Guinness record for simultaneous mass Surya Namaskar at 108 places in Gujarat

  • Gujarat set a Guinness record for simultaneous mass Surya Namaskar at 108 places on the first day of 2024.
  • Chief Minister Bhupendra Patel and Minister for Home Affairs Harsh Sanghavi attended the state-level event at the Modhera Sun Temple.
  • Over 2500 people participated in the state-level function at the Modhera Sun Temple.
  • The mass Surya Namaskar was performed at 108 places, including 51 historic sites in Gujarat.
  • A month-long Mega Surya Namaskar Competition was organized by the Gujarat State Yog Board and the state government to promote the practice.

Q: Which Indian state set a Guinness record for performing mass Surya Namaskar simultaneously at 108 places on the first day of 2024?

a) Maharashtra
b) Gujarat
c) Rajasthan
d) Karnataka

Ans : b) Gujarat

Joint Military Exercise ‘Desert Cyclone 2024’ between India and UAE in Rajasthan

Joint Military Exercise ‘Desert Cyclone 2024’ between India and UAE scheduled from January 2 to January 15 in Rajasthan.

  • Objective: Enhance interoperability through learning and sharing best practices in urban operations.
  • India and UAE have strong bonds based on cultural, religious, and economic ties.
  • Potential areas of bilateral cooperation in defense: production and development of defense equipment, joint exercises, sharing strategic information, technical cooperation (Intermediate Jet Trainer).
  • First-ever India-UAE Joint Air Forces exercise occurred in September 2008 at Al-Dhafra base in Abu Dhabi.

Q: What is the name of the Joint Military Exercise conducted between India and UAE in Rajasthan in January 2024?

a) Desert Storm 2024
b) Desert Thunder 2024
c) Desert Cyclone 2024
d) Desert Mirage 2024

Correct Answer: c) Desert Cyclone 2024

Current Affairs MCQs : December 2023

Daily Current Affairs MCQs Quiz for the month of December 2023 in English for preparation of Competitive Exams.

Objective questions, enriched with additional facts and details, is a valuable resource for students preparing for a wide range of competitive exams, including UPSC IAS, SSC, Banks, UPSSSC PET, and CUET. Enhance your Current General knowledge with our GK Now date-wise Current Affairs MCQs quizzes.

Current Affairs MCQs : December 2023

Date wise Current Affairs MCQ for the month of December are listed below :

Previous Months Current Affairs MCQs for competitive exams

Current Affairs 2023 PDF Free Download

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Current Affairs January 2024 :

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Daily Current Affairs MCQ : 01 January 2024

Daily Current Affairs : 01 January 2024, MCQ questions with detail explanation and extra fact for the preparation of competitive exams.

Daily MCQs : 01 January 2024

Q: Who has been appointed as the Chairman of the Sixteenth Finance Commission?
a) Dr. Arvind Panagariya
b) Ritvik Ranjanam Pandey
c) Nirmala Sitharaman
d) Dr Subramanyam Swami

Answer
Answer: a) Dr. Arvind Panagariya
Detail News

Q: What is the role of Ritvik Ranjanam Pandey in the Sixteenth Finance Commission?
a) Chairman
b) Secretary
c) Financial Advisor
d) Member

Answer
Correct Answer: b) Secretary
Detail News

Q: What is the primary objective of the X-ray Polarimeter Satellite (XPoSat) launched by ISRO?
a. Studying atmospheric conditions
b. Analyzing polarisation of cosmic X-rays
c. Monitoring space debris
d. Examining lunar surface features

Answer
Ans : b. Analyzing polarisation of cosmic X-rays
Detail News

Daily Current Affairs : 01 January 2024 in Hindi Click Here

ISRO launched XPOSAT aboard PSLV-C58 from Sriharikota

  • ISRO launched X-ray Polarimeter Satellite (XPoSat) on January 1, 2024, aboard Polar Satellite Launch Vehicle PSLV-C58 from Sriharikota.
  • This marks India’s first dedicated scientific effort to study the polarization of cosmic X-rays from celestial sources.
  • PSLV-C58 also launched ten other scientific payloads along with XPoSat.
  • The launch involved PSLV-DL, placing XPoSat and other payloads in orbit at an altitude of about 650 km.
  • Objectives include measuring polarization of X-rays in a specific energy band, conducting long-term spectral and temporal studies of cosmic X-ray sources, and measuring X-ray emissions from cosmic sources in specific payloads.
  • After orbiting XPoSat at 650 km, the rocket’s fourth stage will be lowered to 350 km through two restarts, creating a 9.6-degree orbit.
  • The leftover propellant in the PS4 will be disposed of through main engines, contributing to the safety of PS4 stage in planned atmosphere re-entry experiments in the future.

Q: What is the primary objective of the X-ray Polarimeter Satellite (XPoSat) launched by ISRO?

a. Studying atmospheric conditions
b. Analyzing polarisation of cosmic X-rays
c. Monitoring space debris
d. Examining lunar surface features

Ans : b. Analyzing polarisation of cosmic X-rays

Govt constitutes 16th Finance Commission with Dr Arvind Panagariya as its Chairman

The Sixteenth Finance Commission has been constituted by the Centre.

  1. Dr. Arvind Panagariya, former NITI Aayog Vice Chairman and current Columbia University Professor, will serve as the Chairman of the 16th Finance Commission.
  2. Ritvik Ranjanam Pandey, an IAS officer, will be the secretary of the Commission.
  3. The Commission’s recommendations will include matters related to the distribution of net proceeds of taxes between the Union and the States, and measures to augment the Consolidated Fund of a State to support Panchayats and Municipalities.
  4. The Commission may review current financing arrangements for Disaster Management initiatives, particularly funds under the Disaster Management Act, 2005, and make appropriate recommendations.
  5. The Finance Commission has been tasked with making its report available by October 31, 2025, covering a five-year period starting from April 1, 2026.

Q: Who has been appointed as the Chairman of the Sixteenth Finance Commission?

a) Dr. Arvind Panagariya
b) Ritvik Ranjanam Pandey
c) Nirmala Sitharaman
d) Dr Subramanyam Swami

Answer: a) Dr. Arvind Panagariya

Q: What is the role of Ritvik Ranjanam Pandey in the Sixteenth Finance Commission?

a) Chairman
b) Secretary
c) Financial Advisor
d) Member

Correct Answer: b) Secretary

MCQ on Vijaynagara and Bahmani Kingdoms

GK MCQ questions on Vijaynagara and Bahmani Kingdoms for preparation of competitive exams. Question Answer from previous year exam question paper of UPSC, SSC, Bank, UPSSSC.

Qns 1 : Which among the following was the first dynasty of Vijayanagara?
(a) Hoysala dynasty
(b) Sangama dynasty
(c) Suluva dynasty
(d) Tuluva dynasty

Answer
(b) Sangama dynasty

Qns 2 : Which among the following title was adopted by Deva Raya-II?
(a) Gajabetegara
(b) Andhara Bhoja
(c) Dakshinapati
(d) Abhinav Bhoja

Answer
(a) Gajabetegara

Qns 3 : Which among the following Vijayanagara ruler patronised the Madhwa saint Sripadaraya and Kannada poet Kavi Linga?
(a) Saluva Narasimha
(b) Immadi Narasimha
(c) Deva Raya II
(d) Krishnadeva Raya

Answer
(a) Saluva Narasimha

Qns 4 : Who was the founder of Tuluva dynasty?
(a) Narasu Nayak
(b) Immadi Narasimha
(c) Vira Narasimha
(d) None of the above

Answer
(c) Vira Narasimha

Qns 5 : Which city was founded by Krishnadeva Raya?
(a) Warangal
(b) Nagalapur
(c) Udayagiri
(d) Khandragiri

Answer
(b) Nagalapur

Qns 6 : Who got the monumental Rayagopurams in front of the temples at Hampi, Tiruvannamalai, Chidambaram, Sri Rangam, Tirupati etc constructed?
(a) Vidyaranya
(b) Krishnadeva Raya
(c) Harihara
(d) Rajaraja

Answer
(b) Krishnadeva Raya

Qns 7 : Who among the ruler of Vijayanagar empire after successful campaign against Bahmani kingdom adopted the title “establisher of the Yavana Kingdom”?
(a) Krishnadeva Raya
(b) Saluva Narasimha
(c) Deva Raya II
(d) Achyuta Raya

Answer
(a) Krishnadeva Raya

Qns 8 : Krishnadeva raya’s Amuktamalyada is a work on
(a) his political ideas.
(b) public administration.
(c) administration of justice and foreign affairs.
(d) All of the above

Answer
(d) All of the above

Qns 9 : Which of the following are true about Krishnadeva Raya?
(a) He was known as Andhra Bhoja.
(b) He authored ‘Amuktamalyada’ book on polity in Telugu and also a Sanskrit drama called ‘Jambavati Kalyanam’.
(c) His court has adorned by eight celebrated poets called ‘ashtadiggajas’
(d) All of the above

Answer
(d) All of the above

Qns 10 : The Vijayanagara Empire received its death blow at the battle of
(a) Talikota in 1565
(b) Panipat in 1661
(c) Talikota in 1665
(d) Raichur in 1510

Answer
(a) Talikota in 1565

Qns 11 : The Battle of Talikota was fought between
(a) Akbar and Sultan of Malwa.
(b) Vijayanagara and the Bahmani Kingdom
(c) Vijayanagara and combined forces of Bijapur, Ahmadnagar and Golconda.
(d) Sher Shah and Humayun.

Answer
(c) Vijayanagara and combined forces of Bijapur, Ahmadnagar and Golconda.

Qns 12 : Who among the following was the last dynasty of Vijayanagara Empire?
(a) Saluva dynasty
(b) Tuluva dynasty
(c) Aravidu dynasty
(d) Sangama dynasty

Answer
(c) Aravidu dynasty

Qns 13 : Who among the following travellers was from Italy and visited Vijayanagar Kingdom in the fifteenth century?
(a) Nikitin
(b) Fa-Hien
(c) Bernier
(d) Nicolo Conti

Answer
(d) Nicolo Conti

Qns 14 : Which one of the following pairs of travellers and their nationality is not correctly matched? [NDA 2019]
(a) Ibn Battuta – Moroccan
(b) Duarte Barbosa – Protuguese
(c) Jean Baptiste Tavernier – Dutch
(d) Niccolao Manucci – Venetian

Qns 15 : The ruins of Vijayanagara (Hampi) were brought to public light in the year 1800 by the following surveyor and engineer.
(a) James Prinsep
(b) Colin Mackenzie
(c) James Rennell
(d) Charles Metcalf

Answer
(b) Colin Mackenzie

Qns 16 : The rulers of Vijaynagar promoted
(a) Hindi, Marathi and Sanskrit
(b) Malayalam, Tamil and Sanskrit
(c) Tamil, Telugu and Sanskrit
(d) Telugu, Urdu and Sanskrit

Answer
(d) Telugu, Urdu and Sanskrit

Qns 17 : Which of the following temples is an example of wall inscription on which stories of Ramayana and Mahabharat are inscribed?
(a) Tadapatri
(b) Varadraja
(c) Parvati
(d) Vithalswami

Answer
(d) Vithalswami

Qns 18 : The term ‘Amaram’ in the Vijayanagar Empire stood for
(a) Grants given to the Brahamanas
(b) Military grants
(c) Grants given to scholar and poets
(d) Grants given to the widows and the poor

