Country, Capital, Currency and Current President / Prime Minister List in for General Knowledge of Competitive Exams. Download PDF for offline prepartion.
List of Countries with Capital, Currency and Political Leader
🌍 Updated List (August 2026)
| Country | Capital | Currency | President / King | Prime Minister / Chancellor |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| India | New Delhi | Rupee | Droupadi Murmu | Narendra Modi |
| Bangladesh | Dhaka | Taka | Mirza Fakhrul Islam Alamgir | Tarique Rahman (BNP, sworn in Feb 2026) |
| Nepal | Kathmandu | Nepalese Rupee | Ram Chandra Paudel | Balendra Shah (RSP), sworn in Mar 2026 |
| Afghanistan | Kabul | Afghani | Hibatullah Akhundzada (Supreme Leader) | Hasan Akhund |
| Bhutan | Thimphu | Ngultrum | King Jigme Khesar Namgyel Wangchuck | Tshering Tobgay |
| Pakistan | Islamabad | Pakistani Rupee | Asif Ali Zardari | Shehbaz Sharif |
| Sri Lanka | Sri Jayawardenepura Kotte | Sri Lankan Rupee | Anura Kumara Dissanayake | Harini Amarasuriya |
| Myanmar | Naypyidaw | Kyat | Min Aung Hlaing | – |
| China | Beijing | Yuan (Renminbi) | Xi Jinping | Li Qiang |
| Maldives | Malé | Rufiyaa | Mohamed Muizzu | – |
| Russia | Moscow | Ruble | Vladimir Putin | Mikhail Mishustin |
| Saudi Arabia | Riyadh | Riyal | King Salman bin Abdulaziz Al Saud | Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman |
| Australia | Canberra | Australian Dollar | King Charles III (Head of State) | Anthony Albanese |
| Ukraine | Kyiv | Hryvnia | Volodymyr Zelensky | Serhii Koretskyi |
| Indonesia | Nusantara | Rupiah | Prabowo Subianto | – |
| Brazil | Brasília | Real | Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva | – |
| Canada | Ottawa | Canadian Dollar | King Charles III | Justin Trudeau |
| Netherlands | Amsterdam | Euro | King Willem-Alexander | Dick Schoof (PM-designate, 2026) |
| Mauritius | Port Louis | Mauritian Rupee | Dharam Gokhool | Navin Ramgoolam |
| Italy | Rome | Euro | Sergio Mattarella | Giorgia Meloni |
| Denmark | Copenhagen | Danish Krone | King Frederik X | Mette Frederiksen |
| Egypt | Cairo | Egyptian Pound | Abdel Fattah el-Sisi | Mostafa Madbouly |
| Sweden | Stockholm | Krona | King Carl XVI Gustaf | Ulf Kristersson |
| France | Paris | Euro | Emmanuel Macron | Sébastien Lecornu |
| Germany | Berlin | Euro | Frank-Walter Steinmeier | Friedrich Merz |
| Iraq | Baghdad | Dinar | Nizar Amidi | Ali al-Zaidi |
| Israel | Jerusalem | Shekel | Isaac Herzog | Benjamin Netanyahu |
| Japan | Tokyo | Yen | Emperor Naruhito | Sanae Takaichi |
| South Korea | Seoul | Won | Lee Jae Myung | Han Seong-sook |
| Vietnam | Hanoi | Dong | To Lam (President, Apr 2026) | Lê Minh Hưng |
| United States | Washington, D.C. | US Dollar | Donald Trump (President, 2025–2029) | – |
| United Kingdom | London | Pound Sterling | King Charles III | Andy Burnham (PM since 2026) |
| Norway | Oslo | Norwegian Krone | King Harald V | Jonas Gahr Støre |