Which ministry is responsible for conducting the census in India?
Which ministry is responsible for conducting the census in India?
भारत में जनगणना कराने के लिए कौन-सा मंत्रालय जिम्मेदार है?
Detailed Solution & Logic
Ministry of Home Affairs / गृह मंत्रालय
उत्तर: ✅ C. गृह मंत्रालय
व्याख्या (Explanation):
Ministry of Home Affairs (गृह मंत्रालय) भारत में जनगणना (Census) आयोजित करने वाली नोडल एजेंसी है। यह कार्य Office of the Registrar General and Census Commissioner of India के माध्यम से किया जाता है, जो MHA के अंतर्गत कार्य करता है।
जनगणना Census Act, 1948 के प्रावधानों के तहत आयोजित की जाती है, जिससे यह एक कानूनी रूप से अनिवार्य और सुव्यवस्थित राष्ट्रीय प्रक्रिया बनती है।
Census 2027 की विशेषताएँ:
- पूरी तरह डिजिटल जनगणना (Fully Digital Census)
- मोबाइल ऐप के माध्यम से डेटा संग्रह
- ऑनलाइन पोर्टल के जरिए self-enumeration की सुविधा
यह पहल भारत की जनगणना प्रक्रिया को अधिक सटीक, तेज और पारदर्शी बनाने की दिशा में एक महत्वपूर्ण कदम है।
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