Answer
(b) Military grants

Qns 19 : Consider the following statements about Vijayanagar Empire.
I. Vijaynagar was noted for its markets dealing in spices, textiles and precious stones.
II. Krishnadeva Raya’s rule was characterised by the strain within the imperial structure.
III. The amara-nayakas were military commanders who were given territories to be governed by the Rayas.
Which of the statement(s) given above is/are correct?
(a) Only III
(b) I and II
(c) I and III
(d) All of these

Answer
(c) I and III

Qns 20 : Which of the following was the first capital of the Bahmani Kingdom?
(a) Bidar
(b) Gulbarga
(c) Daultabad
(d) Hussainabad

Answer
(b) Gulbarga

Qns 21 : In how many provinces did Bahmani kingdom under Alaudin Hasan was divided?
(a) Four
(b) Five
(c) Eight
(d) Two

Answer
(b) Five

Qns 22 : Who was the ruler of Golconda when Aurangzeb seized the fort of
Golconda in 1687?
(a) Abul Hasan Qutb Shah
(b) Sikandar Adil Shah
(c) Ali Adil Shah II
(d) Shayasta Khan

Answer
(a) Abul Hasan Qutb Shah

Qns 23 : The famous Gol Gumbaz of Bijapur was built by which among the following Deccan Sultan?
(a) Mohammad Adil Shah
(b) Mahmud Gawan
(c) Yusuf Adil Shah
(d) Ismail Adil Shah

Answer
(a) Mohammad Adil Shah

Qns 24 : The world famous Koh-i-Noor diamond was excavated from the mines of
(a) Odisha
(b) Chota nagpur
(c) Bijapur
(d) Golconda

Answer
(d) Golconda

Qns 25 : The Bahmani architecture in the Deccan is marked by its distinct originality and independent style. Which of the following statements about Bahmani architecture are correct?
I. It derived its elements from the architectural styles of the Delhi Sultanate and that of distant Persia.
II. The forts built by the Bahmanis were undoubtedly the greatest monuments far exceeding any of the same period in Europe.
III. Bahmani architecture did reflect harmonious blend of both Hindi and Islamic styles.
Select the correct answer using the codes given below
(a) I, II and III
(b) II and III
(c) I and III
(d) I and II

Answer
(c) I and III

Jharkhand GK PDF

Jharkhand GK PDF in Hindi : General Knowledge, General Awareness and Static GK PDF for free download. PDF Books, Notes are useful for JPSC, and all competitive exams.

झारखंड सामान्य ज्ञान

अध्याय – 1 झारखण्ड का इतिहास
परिचय प्राचीन इतिहास
पूर्व मध्य काल
सल्तनतकालीन झारखंड
मुगलकालीन झारखंड
उत्तर मुगलकालीन झारखंड
झारखंड में अंग्रेजों का प्रवेश
अंग्रेजों के विरूद्ध कुछ प्रारंभिक विद्रोह

अध्याय – 2 झारखंड तथा भारतीय स्वतंत्रता आंदोलन
झारखंड में 1857 के विद्रोह का प्रभाव
झारखंड में राष्ट्रीय चेतना का प्रसार
गाँधी युग तथा झारखंड
प्रांतो में कांग्रेसी मंत्रीमंडल का गठन
अंतरिम सरकार का गठन
स्वतंत्रता की प्राप्ति : 15 अगस्त, 1947
झारखंड में पृथक राज्य के लिए आंदोलन
झारखंड का राज्य के रूप में गठन

अध्याय – 3 झारखंड का भूगोल
स्थिति तथा विस्तार
भूगर्भिक संरचना
धरातलीय स्वरूप
अपवाह तंत्र
झारखंड की महत्वपूर्ण नदियाँ
प्रमुख जलप्रपात
मिट्टी
जलवायु

अध्याय – 4 वन तथा राष्ट्रीय उद्यान
वन उत्पाद
राष्ट्रीय उद्यान
पक्षी विहार

अध्याय – 5 कृषि एंव सिंचाई
झारखंड का कृषि प्रदेश (प्रक्षेत्र)
सिंचाई परियोजनाएं

अध्याय – 6 ऊर्जा संसाधन
जल विद्युत परियोजना

अध्याय – 7 खनिज संसाधन
झारखंड में खनिज की उपलब्धता

अध्याय – 8 उद्योग
खनिज आधारित उद्योग
कृषि पर आधारित उद्योग
वन पर आधारित उद्योग
झारखंड की नयी औद्योगिक नीति – 2012
झारखंड में उद्योगों का स्वामित्व

अध्याय – 9 परिवहन
सड़क परिवहन
रेल परिवहन
वायु परिवहन
जल परिवहन
संचार

अध्याय – 10 जनसंख्या
जनसंख्या वितरण
लिंगानुपात
साक्षरता दर

अध्याय – 11 जनजातियाँ
प्रजातीय समूह के आधार पर
आर्थिक क्रिया-कलाप के आधार पर
झारखंड की मुख्य जनजातियाँ

अध्याय – 12 राजव्यवस्था
कार्यपालिका
विधायिका
न्यायपालिका
प्रशासनिक ढाँचा
झारखण्ड लोक सेवा आयोग

अध्याय – 13 कला एंव संस्कृति
प्रमुख किले/राजप्रसाद
झारखंड के प्रमुख मंदिर
चित्रकला
संगीत तथा नृत्य
पर्व-त्योहार
महत्वपूर्ण व्यक्ति

अध्याय – 14 विविध
शिक्षा संस्था
संग्रहालय
अन्य पत्र-पत्रिकाएँ
पर्यटन
झारखण्ड की महत्वपूर्ण योजनाएं
प्रश्नमाला

Download : Jharkhand Samanya Gyan

Name : Jharkhand GK for JPSC
Medium : Hindi
Number of pages : 202

Name : 100+ Jharkhand Question Answer PDF
Medium : Hindi
Number of pages : 35

Name : Jharkhand GK Question Answer PDF
Medium : Hindi
Number of pages : 199

Name : Jharkhand GK Book
Medium : Hindi
Number of pages : 201

Thanks for visit and download Jharkhand GK PDF in Hindi for competitive exams.

UP GK PDF Download

UP GK PDF : Book, Notes PDF in Hindi for free download. Uttar Pradesh General Knowledge and General Studies PDF for the preparation of UPSC, UPPSC, UPSSSC PET, UP Police and all competitive exams.

  1. उत्तर प्रदेश की स्थापना कब हुई थी? – 24 जनवरी 1950
  2. उत्तर प्रदेश के इतिहास में सुल्तान गरीब नवाज कौन थे? – इल्तुतमिश
  3. उत्तर प्रदेश के अवध क्षेत्र में स्थित हैं, जहां भगवान श्रीराम का जन्म हुआ था? – अयोध्या
  4. उत्तर प्रदेश में स्थित है, जहां भगवान श्रीकृष्ण ने अपने बाल्यकाल काटा था? – मथुरा
  5. उत्तर प्रदेश के वाराणसी में स्थित है, जहां आदि कवि महर्षि वाल्मीकि ने रामायण रची थी? – वाल्मीकि आश्रम
  6. उत्तर प्रदेश की प्रमुख लोकनृत्य कौन-कौन से हैं? – रसलीला, नृत्य उत्सव, ठारी
  7. उत्तर प्रदेश में स्थित है, जहां प्रसिद्ध कवि सूरदास ने अपनी रचनाएं लिखी थीं? – काशी
  8. उत्तर प्रदेश की प्रमुख लोककला कौन-कौन सी हैं? – तुलसी संगीत, लखनवी चिकंगरी, वाराणसी बांस उद्योग
  9. उत्तर प्रदेश के किस शहर में नवाब असफ़ उद्दौला ने शानदार भव्य इमारतें बनवाई थीं? – लखनऊ
  10. उत्तर प्रदेश में स्थित सरस्वती शिखर वन्यजीव अभयारण्य किस जिले में स्थित है? – लखनऊ
  11. उत्तर प्रदेश में किस धर्म से सबसे अधिक लोग हैं? – हिंदू धर्म
  12. उत्तर प्रदेश की सबसे बड़ी नदी कौन सी है? – यमुना
  13. उत्तर प्रदेश में कुल कितने जिले हैं? – 75
  14. उत्तर प्रदेश का सबसे बड़ा जिला कौन सा है? – प्रयागराज
  15. उत्तर प्रदेश की राष्ट्रीय उद्यान की संख्या कितनी है? – 9
  16. उत्तर प्रदेश की प्रमुख सांस्कृतिक धरोहर कौन-कौन सी हैं? – ताज महल, वाराणसी के घाट, अयोध्या के राम जन्मभूमि मंदिर
  17. उत्तर प्रदेश का राष्ट्रीय उद्यान कहां स्थित है? – डुडवा राष्ट्रीय उद्यान
  18. उत्तर प्रदेश में स्थित जीतेंद्र महास्कंद पुरस्कार किसके लिए प्रदान किया जाता है? – विज्ञान और साहित्य
  19. उत्तर प्रदेश में स्थित सरस्वती महानदी किस नदी का संगम स्थल है? – यमुना
  20. उत्तर प्रदेश के पश्चिमी हिमालयी भाग में स्थित राष्ट्रीय उद्यान का नाम क्या है? – वनविहार राष्ट्रीय उद्यान
  21. उत्तर प्रदेश की सबसे ऊँची चोटी कौन सी है? – नंदा देवी
  22. उत्तर प्रदेश में किस खनिज को सबसे अधिक उत्पादित किया जाता है? – गंगा बालु
  23. उत्तर प्रदेश की अंतर्राष्ट्रीय हवाई अड्डा का नाम क्या है? – चौधरी चरण सिंह अंतर्राष्ट्रीय हवाई अड्डा, लखनऊ
  24. उत्तर प्रदेश की आधिकारिक भाषा क्या है? – हिंदी
  25. उत्तर प्रदेश की सबसे बड़ी बांध कौन सी है? – राजघाट सागर बांध
  26. उत्तर प्रदेश की प्रमुख पुरातत्व स्थल कौन-कौन से हैं? – वाराणसी के घाट, फतेहपुर सिकरी, सरनाथ, लखनऊ के इमामबाड़ा

Download : UP GK Book and Notes PDF

Name : UP GK PDF in Hindi -1
Medium : Hindi
Number of pages : 6

Name : UP GK PDF in Hindi -2
Medium : Hindi
Number of pages : 15

Name : उत्तर प्रदेश सामान्य ज्ञान प्रश्नोत्तर
Medium : Hindi
Number of pages : 23

Name : UP GK Special
Medium : Hindi
Number of pages : 13

Name : उत्तर प्रदेश सामान्य ज्ञान
Medium : Hindi
Number of pages : 44

Name : उत्तर प्रदेश का इतिहास
Medium : Hindi
Number of pages : 21

Name : उत्तर प्रदेश विशेष घटना चक्र
Medium : Hindi
Number of pages : 16

Name : UP Special GK for UPPSC
Medium : Hindi
Number of pages : 43

GK PDF Download in Hindi

GK PDF Download in Hindi for Competitive Exams. In this post we have compiled General Knowledge many PDF includes GK Questions, 1000+ MCQs, One Liner, Previous year GK Question, Last 15 Year SSC Questions, and 4000+ MCQ book PDF. The study material is very useful for upcoming UPSC, SSC, Delhi Police, UPSSSC, Bank, CUET, and all type of Government jobs examination.

GK in Hindi PDF Free Download

GK Questions in Hindi

5000 Samanya Gyan Questions
Includes from topics : Eithish, Bhogal, Rajvayavastha, Arthvayavstha, Khel and Vigyan
Curtsy : sscstudy.com
Number of Pages : 250

Download 5000 + GK questions PDF from the below google drive link:

1000+ GK MCQ PDF in Hindi

1000+ SSC General Knowledge
MCQs : Objective questions with Answer
History, Geography, Polity, Physics, chemistry, Biology
PDF pages : 48

Download PDF from the below button:

GK One liner Questions in Hindi PDF

9000+ One Liner GK
Quick Samanya Gyan
Medium : Hindi
Topic wise questions for competitive exams

Free download PDF from below button :

Previous Year GK Questions

Last 15 Year important GK questions
One liner with answer
Medium : Hindi
PDF pages : 21

Last 15 Year SSC GK PDF : download from below link :

General Knowledge Book in Hindi

Ghatna Chakra GK Book in Hindi
Previous Year MCQs with answer and detail explanation
Cover all SSC exams

Free download GK book from below google drive link :

4000 + GK MCQs for Competitive exams

Topic wise General Studies
For SSC and all competitive Exams
Publisher : Pinnacle
Bilingual ( Hindi and English)
Number of PDF pages : 592

Download : 4000 + General Studies MCQs from the below google drive link :

  1. विश्व का सबसे बड़ा महाद्वीप कौन सा है? – एशिया
  2. विश्व की सबसे ऊँची चोटी कौन सी है? – माउंट एवरेस्ट
  3. भारतीय संविधान कब लागू हुआ? – 26 जनवरी 1950
  4. विश्व में सबसे लंबा नदी कौन सी है? – नील नदी
  5. विश्व का सबसे ऊँचा धार्मिक स्थल कौन सा है? – माउंट कैलाश
  6. विश्व की सबसे ऊँची मूर्ति कौन सी है? – स्टैच्यू ऑफ यूनिटी
  7. विश्व का सबसे छोटा देश कौन सा है? – वेटिकन सिटी
  8. पहली भारतीय महिला ओलम्पिक मेडलिस्ट कौन थी? – कर्णम मल्लेश्वरी
  9. प्रमुख बौद्ध स्थल बोधगया किस राज्य में स्थित है? – बिहार
  10. पहली भारतीय महिला अंतरिक्ष यात्री कौन थी? – कालपना चावला

Thanks for the visit and download GK PDF Download in Hindi for competitive exams.

Madhya Pradesh GK PDF

Madhya Pradesh GK PDF book for competitive exams in Hindi and English for free download. This General Knowledge PDF contains MP History, Culture, Geography, and other important information required for the general awareness of Govt jobs examinations.

Important GK facts about Madhya Pradesh

  • During the British period, Madhya Pradesh was known as Central Provinces and Berar.
  • Madhya Pradesh came into existence on 1st November 1956, on the recommendation of the commission set up for the reorganization of Madhya Pradesh.
  • Thus Madhya Pradesh was formed on 1st November 1956, whose capital was kept at Bhopal.
  • Madhya Pradesh was bifurcated on 1 November 2000 and Chhattisgarh came into existence as the 26th state. With the transfer of 16 districts of Madhya Pradesh to Chhattisgarh, the area of ​​Madhya Pradesh was reduced to 308,252 sq km.
  • The economy of Madhya Pradesh is the 10th largest economy in India with a Gross State Domestic Product (GSDP) of ₹9.17 trillion (US$110 billion) and the 26th largest economy in the country with a per capita income of ₹109,372.
  • Madhya Pradesh ranks 23rd among Indian states in Human Development Index. Rich in mineral resources, Madhya Pradesh has the largest reserves of diamonds and copper in India.
  • 25.14% of its area is covered by forests. Its tourism industry has seen considerable growth, with the state topping the National Tourism Awards in 2010–11. In recent years, the state’s GDP growth has been above the national average. The GSDP of the state was recorded at 9.07 in 2019-20.

Download : Madhya Pradesh GK (English)

Madhya Pradesh GK PDF in English
Name : Madhya Pradesh GK
Medium : English
Compiled by : GK Now Team
PDF Pages : 44

Download : मध्य प्रदेश GK (Hindi)

Madhya Pradesh GK PDF in Hindi
Name : मध्य प्रदेश GK PDF
Medium : Hindi
Compiled by : GK Now Team
Number of pages : 40

Source of Information : https://mp.gov.in/

Thanks for visit and download the Madhya Pradesh GK PDF in Hindi and English, useful for competitive exams.

Karnataka GK PDF

Karnataka General Knowledge (GK), Books, Notes and MCQ Questions Answers PDF for competitive exams in Hindi and English for free download.

Important GK facts about Karnataka

Here are some Important General Knowledge facts about Karnataka :

  • Karnataka was formed on 1 November 1956 under the States Reorganization Act. Earlier it was called Mysore State.
  • It was renamed Karnataka in 1973. It is bordered by the Arabian Sea in the west, Goa in the northwest, Maharashtra in the north, Andhra Pradesh in the east, Tamil Nadu in the southeast and Kerala in the south.
  • The state is the eighth largest with 29 districts. Kannada is the official and most spoken language of the state.
  • There are 30 districts in the state of Karnataka—Bagalkote, Bangalore Rural, Bangalore Urban, Belgaum, Bellary, Bidar, Bijapur, Chamarajanagar, Chikballapur, Chikmagalur, Chitradurga, Dakshina Kannada, Davangere, Dharwad, Gadag, Gulbarga, Hassan, Haveri, Kodagu, Kolar, Koppal, Mandya, Mysore, Raichur, Ramanagara, Shimoga, Tumkur, Udupi, Uttara Kannada and Yadgir.
  • About 56% of the population of Karnataka is engaged in agriculture and allied activities.
  • 64.6% of the state’s total land, ie 1.23 crore hectares of land, is engaged in agriculture.
  • Awards -Karnataka Ratna Award (Literature, Art, Music, Social Work)

History :

  • Karnataka was ruled by Nanda, Maurya and Satavahana kings. After that, the Kadambas and Gangas of Banavasi had the authority.
  • The huge statue of Gomateshwara (Shravanbelgola) was made by Chamundaraya. Pulakeshin II ruled from Narmada to Kaveri. The Chalukyas built various temples.
  • Kannada literature flourished during this period. The Chalukya kings of Kalyani and their later Hoysala chieftains of Halebid built beautiful temples and encouraged literature and fine arts.
  • The Bahmani Sultans and the Adilshahs of Bijapur built grand buildings in the Indo-Saracenic style. With the arrival of the Portuguese, cultivation of tobacco, maize, chili, groundnut, potato, etc. started in the state.
  • After the defeat of Tipu Sullan (1799) and Peshwa (1818), Karnataka came under British rule.
  • After independence, the state of Mysore was formed in the year 1953 and various areas with a majority of Kannada speakers were integrated. In the year 1973, its name was changed to Karnataka.

Download : Karnataka GK

Karnataka GK PDF in English
Name : Karnataka GK
Medium : English
Source of PDF : https://www.karnataka.gov.in/english
PDF Pages : 49

Thanks for visit and free download the Karnataka GK PDF for state government jobs competitive exams.

Important Days in July 2023

List of Important Days in July 2023, with details and PDF download. This information is very useful for the preparation of upcoming UPSC, SSC, UPSSSC and other competitive exams.

List of Important Days in July 2023

1st July – Doctor’s Day (India)
All across India National Doctors’ Day is celebrated on 1st July in memory of Dr. Bidhan Chandra Roy, physician and the 2nd Chief Minister of West Bengal. He was born on 1st July 1882 and died on the same date in 1962.

1st July – Chartered Accountants Day
Chartered Accountants Day or CA Day is celebrated every year on 1st July in India. It is also known as ICAI Foundation Day. The day is celebrated to commemorate the establishment of the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India (ICAI) on 1st July 1949.

1st July – GST Day
GST Day is celebrated to commemorate the implementation of the Goods and Services Tax (GST). GST Day was first celebrated on 1st July 2018 to mark the one year anniversary of the implementation of the new tax regime. GST was launched on the intervening night of 30th June and 1st July, 2017, at a function held in the Central Hall of Parliament.

2nd July – World UFO Day
World UFO Day is observed every year on 2 July to spread awareness about Unidentified Flying Objects (UFOs). The main purpose of celebrating the day is to acknowledge the existence of UFOs. 2nd July was declared as the official World UFO Day by the World UFO Day organization. It is believed that the first World UFO Day was celebrated in 2001 by UFO researcher Haktun Akdogan.

2nd July – World Sports Journalists Day
World Sports Journalists Day is observed globally on 2 July every year. World Sports Journalists Day was established by the International Sports Press Association (AIPS) in 1994 to mark the 70th anniversary of the organization’s founding. AIPS was formed on 2 July 1924 during the Summer Olympics in Paris.

3rd July – International Plastic Bag Free Day
International Plastic Bag Free Day is held around the world on 3 July to spread awareness that a plastic bag free world is possible and that there are sound environmental alternatives to single-use plastic bags. The first International Plastic Bag Free Day was celebrated on 3 July 2008, when Rezero, a member of Zero Waste Europe (ZWE), started it.

4 July -USA Independence Day
Independence Day is a federal holiday in the United States commemorating the Declaration of Independence, which was ratified by the Second Continental Congress on 4th July, 1776, to establish the United States of America. Congress voted to ratify independence, passed the Lee Resolution on 2nd July, and adopted the Declaration of Independence two days later on 4th July.

6 July – World Zoonoses Day
World Zoonoses Day is observed annually on 6 July to commemorate the first vaccination against zoonotic disease such as influenza, Ebola and West Nile virus. World Zoonoses Day was established on 6 July 1885 to educate and raise awareness about zoonotic diseases that can be transmitted from animals to humans. It is celebrated in the memory of French biologist Louis Pasteur, who administered the first dose of the first vaccine against rabies.

7 July – World Chocolate Day
World Chocolate Day, sometimes referred to as International Chocolate Day or just Chocolate Day, is an annual celebration of chocolate, which takes place globally on 7 July, which is believed by some to mark the introduction of chocolate to Europe in 1550. Celebrate anniversary. World Chocolate Day starts from 2009.

10 July- Nikola Tesla Day
Nikola Tesla Day, observed on 10 July, commemorates the life and legacy of Nikola Tesla, a renowned inventor, electrical engineer and physicist. Nikola Tesla was born on July 10, 1856, in Smiljan, part of the Austro-Hungarian Empire (now Croatia).

11 July – World Population Day
In 1989, the Governing Council of the United Nations Development Program recommended that 11 July be observed by the international community as World Population Day, a day to focus attention on the urgency and importance of population issues.

12 July – Paper Bag Day
World Paper Bag Day is observed every year on 12 July to raise awareness about the importance of using paper bags instead of plastic bags. Francis Wooley, an American inventor, built the first paper bag machine in 1852. Later in 1871, Margaret E. Knight introduced another machine for making flat-bottom paper bags and gained fame as “The Mother of the Grocery Bag”. Improved paper bag design and manufacturing processes were developed over time by inventors Charles Stilwell and Walter Duebner in the years 1883 and 1912, respectively.

12 July- Malala Day
Every year on 12th July, the world celebrates Malala Yousafzai’s birthday. At the age of 17, Malala was the youngest ever recipient of the Nobel Peace Prize. The day also honors the rights of children and women. He called for worldwide access to education at the United Nations. Since that day, the United Nations has designated 12th July as Malala Day.

14 July – Bastille Day
The National Day of France, also known as Bastille Day, is celebrated every year on 14th July. Known in French as La Fête Nationale or Le 14 Juillet, the day is celebrated with fireworks and parades. One of the most important days in the nation’s history, it marks the fall of the Bastille, a military fortress and political prison, which was then considered a symbol of the monarchy and the Arsenal.

15 July – World Youth Skills Day
In 2014, the United Nations General Assembly declared 15 July as World Youth Skills Day, to celebrate the strategic importance of equipping young people with skills for employability, decent work and entrepreneurship.

15 July – Social Media Giving Day
Social Media Giving Day is observed every year on 15th July across the world. It was started by a non-profit organization called Givver.com, which has been raising funds through Twitter since 2013. The owner of Giver.com, Chris Somers, is also the founder of the popular American food chain Pie Pizzeria. On this special day, people are encouraged to donate through social networks.

17 July – World Day for International Justice
17 July is World Day for International Justice. It marks the anniversary of the adoption on 17 July 1998 of the ICC’s founding treaty, the Rome Statute, which seeks to protect people from genocide, crimes against humanity, war crimes and the crime of aggression.

17 July – World Emoji Day
World Emoji Day is an annual unofficial holiday occurring on 17 July, intended to celebrate emoji; in the years since the initial observance, it has become a popular date for making product or other emoji-related announcements and releases.

18 July – International Nelson Mandela Day
Nelson Mandela International Day is an annual international day in honor of Nelson Mandela, observed each year on Mandela’s birthday, 18 July. The day was officially declared by the United Nations in November 2009, with the first United Nations Mandela Day being held on 18 July 2010.

20 July – World Chess Day
International Chess Day is celebrated annually on 20 July, the day the International Chess Federation was established in 1924. The idea of ​​celebrating this day as International Chess Day was proposed by UNESCO, and it has been celebrated as such since 1966. It was established by FIDE.

20 July – International Moon Day
International Moon Day is being celebrated for the first time on 20 July 2022. On December 9, 2021, the United Nations General Assembly recognized the proposal submitted by the Moon Village Association and several other groups within the organization. The application was submitted to the United Nations Office for Outer Space Affairs (UNOOSA) to celebrate International Moon Day.

22 July – Chandrayaan 2 launching date
India’s second mission to Moon, Chandrayaan-2 was launched on 22 July 2019 from Satish Dhawan Space Centre, Sriharikota. The orbiter which was placed into the Moon’s orbit on 2 September 2019, carries 8 experiments to address many open questions on lunar science.

23 July – National Broadcasting Day
On this day in 1927, the first radio broadcast in the country was broadcast from the Bombay station under a private company, the Indian Broadcasting Company. Since 1927, radio has been an important part of people’s lives in India. All India Radio is truly serving to inform, educate and entertain the masses in line with its motto – ‘Bahujan Hitaya, Bahujan Sukhaya’.

24 July – Income Tax Day
On 24th July, 1860, Sir James Wilson introduced income tax for the first time in India. Wilson did this in 1857 to compensate for the damage done to the British rule during the First War of Independence. The first Income Tax Day was celebrated on 24th July 2010.

25 July – World Embryologist Day
On 25th July, 1978, Louise Joy Brown became the first baby girl to be born via in vitro fertilization (IVF). Since then, IVF has become a ray of hope for couples with infertility issues who dream of having a child. Therefore, Brown’s birthday, 25th July, is celebrated every year as World Embryologist’s Day.

26 July – Kargil Vijay Diwas
Kargil Vijay Diwas is celebrated every year in the memory of the brave sons of the country who sacrificed their lives while liberating the high peaks of Kargil from the occupation of Pakistan. Kargil Vijay Diwas is celebrated every year on 26 July to commemorate India’s victory over Pakistan in the 1999 Kargil War. During the war, the Indian Army repelled Pakistani infiltrators and succeeded in capturing Tiger Hill and other posts as part of “Operation Vijay”.

28 July – World Nature Conservation Day
World Nature Conservation Day is observed every year on 28th July. The main objective of this day is to spread awareness about the conservation of nature and biodiversity for a healthy environment which is essential for the flourishing of mankind. The origin of World Nature Conservation Day is still not known.

28 July – World Hepatitis Day
World Hepatitis Day is observed annually on 28 July to provide an opportunity to advance national and international efforts on hepatitis. Also, this day makes people aware about hepatitis disease and its consequences in the lives of people suffering from it. The World Hepatitis Alliance was established in 2007. In 2008, the first community-based World Hepatitis Day was observed.

29 July – International Tiger Day
International Tiger Day is observed every year on 29 July to promote the protection of the natural habitat of tigers, to spread awareness about the need for tiger conservation. This day is also known as Global Tiger Day. International Tiger Day was established in 2010 at the Saint Petersburg Tiger Summit in Russia to raise awareness of the decline in wild tiger numbers, leaving them on the brink of extinction, and to encourage tiger conservation work.

30 July – International Friendship Day
Friendship Day (also known as International Friendship Day or Friends Day) is a day in many countries to celebrate friendship. Those who promote the day attribute the tradition of dedicating a day in honor of friends as originating in the United States in 1935.

31 July – World Ranger Day
On 31st July, World Ranger Day honors the dedication and important work rangers do every day around the world. In 2007, the International Rangers Foundation and The Thin Green Line Foundation celebrated the first World Ranger Day, the 15th anniversary of the founding of the International Rangers Foundation.

Download PDF : Important Days in July 2023

PDF : Important Days in July 2023
Medium : English
PDF Pages : 6

Uttar Pradesh GK PDF

Uttar Pradesh GK PDF in English and Hindi for free download. UP General Knowledge MCQ, Notes and District Map are very useful for the preparation of upcoming UPSC, UPSSSC PCS, UPSSSC PET, UP Police and other competitive exams.

  • Uttar Pradesh was established in 1950. The state was formed on 24 January 1950 by the name of Uttar Pradesh and the reorganization of the state took place on 1 November 1956.
  • The administrative capital of Uttar Pradesh is Lucknow and the judicial capital is Prayagraj.
  • After the formation of the new constitution of India in 1950, the name of the United Provinces was changed to Uttar Pradesh.
  • On the basis of population, Uttar Pradesh is the largest state of India and fourth in terms of area.
  • It is located in the northern part of India and shares borders with Uttarakhand, Bihar, Madhya Pradesh, Rajasthan, Haryana, Delhi, Himachal Pradesh and an international border with Nepal.
  • This state is spread over an area of ​​238566 square kilometers. The official language here is Hindi.
  • There are total 75 districts in Uttar Pradesh.
  • The number of Lok Sabha seats is 80 and the number of Rajya Sabha seats is 31.
  • Here the national animal is Barasingha, the national bird is Sarus Crane, the national tree is Ashoka and the national flower is Palash.
  • The city of Kanpur in Uttar Pradesh is called the Manchester of North India.
  • The first freedom struggle in Uttar Pradesh started on 10th May 1857 from Meerut.
  • The famous Buland Darwaza in Uttar Pradesh is located at Fatehpur Sikri.
  • For about 600 years, Uttar Pradesh was ruled only by the people of Muslim dynasty.

Download : Uttar Pradesh GK

Uttar Pradesh GK PDF in English

Name : Uttar Pradesh GK
Medium : English
By : Drishti IAS
PDF Pages : 23

Download : Uttar Pradesh GK PDF

Name : UP GK Special PDF
Medium : Hindi
Uttar Pradesh General Knowledge with maps
Useful for UPPCS, UPSSSC PET, Lekhpal, UP SI
Number of pages : 13

उत्तर प्रदेश सामान्य अध्ययन by Paramount

Book Name : उत्तर प्रदेश सामान्य अध्ययन
लोक सेवा प्रारम्भिक परीक्षा के लिए
Language : Hindi
Level : SI UP Police, PCS, UPSSSC PET
Number of Pages : 83

UP GK Map PDF

PDF Name : UP District Map
Pages : 1

UP GK MCQ PDF

Bihar GK PDF Free Download

Bihar General Knowledge (GK), Books, Notes, MCQ Questions Answers, and District Map PDF for competitive exams in Hindi for free download. बिहार सामान्य ज्ञान (जीके), किताबें, नोट्स, एमसीक्यू प्रश्न उत्तर, और जिला मानचित्र पीडीएफ हिंदी में प्रतियोगी परीक्षाओं के लिए मुफ्त डाउनलोड के लिए।

Important GK facts about Bihar

बिहार के बारे में कुछ महत्वपूर्ण सामान्य ज्ञान तथ्य इस प्रकार हैं:

  • बिहार का ऐतिहासिक नाम मगध है। बिहार की स्थापना वर्ष 1912 में हुई थी। बिहार देश के सबसे पुराने राज्यों में से एक है।
  • राज्य देश के पूर्वी भाग में स्थित है। अन्य भारतीय राज्य जो इसकी सीमाओं को छूते हैं, पश्चिम में यूपी, पूर्व में पश्चिम बंगाल और दक्षिण में झारखंड हैं।
  • यहाँ की प्रमुख भाषाएँ हिन्दी, उर्दू, मैथिली, भोजपुरी, मगधी, अंगिका आदि हैं।
  • यह क्षेत्रफल की दृष्टि से 12वां सबसे बड़ा और जनसंख्या के हिसाब से तीसरा सबसे बड़ा राज्य है।
  • यहां की राजधानी पटना है और बिहार का सबसे बड़ा शहर भी पटना है। बिहार की राजधानी पटना का ऐतिहासिक नाम पाटलिपुत्र है।
  • बिहार में स्थित प्राचीन शहर वैशाली को दुनिया का पहला गणतंत्र माना जाता है।
  • बिहार में 243 विधानसभा सीटें, 16 राज्यसभा सीटें और 40 लोकसभा सीटें हैं।
  • बिहार बुद्ध के जीवन से सबसे गहराई से जुड़े स्थानों में से एक है।
  • बिहार की अर्थव्यवस्था भारत के सभी राज्यों में सबसे खराब है, 2014 की रिपोर्ट के अनुसार, बिहार अर्थव्यवस्था में सबसे आखिरी और भारत का सबसे गरीब राज्य भी है।
  • 2000 से पहले, बिहार और झारखंड एक ही राज्य थे। 15 नवंबर 2000 को, झारखंड को एक नए राज्य के रूप में दक्षिण बिहार से अलग कर बनाया गया था।
  • बिहार के सोनपुर का पशु मेला प्राचीन काल से ही पूरे विश्व में प्रसिद्ध है जो कार्तिक पूर्णिमा को लगता है। पुराने राजा-महाराजा इस मेले से युद्ध के लिए हाथी और घोड़े खरीदते थे।
  • इतिहास के सबसे बड़े आविष्कारों में से एक “जीरो (0)” का आविष्कार करने वाले आर्यभट्ट बिहार के रहने वाले थे। भारत के पहले राष्ट्रपति डॉ. राजेंद्र प्रसाद का जन्म भी बिहार में हुआ था।
  • यहाँ की जनसंख्या लगभग 10,38,04,637 है। बिहार में लगभग 5,41,85,347 पुरुष और लगभग 4,96,19,290 महिलाएं हैं।
  • बिहार का जनसंख्या घनत्व लगभग 1,102 प्रति वर्ग किमी है।
  • बिहार में हिंदू 83.2% और मुसलमान 16.5% हैं।
  • बिहार के प्रमुख पर्यटन स्थल महात्मा गांधी सेतु, महाबोधि मंदिर, नालंदा विश्वविद्यालय, विष्णुपद मंदिर, बोधगया मंदिर आदि हैं।
  • बिहार का प्रमुख पर्व सात है जो प्राचीन वैदिक काल से मनाया जा रहा है आज यह पर्व बिहार की संस्कृति का प्रतीक बन गया है।
  • वाल्मीकि राष्ट्रीय उद्यान भारत के बिहार राज्य के पश्चिम चंपारण जिले में एक बाघ अभयारण्य है। यह बिहार का एकमात्र राष्ट्रीय उद्यान है। वाल्मीकि राष्ट्रीय उद्यान में 898.45 किमी2 (346.89 वर्ग मील) जंगल शामिल हैं और भारत के 18वें टाइगर रिजर्व के रूप में और बाघों की आबादी के घनत्व के मामले में चौथे स्थान पर है।

Bihar GK at a Glance

1.Formation22 March 1912 (Bihar Diwas)
2.CapitalPatna
3.Location of High CourtPatna
4.Area Rank (Area)13
5.Population Rank (Population)3
6.State BirdHouse Sparrow
7.State AnimalIndian Bison (Gaur)
8.State TreePeepal (Ficus religiosa)
9.State FlowerKachnar (Phanera variegata)
10.First GovernorJairamdas Daulatram
11.First Chief MinisterSri Krishna Sinha
12.Number of Districts38
13.Largest DistrictWest Champaran
14.Number of MPs40
15.Number of MLAs243
16.Number of MLCs75
16.IITsPatna
17.IIMsBodh Gaya
18.Countries of Equal Area (approximate)Hungary, Jordan
19.Official LanguagesHindi, Urdu

Bihar Complete GK PDF

Download : Bihar GK PDF

Name : Bihar GK PDF : बिहार सामान्य ज्ञान PDF
Medium : Hindi
Number of pages : 50

Download : Bihar History GS PDF

Name : बिहार का इतिहास PDF
Medium : Hindi
Number of pages : 20

Download : Bihar Economy GS PDF

Name : बिहार अर्थव्यवस्था PDF
Medium : Hindi
Number of pages : 9

Download : Bihar Polity GS PDF

Name : बिहार राजव्यवस्था PDF
Medium : Hindi
Number of pages : 11

Download : Bihar Geography GK PDF

Name : बिहार भूगोल PDF
Medium : Hindi
Number of pages : 11

Bihar District Map

Name : Bihar District Map with Boundary
Number of PDF : 01

📥 Download Bihar GK MCQs PDF in English

Get a complete set of Bihar General Knowledge MCQs in English — ideal for all English medium aspirants.

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📥 डाउनलोड करें Bihar GK MCQ PDF – हिंदी में

हिंदी माध्यम के छात्रों के लिए बिहार सामान्य ज्ञान के महत्वपूर्ण बहुविकल्पीय प्रश्नों का संग्रह।

👉 डाउनलोड करें Bihar GK MCQ PDF – हिंदी

प्राचीन भारत का इतिहास के प्रश्न उत्तर

प्रतियोगी परीक्षाओं के लिए प्राचीन भारत का इतिहास के प्रश्न उत्तर. Ancient Indian History Question Answer in Hindi for UPSC, SSC, UPSSSC PET competitive exams.

Ancient Indian History MCQ in Hindi

  1. हरप्पा सभ्यता किस युग में विकसित हुई थी?
    नीले युग (छठे शताब्दी ईसा पूर्व)
  2. प्राचीन भारत में वेदों का सबसे पुराना संहिता कौन सा है?
    ऋग्वेद
  3. मौर्य साम्राज्य के संस्थापक कौन थे?
    चंद्रगुप्त मौर्य
  4. कौटिल्य के नाम से प्रसिद्ध रचनाकार कौन थे?
    चाणक्य
  5. अशोक वनांचल में किस वृक्ष के तले बौद्ध संघ की पहली संघीय सभा आयोजित की थी?
    पिपल वृक्ष (बोधिवृक्ष)
  6. वर्तमान नाम से कौनसा राज्य विजयनगर नामक साम्राज्य का हिस्सा था?
    कर्नाटक
  7. सम्राट अशोक अपने शासनकाल में किस धर्म का प्रचार प्रसार करने के लिए श्रम किया?
    बौद्ध धर्म
  8. चंदेल साम्राज्य की राजधानी कौनसी थी?
    महोबा
  9. गुप्त साम्राज्य का समय कब से कब था?
    4वीं से 6वीं सदी ईसा पूर्व
  10. संगम युग किस महासागरीय क्षेत्र में स्थानीय होता है?
    दक्षिण भारतीय महासागर
  11. राजतरंगिणी किसने लिखी थी?
    कल्हण
  12. भारतीय इतिहास में किस युग को ‘सोने का युग’ कहा जाता है?
    गुप्त युग
  13. सम्राट अशोक का उपनाम क्या था? देवानंप्रिय
  14. प्राचीन भारत में कौनसा युद्ध संघर्ष काल के पहले युद्ध के रूप में माना जाता है?
    महाभारत युद्ध
  15. किस मुग़ल सम्राट ने ताजमहल का निर्माण करवाया था?
    शाहजहाँ
  16. किस गणराज्य की राजधानी वैशाली थी?
    लिच्छवि गणराज्य
  17. वेदों में किस देवता की महत्वपूर्णता सबसे अधिक है?
    इन्द्र
  18. प्राचीन भारत में कौनसी भाषा लोकप्रिय थी?
    संस्कृत
  19. मौर्य साम्राज्य के अंतिम सम्राट का नाम क्या था?
    बृहद्रथ

प्राचीन भारत का इतिहास के प्रश्न उत्तर

1. ऐतिहासिक स्रोत और प्रागैतिहासिक काल


2. सिंधु घाटी (हड़प्पा) सभ्यता


3. वैदिक युग और महाजनपद


4. छठी शताब्दी ईसा पूर्व 18-26 के धार्मिक आंदोलन


5. मौर्य और मौर्योत्तर काल


6. गुप्त और गुप्तोत्तर काल


7. प्रारंभिक मध्यकाल (800-1200 सीई)


8. संगम काल

Thanks for attempt Practice set on प्राचीन भारत का इतिहास के प्रश्न उत्तर for the preparation of upcoming competitive exams.

Ancient India History GK Questions in English

Ancient India History GK Questions in English for the preparation of competitive exams. MCQ includes from the Historical Sources and Pre-Historic Period, Indus Valley (Harappan) Civilisation, Vedic Era and Mahajanapadas, Religious Movements of 6th Century, Mauryan and Post-Mauryan Period, Gupta and the Post-Gupta Period, Early Medieval Period (800-1200 CE) and Sangam Period topics.

Important one liners of Ancient India History

  1. Which ancient Indian text is considered the oldest surviving literature in the world? (Answer: Rigveda)
  2. The Great Bath, an impressive structure from ancient India, was discovered in which civilization? (Answer: Indus Valley Civilization)
  3. Which ruler is known for his rock-cut architecture and the construction of the famous Kailasa Temple in Ellora? (Answer: King Krishna I of the Rashtrakuta dynasty)
  4. Who authored the famous treatise on statecraft known as the Arthashastra? (Answer: Chanakya or Kautilya)
  5. What is the sacred river mentioned in ancient Indian texts, often referred to as the “Ganga” of the South? (Answer: Godavari River)
  6. The Battle of Kalinga, a turning point in Indian history, was fought by which ancient Indian emperor? (Answer: Emperor Ashoka)
  7. Which ancient Indian kingdom was known for its expertise in maritime trade and shipbuilding? (Answer: Chola Empire)
  8. The rock-cut caves of Ajanta and Ellora are located in which Indian state? (Answer: Maharashtra)
  9. Who was the founder of the Maurya Empire, one of the largest empires in ancient Indian history? (Answer: Chandragupta Maurya)
  10. The ancient university of Nalanda, renowned for its excellence in education, was located in which present-day country? (Answer: India)
  11. Which ancient Indian ruler is credited with the construction of the world-famous temple complex at Khajuraho? (Answer: King Chandel of the Chandela dynasty)
  12. Who composed the epic Sanskrit poem, the Ramayana? (Answer: Valmiki)
  13. The famous Iron Pillar, known for its rust-resistant composition, is located in which ancient Indian city? (Answer: Delhi)
  14. Which ancient Indian kingdom is associated with the famous rock-cut caves of Elephanta? (Answer: Rashtrakuta dynasty)
  15. Who is considered the father of Indian surgery and authored the Sushruta Samhita, an ancient medical treatise? (Answer: Sushruta)
  16. The Ajanta Caves primarily showcase the artistic influence of which religion in ancient India? (Answer: Buddhism)
  17. The ancient city of Pataliputra, present-day Patna, served as the capital of which ancient Indian dynasty? (Answer: Maurya Empire)
  18. Who is considered the greatest ruler of the Gupta Empire, known for his patronage of art, literature, and science? (Answer: Chandragupta II, also known as Chandragupta Vikramaditya)
  19. The ancient Indian numeral system, including the concept of zero, was developed during the reign of which dynasty? (Answer: Gupta Empire)

Ancient Indian History MCQ in English

The topic wise Ancient India History GK MCQ Questions in English button with link are given below for online practice.

Historical Sources and Pre-Historic Period

Indus Valley (Harappan) Civilisation

The Vedic Era and Mahajanapadas

Religious Movements of 6th Century

Mauryan and Post-Mauryan Period

The Gupta and the Post-Gupta Period

Early Medieval Period (800-1200 CE)

Sangam Period

संगम काल MCQ in Hindi

संगम काल MCQ History GK MCQ in Hindi for UPSC, SSC Competitive exams. Previous year objective questions for the preparation of upcoming examinations.

संगम काल MCQ for Competitive Exams

Qns 1 : तमिल इतिहास में ‘संगम’ शब्द जुड़ा हुआ है

(a) कांची के महान पल्लव राजवंश के शासनकाल के दौरान निर्मित साहित्य।
(b) प्रारंभिक ईसाई युग के पांड्य राजाओं की प्रशंसा में लिखी गई कविताएँ।
(c) चीन के राजाओं की दरबारी कविता जो कलाकारों को संरक्षण देने के लिए प्रसिद्ध थे।
(d) मदुरै में पांडियन राजा के शाही संरक्षण के तहत आयोजित तमिल विद्वानों का एक कॉलेज या विधानसभा (साहित्यिक अकादमी)।

Answer
(d) मदुरै में पांडियन राजा के शाही संरक्षण के तहत आयोजित तमिल विद्वानों का एक कॉलेज या विधानसभा (साहित्यिक अकादमी)।

Qns 2 : संगम काल में तमिलों का सर्वाधिक लोकप्रिय देवता था

(a) इंद्र
(b) मुरुगन
(c) वरुण
(d) तिरुमल

Answer
(b) मुरुगन

Qns 3 : दक्षिण भारत के सन्दर्भ में गुफा लिपि का अर्थ है

(a) अघोषित भित्तिचित्रों के निशान
(b) तमिल ब्राह्मी
(c) तमिल ग्रंथ
(d) पल्लव ग्रंथ

Answer
(b) तमिल ब्राह्मी

Qns 4 : ‘तिरुकुरल’ का हिस्सा है

(a) पट्टुपट्टु
(b) किलकानक्कू
(c) मेलकानक्कू
(d) एट्टुटोगल

Answer
(b) किलकानक्कू

Qns 5 : निम्नलिखित में से कौन तमिल रामायणम या रामावतारम के लेखक थे?

(a) कंबन
(b) कुट्टन
(c) नन्नया
(d) तिकन्ना

Answer
(a) कंबन

Qns 6 : संगम साहित्य में ‘तोलकपियम्’ का ग्रन्थ है

(a) तमिल कविता
(b) तमिल व्याकरण
(c) तमिल वास्तुकला
(d) तमिल राजव्यवस्था

Answer
(b) तमिल व्याकरण

Qns 7 : निम्नलिखित में से किसे महाभारत के तेलुगु अनुवाद के लिए जाना जाता है?
I. कंबन
II. कुट्टन
III. नन्नय्या
IV. तिकन्ना
नीचे दिए गए कूट का प्रयोग कर सही उत्तर चुनिए।
(a) I और II
(b) II और III
(c) III और IV
(d) IV और I

Answer
(c) III और IV

Qns 8 : पांचवीं शताब्दी के तमिल महाकाव्य सिलप्पादिकारम में किस नदी की प्रशंसा की गई है?

(a) कावेरी
(b) गोदावरी
(c) सरस्वती
(d) गंगा

Answer
(a) कावेरी

Qns 9 : मनिमेकलाई के लेखक कौन हैं?

(a) कोवलन
(b) सथानार
(c) इलांगो अडिगल
(d) तिरुतक्कतेवर

Answer
(b) सथानार

Qns 10 : निम्नलिखित में से कौन से महाकाव्य ‘मणिमेकलई’ के पात्र हैं?
I. उदयकुमार
II. सुधामती
III. कुरल
IV. आदिकाल
कोड्स
(a) केवल I और II
(b) केवल II और III
(c) II, III और IV
(d) I, III और IV

Answer
(d) I, III और IV

Qns 11 : संगम काल की चोल राजधानी कहाँ स्थित थी ?

(a) कावेरीपट्टिनम
(b) मदुरै
(c) उरैयूर
(d) कोचीन

Answer
(a) कावेरीपट्टिनम

Qns 12 : दो चोल सरदारों नालनकिली और नेदुनकिल्ली के बीच दीर्घकालीन गृहयुद्ध का उल्लेख किस कवि ने किया है?

(a) कंबन
(b) कुट्टन
(c) नन्नय
(d) कोवूर किलर

Answer
(d) कोवूर किलर

Qns 13 : “जिस जगह में एक हाथी लेट सकता है, वहां सात लोगों को खिलाने के लिए पर्याप्त अनाज पैदा किया जा सकता है”। यह संगम कविताओं में निम्नलिखित में से किस साम्राज्य के लिए कहा गया था?

(a) चोल
(b) चेरा
(c) पांड्या
(d) राष्ट्रकूट

Answer
(a) चोल

Qns 14 : चेर साम्राज्य की राजधानी कहाँ थी?

(a) पुहार
(b) कावेरीपट्टिनम
(c) कराईकल
(d) वंजी

Answer
(d) वंजी

Qns 15 : ‘परिपादल’ में एक प्रसिद्ध संगीतकार के रूप में एक चेरा राजा का उल्लेख है। वह था

(a) चेरामन उर्मपोराय
(b) किलिवाल्वन
(c) उदयनगर
(d) अट्टनाट्टी

Answer
(c) उदयनगर

Qns 16 : निम्नलिखित कथनों पर विचार करें।
I. इमयावरम्बन के पुत्र सेनगुत्तुवन, यज्ञ श्री सातकर्णी के समकालीन थे।
II. सिलप्पादिकारम सेनगुट्टुवन के कारनामों का विस्तृत विवरण देता है।
ऊपर दिए गए कथनों में से कौन सा/से सही है/हैं?
(a) केवल I
(b) केवल II
(c) I और II दोनों
(d) न तो I और न ही II

Answer
(a) केवल I

Qns 17 : पांड्य देश में बड़ी मात्रा में अदरक और दालचीनी के उत्पादन का उल्लेख किसके द्वारा किया गया है

(a) मेगस्थनीज
(b) टॉलेमी
(c) इब्न सऊद
(d) मार्को पोलो

Answer
(d) मार्को पोलो

Qns 18 : संगम ग्रंथों के अनुसार कोन, को और मन्नान शब्द निम्नलिखित में से किससे संबंधित हैं?

(a) प्रधानमंत्री
(b) राजस्व मंत्री
(c) सेना का सेनापति
(d) राजा

Answer
(d) राजा

Qns 19 : निम्नलिखित को मिलाएं।

सूची I (अधिकारी)सूची II (फ़ंक्शन)
A. अमैछर1. पुरोहितों
B. अंतनार2. मंत्रियों
C. सेनापतियार3. जासूस
D. ओरार4. सेनापति
Codes
     A B C D 
(a) 1 2 3 4 
(b) 2 1 4 3
(c) 4 3 2 1 
(d) 1 2 3 4
Answer
(b) 2 1 4 3

Qns 20 : संगम युग में ‘उमनार’ कौन थे ?

(a) नमक के खुदरा विक्रेता
(b) सैन्य कमांडर
(c) दुकानदार
(d) कृषक

Answer
(a) नमक के खुदरा विक्रेता

Qns 21 : निम्नलिखित में से कौन सा दस्तावेज़ दक्षिण भारत में मुज़िरिस में ऑगस्टस के मंदिर का प्रमाण देता है?

(a) एरिथ्रियन सागर का पेरिप्लस
(b) निर्चस
(c) वंशावली टेबल
(d) संगम साहित्य

Answer
(a) एरिथ्रियन सागर का पेरिप्लस

Qns 22 : प्राचीन संस्कृत पाठ में वर्णित ‘यवनप्रिय’ शब्द निरूपित है

(a) भारतीय मुसलमानों की एक अच्छी किस्म
(b) विडंबना
(c) युवतियों को डांस परफॉर्मेंस के लिए ग्रीक कोर्ट भेजा गया
(d) मिर्च

Answer
(d) मिर्च

Qns 23 : किस प्राचीन स्थल की खुदाई से भारत और रोम के मध्य ईसवी सन् की प्रारम्भिक शताब्दियों में प्रगाढ़ व्यापारिक सम्बन्धों की जानकारी प्राप्त हुई है ?

(a) मदुरै
(b) ताम्रलिप्ति
(c) टोंडी
(d) अरिकमेदू

Answer
(d) अरिकमेदू

Qns 24 : निम्नलिखित में से किस बंदरगाह को ‘पेरिप्लस ऑफ द एरीथ्रियन सी’ के लेखक के लिए पोडुक के रूप में जाना जाता था।

(a) अरिकमेदू
(b) तानिरालिप्ति
(c) कोरकई
(d) बर्बरिकम

Answer
(a) अरिकमेदू

Qns 25 : एम्फोरा जार एक है

(a) छिद्रित जार
(b) लंबा डबल हैंडल जार
(c) चित्रित ग्रे जार
(d) काले और लाल बर्तन जार

Answer
(b) लंबा डबल हैंडल जार

Qns 26 : निम्नलिखित कथनों पर विचार करें।
I. संगम युग में विनिमय एक प्रकार की वस्तु विनिमय प्रणाली पर आधारित था।
II. आदान-प्रदान के कुछ निश्चित बिंदु थे जिन्हें ‘अवनम’ कहा जाता था।
ऊपर दिए गए कथनों में से कौन सा/से सही है/हैं?
(a) केवल I
(b) I और II दोनों
(c) केवल II
(d) ना तो I और न II

Answer
(a) केवल I

Qns 27 : निम्नलिखित को मिलाएं।

सूची I (पोर्ट)सूची II (स्थान)
A. बेरिगाज़ा1. मालाबार तट
B. मुज़िरिस2. वर्तमान दिन मुंबई तट
C. सोपारा3. भारत का पूर्वी तट
D. सुवामभूमि4. नर्मदा नदी के उत्तर में
Codes
    A B C D 
(a) 4 2 1 3 
(b) 1 3 4 2
(c) 3 1 4 2 
(d) 4 1 2 3
Answer
(d) 4 1 2 3

Qns 28 : रोमन निर्माण की निम्नलिखित में से कौन-सी वस्तु भारत में सर्वाधिक मात्रा में पाई गई है?

(a) बर्तन के टुकड़े
(b) कांस्य चिह्न
(c) लैंप
(d) सिक्के

Answer
(d) सिक्के

Qns 29 : निम्नलिखित में से किस तमिल ग्रंथ को ‘लघुवेद’ कहा गया है?

(a) नंदिकालमबगम
(b) कलिंगट्टुपरानी
(c) पेरियारपुराणम
(d) कुरल

Answer
(d) कुरल

Qns 30 : वेन्नी के युद्ध में चोल राजा करिकाल ने किसे पराजित किया था?

(a) पांड्य और चेर
(b) सातवाहन और शक
(c) पल्लव और चेरस
(d) पांड्य और बैक्ट्रियन

Answer
(b) सातवाहन और शक

Thanks for attempt संगम काल MCQ questions practice set for GK of competitive exams

Sangam Period MCQ for Competitive Exams

Sangam Age / Period History GK MCQ in for the practice of UPSC, SSC competitive exams. The objective questioned in English are sourced from the previous year exam question paper of various entrance and government jobs examinations.

Sangam Period MCQ

Qns 1 : The word ‘Sangam’ is associated in Tamil history with
(a) The literature produced during the reign of the great Pallava Dynasty of Kanchi.
(b) The poems written in praise of the Pandyan kings of the early Christian Era.
(c) The court poetry of China kings who were famous for patronising artists.
(d) A college or Assembly (literary academy) of Tamil scholar held under the royal patronage of Pandyan king at Madurai.

Answer
(d) A college or Assembly (literary academy) of Tamil scholar held under the royal patronage of Pandyan king at Madurai.

Qns 2 : The most popular God of the Tamil during the Sangam age was
(a) Indra
(b) Murugan
(c) Varuna
(d) Tirumal

Answer
(b) Murugan

Qns 3 : In the context of South India, Cave script means

(a) Undeciphered graffiti marks
(b) Tamil Brahmi
(c) Tamil Grantha
(d) Pallava Grantha

Answer
(b) Tamil Brahmi

Qns 4 : ‘Tirukural’ forms part of

(a) Pattupattu
(b) Kilkanakku
(c) Melkanakku
(d) Ettutogal

Answer
(b) Kilkanakku

Qns 5 : Who among the following was the author of the Tamil Ramayanam or Ramavataram?

(a) Kamban
(b) Kuttan
(c) Nannaya
(d) Tikkana

Answer
(a) Kamban

Qns 6 : In Sangam literature ‘Tolkapiyyam’ is a text of

(a) Tamil Poetry
(b) Tamil Grammar
(c) Tamil Architecture
(d) Tamil Polity

Answer
(b) Tamil Grammar

Qns 7 : Who among the following are known for their Telugu translation of the Mahabharata?
I. Kamban
II. Kuttan
III. Nannayya
IV. Tikkana
Select the correct answer using the codes given below.
(a) I and II
(b) II and III
(c) III and IV
(d) IV and I

Answer
(c) III and IV

Qns 8 : Which river is praised in the fifth century Tamil epic, Silappadikaram?

(a) Cauvery
(b) Godavari
(c) Saraswati
(d) Ganges

Answer
(a) Cauvery

Qns 9 : Who is the author of Manimekalai?

(a) Kovalan
(b) Sathanar
(c) Ilango Adigal
(d) Tirutakkatevar

Answer
(b) Sathanar

Qns 10 : Which of the following are the characters of the epic ‘Manimekalai’?
I. Udayakumara
II. Sudhamati
III. Kural
IV. Adikal
Codes
(a) I and II only
(b) II and III only
(c) II, III and IV
(d) I, III and IV

Answer
(d) I, III and IV

Qns 11 : Where was the capital of Sangam period Chola located?

(a) Kaveripattinam
(b) Madurai
(c) Uraiyur
(d) Cochin

Answer
(a) Kaveripattinam

Qns 12 : The protracted Civil War between two Chola chieftains Nalankili and Nedunkilli, were mentioned by which poet?

(a) Kamban
(b) Kuttan
(c) Nannay
(d) Kovur Kilar

Answer
(d) Kovur Kilar

Qns 13 : “In a space in which an elephant could lie, one can produce enough grain to feed seven”. This was stated in Sangam poems for which of the following Kingdom?

(a) Chola
(b) Chera
(c) Pandyas
(d) Rashtrakutas

Answer
(a) Chola

Qns 14 : Where was the capital of Chera Kingdom?

(a) Puhar
(b) Kaveripattinam
(c) Karaikal
(d) Vanjji

Answer
(d) Vanjji

Qns 15 : ‘Paripadal’ mentions a Chera king as a renowned musician. He was

(a) Cheraman urmporai
(b) Killivalavn
(c) Udiyangeral
(d) Attanatti

Answer
(c) Udiyangeral

Qns 16 : Consider the following statements.
I. Senguttuvan, the son of Imayavaramban was the contemporary of Yajna Sri Satkarni.
II. The Silappadikaram gives a detailed account of the exploits of Senguttuvan.
Which of the statement(s) given above is/are correct?
(a) Only I
(b) Only II
(c) Both I and II
(d) Neither I nor II

Answer
(a) Only I

Qns 17 : Ginger and cinnamon were produced in large quantities in the Pandya country is mentioned by
(a) Megasthenes
(b) Ptolemy
(c) Ibn Saud
(d) Marco Polo

Answer
(d) Marco Polo

Qns 18 : According to Sangam texts, the terms Kon, Ko and Mannan were attributed to which of the following?

(a) Prime Minister
(b) Revenue Minister
(c) Commander of the Army
(d) King

Answer
(d) King

Qns 19 : Match the following.

List I (Officer)List II (Function)
A. Amaichhar1. Purohits
B. Anthanar2. Ministers
C. Senaptiyar3. Spies
D. Orar4. Senapati
Codes
A B C D
(a) 1 2 3 4
(b) 2 1 4 3
(c) 4 3 2 1
(d) 1 2 3 4
Answer
(b) 2 1 4 3

Qns 20 : Who were ‘Umanar’ in the Sangam Age?

(a) The retailers in salt
(b) Military commanders
(c) Shopkeepers
(d) Agriculturists

Answer
(a) The retailers in salt

Qns 21 : Which one of the following document gives evidence of a temple of Augustus at Muziris in South India?

(a) Periplus of the Erythraean Sea
(b) Nearchus
(c) Genealogical tables
(d) Sangam literature

Answer
(a) Periplus of the Erythraean Sea

Qns 22 : The term ‘Yavanpriya’ mentioned in ancient Sanskrit text denoted

(a) a fine variety of Indian Muslim
(b) irory
(c) Damsels sent to the Greek Court for dance performance
(d) pepper

Answer
(d) pepper

Qns 23 : From the excavations of which ancient site, information has been gathered regarding brisk trade relations between India and Rome, during the early centuries of Christian era.

(a) Madurai
(b) Tamralipti
(c) Tondi
(d) Arikamedu

Answer
(d) Arikamedu

Qns 24 : Which one of the following ports was known as Poduke to the author of the ‘Periplus of the Erythraean Sea.’

(a) Arikamedu
(b) Taniralipti
(c) Korkai
(d) Barbaricum

Answer
(a) Arikamedu

Qns 25 : Amphora jar is a

(a) perforated jar
(b) tall double handle jar
(c) painted grey jar
(d) black and red ware jar

Answer
(b) tall double handle jar

Qns 26 : Consider the following statements.
I. In the Sangam age, the exchange was based on a kind of barter system.
II. There were certain fixed points of exchange called ‘avanam’.
Which of the above given statements is/are correct?
(a) Only I
(b) Both I and II
(c) Only II
(d) Neither I nor II

Answer
(a) Only I

Qns 27 : Match the following.

List I (Port)List II (Location)
A. Barygaza1. Malabar Coast
B. Muziris2. Present Day Mumbai Coast
C. Sopara3. The Eastern Coast of India
D. Suvamabhumi4. At the North of the Narmada River
Sangam Period MCQ
Codes
    A B C D 
(a) 4 2 1 3 
(b) 1 3 4 2
(c) 3 1 4 2 
(d) 4 1 2 3
Answer
(d) 4 1 2 3

Qns 28 : Which one of the following objects of Roman manufacture has been most abundantly found in India?

(a) Pot sherds
(b) Bronze icons
(c) Lamps
(d) Coins

Answer
(d) Coins

Qns 29 : Which of the following Tamil text has been called ‘Laghuveda’?

(a) Nandhikalambagam
(b) Kalingattuparani
(c) Periyarpuranam
(d) Kural

Answer
(d) Kural

Qns 30 : In the Battle of Venni, whom did the Chola king, Karikala defeat?

(a) Pandyas and Cheras
(b) Satvahanas and Sakas
(c) Pallavas and Cheras
(d) Pandyas and Bactrians

Answer
(b) Satvahanas and Sakas

Thanks for attempt Sangam Period MCQ questions for UPSC, SSC Competitive Exams.

प्रारंभिक मध्यकाल (800-1200 CE) MCQ

प्रारंभिक मध्यकाल (800-1200 CE) MCQ : यूपीएससी, एसएससी, यूपीएसएसएससी और सभी प्रतियोगी परीक्षाओं की तैयारी के लिए इतिहास जीके वस्तुनिष्ठ प्रश्न ।

प्रारंभिक मध्यकाल वस्तुनिष्ठ प्रश्न ।

Qns 1 : प्रतिहार साम्राज्य का वास्तविक संस्थापक कौन था ?

(a) वत्सराज
(b) महेंद्रपाल प्रथम
(c) महेंद्रपाल द्वितीय
(d) महिपाल

Answer
(a) वत्सराज

Qns 2 : अल-मसूदी, एक अरब यात्री, निम्नलिखित में से किस शासक के शासनकाल में भारत आया था?

(a) नागभट्ट III
(b) गोपाल
(c) अमोघवर्ष
(d) महिपाल I

Answer
(d) महिपाल I

Qns 3 : निम्नलिखित में से कौन गढ़वाल वंश का सबसे महान शासक था?

(a) महेंद्रपाल
(b) गोविंदचंद्र
(c) चंद्रदेव
(d) उपर्युक्त में से कोई नहीं

Answer
(b) गोविंदचंद्र

Qns 4 : धंगदेव किस वंश के शासक थे?

(a) जेजाकभुक्ति के चंदेल
(b) मालवा के परमार
(c) माहिष्मती की कलचुरी
(d) त्रिपुरी के कलचुरी

Answer
(a) जेजाकभुक्ति के चंदेल

Qns 5 : किस शासक को उसके एक शिलालेख में ‘कविराज’ कहा गया है?

(a) प्रतिहार शासक मिहिरभोज
(b) परमार शासक भोज
(c) पाल शासक धर्मपाल
(d) चालुक्य शासक कुमारपा

Answer
(b) परमार शासक भोज

Qns 6 : महान जैन विद्वान हेमचन्द्र के दरबार की शोभा थी

(a) अमोघवर्ष नृपतुंग
(b) कुमारपाल
(c) जयसिम्हा सिद्धराज
(d) विद्याधर

Answer
(b) कुमारपाल

Qns 7 : कल्हण द्वारा लिखित ‘राजतरंगिणी’ निम्नलिखित में से किससे संबंधित है?

(a) चंद्रगुप्त का शासनकाल
(b) गीतों का संकलन
(c) कश्मीर का इतिहास
(d) कृष्णदेव राय का शासनकाल

Answer
(c) कश्मीर का इतिहास

Qns 8 : दक्षिणी भारत के इतिहास में पाई जाने वाली एक सुसंगत विशेषता बड़े साम्राज्यों के बजाय छोटे क्षेत्रीय राज्यों का विकास था

(a) लोहे जैसे खनिजों की अनुपस्थिति।
(b) सामाजिक संरचना में बहुत सारे विभाजन।
(c) उपजाऊ भूमि के विशाल क्षेत्रों की अनुपस्थिति।
(d) जनशक्ति की कमी।

Answer
(b) सामाजिक संरचना में बहुत सारे विभाजन।

Qns 9 : राष्ट्रकूट साम्राज्य के बारे में निम्नलिखित कथनों पर विचार करें।
I. इसकी स्थापना दंतिदुर्ग ने वातापी (बादामी) के चालुक्यों को अपदस्थ करके की थी और राजधानी मान्यखेत में तय की गई थी।
II. राष्ट्रकूट राजाओं, ध्रुव, गोविंदा III और इंद्र III ने उत्तर भारत पर आक्रमण किया।
III. राजा अमोघवर्ष ने ‘कविराजमर्ग’ लिखा, जो काव्यशास्त्र पर सबसे पुरानी कन्नड़ पुस्तक है।
IV. राजा कृष्ण प्रथम ने एलोरा में कैलाश (शिव) मंदिर का निर्माण कराया।
ऊपर दिए गए कथनों में से कौन सा/से सही है/हैं?
(a) केवल I
(b) II और III
(c) I और IV
(d) उपर्युक्त सभी

Answer
(d) उपर्युक्त सभी

Qns 10 : संस्कृत कवि और नाटककार कालिदास का उल्लेख मिलता है

(a) पुलकेशिन II का ऐहोल शिलालेख।
(b) मिहिर भोज का ग्वालियर शिलालेख।
(c) कुमारगुप्त I का कर्मदंड शिवलिंग शिलालेख।
(d) चंद्रगुप्त II का मथुरा स्तंभ शिलालेख

Answer
(a) पुलकेशिन II का ऐहोल शिलालेख।

Qns 11 : वेंगी के चालुक्यों के संस्थापक कौन थे?

(a) भानुवर्धन
(b) विष्णुवर्धन
(c) विजयादित्य I
(d) पुलकेशिन IV

Answer
(b) विष्णुवर्धन

Qns 12 : चोल काल के लिए प्रसिद्ध था

(a) धार्मिक विकास
(b) ग्राम सभाएँ
(c) राष्ट्रकूटों के साथ युद्ध
(d) श्रीलंका से व्यापार

Answer
(b) ग्राम सभाएँ

Qns 13 : गंगईकोंडचोला की उपाधि किसने धारण की थी?

(a) राजेंद्र I
(b) राजराजा I
(c) राजाधिराज I
(d) कुलोटुंगा I

Answer
(a) राजेंद्र I

Qns 14 : राजेंद्र I द्वारा कावेरी के मुहाने के पास गंगईकोंडा चोलपुरम नामक नई राजधानी के निर्माण का अवसर क्या था?

(a) पश्चिमी गंगा पर उनकी जीत।
(b) ओडिशा के पूर्वी गंगा के खिलाफ अपने अभियान का सफल समापन।
(c) उनकी सर्वांगीण जीत के बाद अश्वमेध यज्ञ का प्रदर्शन।
(d) उत्तर भारत में उसकी सेनाओं का सफल अभियान।

Answer
(d) उत्तर भारत में उसकी सेनाओं का सफल अभियान।

Qns 15 : निम्नलिखित में से कौन-सी चोल राज्य-व्यवस्था की एक विशेषता है?

(a) स्वायत्त ग्राम पंचायतें।
(b) मंडलों में राज्य का विभाजन।
(c) राजशाही प्रणाली।
(d) प्रबुद्ध मंत्रिपरिषद।

Answer
(a) स्वायत्त ग्राम पंचायतें।

Qns 16 : राजराजा द्वारा शुरू किया गया प्रशासनिक नवाचार क्या था?

(a) उसने माल पर टोल, नियंत्रण और स्थानीय करों को समाप्त कर दिया।
(b) उन्होंने इसे प्रांतों के वाइसराय के रूप में केवल शाही परिवार के सदस्यों को भेजने के लिए एक अभ्यास बनाया।
(c) उन्होंने युवराज को देश के प्रशासन के साथ जोड़ने की प्रणाली की शुरुआत की।
(d) उसने मंत्रिपरिषद को समाप्त कर दिया और उसके स्थान पर ग्राम सभाओं के प्रतिनिधियों वाली एक संस्था का गठन किया।

Answer
(c) उन्होंने युवराज को देश के प्रशासन के साथ जोड़ने की प्रणाली की शुरुआत की।

Qns 17 : राजराजा के बारे में निम्नलिखित कथनों पर विचार करें।
I. चेरों, पांड्यों और श्रीलंका की विजय के पीछे आर्थिक मकसद दक्षिण-पूर्व एशियाई देशों के साथ व्यापार को अपने नियंत्रण में लाना और चीन के लिए समुद्री मार्ग खोलना था।
II. उनका सबसे बड़ा ऐतिहासिक योगदान यह था कि उन्होंने चोल अभिलेखों को ऐतिहासिक परिचय के साथ शुरू करने की परंपरा की शुरुआत की।
III. कृषि और राजकोषीय प्रशासन के क्षेत्र में, उन्होंने ग्राम सभाओं और अन्य स्थानीय निकायों के खातों के लेखा परीक्षण की प्रणाली की शुरुआत की।
ऊपर दिए गए कथनों में से कौन सा/से सही है/हैं?
(a) I और II
(b) II और III
(c) I और III
(d) उपरोक्त सभी

Answer
(d) उपरोक्त सभी

Qns 18 : पाल, प्रतिहारों और राष्ट्रकूटों ने किस शहर पर नियंत्रण के लिए लड़ाई लड़ी?

(a) उज्जैन
(b) पाटलिपुत्र
(c) कन्नौज
(d) कौशाम्ब

Answer
(c) कन्नौज

Qns 19 : निम्नलिखित में से कौन-सा अधिपति के प्रति सामंतों के सामंती दायित्वों में से एक नहीं था?

(a) अदालत में उपस्थिति और अधिपति को श्रद्धांजलि अर्पित करना।
(b) छोटे सामंतों के लिए, उनकी संपत्ति के प्रशासन में किसी भी बदलाव के लिए राजा से अनुमति।
(c) एक निश्चित संख्या में सैनिकों का रखरखाव और राजा को श्रद्धांजलि देना।
(d) वैवाहिक गठबंधन के लिए राजा की अनुमति।

Answer
(d) वैवाहिक गठबंधन के लिए राजा की अनुमति।

Qns 20 : निम्नलिखित कथनों पर विचार करें:
I. भुक्ति प्रारंभिक मध्यकाल के दौरान प्रशासनिक इकाई में से एक थी।
II. पदानुक्रम में विषय सर्वोच्च प्रशासनिक इकाई थे।
नीचे दिए गए कूट का प्रयोग कर सही उत्तर चुनिए।
(a) केवल I
(बी) केवल II
(सी) I और II दोनों
(डी) न तो I और न ही II

Answer
(a) केवल I

Qns 21 : प्रारंभिक मध्यकालीन भारत के दौरान वर्ण/जाति की स्थिति के बारे में निम्नलिखित में से कौन सा सही नहीं है?

(a) जातियों की संख्या में कई गुना वृद्धि हुई।
(b) गुप्त काल के बाद गतिशीलता की कमी के कारण कारीगरों के दोष धीरे-धीरे जातियों में कठोर हो गए।
(c) आदिवासी लोगों के समावेश ने शूद्रों और तथाकथित मिश्रित जातियों की विविधता में इजाफा किया।
(d) इस काल में वैश्यों और शूद्रों के बीच दूरियां बढ़ गईं।

Answer
(d) इस काल में वैश्यों और शूद्रों के बीच दूरियां बढ़ गईं।

Qns 22 : निम्नलिखित को मिलाएं।

सूची I (कर के प्रकार)सूची II (कर का विवरण)
A. हिरण्य1. उपज में राजा का हिस्सा
B. भागा2. नकद में ली गई विशेष उपज पर कर
C. प्रत्यय3. टोल टैक्स
D. उपार्णिक4. सीमावर्ती क्षेत्रों से लिया गया कर
Codes
    A B C D 
(a) 1 2 3 4 
(b) 2 1 3 4
(c) 1 3 2 4 
(d) 4 3 2 1
Answer
(b) 2 1 3 4

Qns 23 : निम्नलिखित में से कौन से मंदिर को किए गए दान का हिस्सा नहीं था?

(a) पैसा
(b) दास
(c) पशुधन
(d) हाथ

Answer
(b) दास

Qns 24 : प्रारंभिक मध्ययुगीन काल में निम्नलिखित में से कौन सा कथन सत्य है?

(a) बौद्ध धर्म का विस्तार हुआ।
(b) हिंदू धर्म का पुनरुद्धार और विस्तार हुआ।
(c) इस्लाम ने बड़ी घुसपैठ की।
(d) जैन धर्म पूर्णतः लुप्त हो गया।

Answer
(b) हिंदू धर्म का पुनरुद्धार और विस्तार हुआ।

Qns 25 : अभिकथन (A) प्रारंभिक मध्यकालीन भारत में जैन धर्म को एक झटका लगा।
कारण (R) प्रारंभिक मध्यकालीन भारत में आंतरिक व्यापार में गिरावट ने व्यापारिक समुदाय को कड़ी टक्कर दी।
कोड्स
(a) A और R दोनों सत्य हैं और R, A की सही व्याख्या है
(b) A और R सही हैं, लेकिन R, A की सही व्याख्या नहीं है
(c) A सत्य है, परन्तु R असत्य है
(d) A असत्य है, परन्तु R सत्य है

Answer
(b) A और R सही हैं, लेकिन R, A की सही व्याख्या नहीं है

Qns 26 : प्रसिद्ध विरुपाकाश मंदिर कहाँ स्थित है?

(a) भद्राचलम
(b) चिदंबरम
(c) हम्पी
(d) श्रीकालाहासी

Answer
(c) हम्पी

Qns 27 : भारत के सभी प्रारंभिक मध्यकालीन मंदिरों में सबसे ऊंचा है

(a) चिदंबरम में नटराज मंदिर।
(b) तंजौर में बृहदेश्वर मंदिर।
(c) हम्पी में विठ्ठलस्वामी मंदिर।
(d) श्रींगम में महान मंदिर।

Answer
(b) तंजौर में बृहदेश्वर मंदिर।

Qns 28 : सूर्य मंदिर स्थित है

(a) पुरी
(b) खजुराहो
(c) कोणार्क
(d) गया

Answer
(c) कोणार्क

Qns 29 : निम्नलिखित में से कौन मध्यकालीन भारत के प्रसिद्ध विधिवेत्ता थे?

I. विज्ञानेश्वर
II. हिमाद्री
III. राजशेखर
IV. जीमूतवाहन
नीचे दिए गए कूट से सही उत्तर का चयन करें।
(a) I, II and III
(b) II, III and IV
(c) I, II and IV
(d) I and IV

Answer
(c) I, II and IV

Qns 30 : निम्नलिखित को मिलाएं।

सूची Iसूची II
A. गढ़वालस1. बुंदेलखंड
B. चौहान2. गुजरात
C. चौहान3. कन्नौज
D. चंदेल4. अजमेर
Codes
    A B C D 
(a) 1 2 3 4 
(b) 3 2 4 1
(c) 1 3 2 4 
(d) 3 4 2 1
Answer
(d) 3 4 2 1

Early Medieval Period (800-1200 CE) MCQs

Early Medieval Period (800-1200 CE) MCQs : History GK Objective questions in English for the preparation of UPSC, SSC, Competitive exams.

Early Medieval Period : GK MCQs

Qns 1 : Who was the real founder of Pratihara Empire?

(a) Vatsraja
(b) Mahendrapala I
(c) Mahendrapala II
(d) Mahipala

Answer
(a) Vatsraja

Qns 2 : Al-Masudi, an Arabian traveller, came to India, in the reign of which of the following ruler?

(a) Nagabhatta III
(b) Gopal
(c) Amoghvarsh
(d) Mahipala I

Answer
(d) Mahipala I

Qns 3 : Which of the following was the greatest ruler of Gahadavala dynasty?

(a) Mahendrapal
(b) Govindachandra
(c) Chandradev
(d) None of the above

Answer
(b) Govindachandra

Qns 4 : Dhangdev was the ruler of which dynasty?

(a) Chandelas of Jejakabhukti
(b) Parmar of Malwa
(c) Kalchuri of Mahishmati
(d) Kalchuri of Tripuri

Answer
(a) Chandelas of Jejakabhukti

Qns 5 : Which ruler has been called as ‘Kaviraja’ in one of his inscription?

(a) Pratihara Ruler Mihirbhoj
(b) Paramara Ruler Bhoj
(c) Pala Ruler Dharmpal
(d) Chalukya Ruler Kumarpa

Answer
(b) Paramara Ruler Bhoj

Qns 6 : The great Jain scholar Hemchandra adorned the court of

(a) Amoghavarsha
(b) Kumarapala
(c) Jaysimha Siddharaja
(d) Vidhyadhara

Answer
(b) Kumarapala

Qns 7 : ‘Rajatarangini’ written by Kalhana is associated with which of the following?

(a) Chandragupta’s reign
(b) Anthology of Lyrics
(c) History of Kashmir
(d) Reign of Krishna Deva Raya

Answer
(c) History of Kashmir

Qns 8 : One consistent feature found in the history of Southern India was the growth of small regional kingdoms rather than large empires because of

(a) The absence of minerals like iron.
(b) Too many divisions in the social structure.
(c) The absence of vast areas of fertile land.
(d) The scarcity of manpower.

Answer
(b) Too many divisions in the social structure.

Qns 9 : Consider the following statements about the Rashtrakuta Empire.
I. It was founded by Dantidurga by overthrowing the Chalukyas of Vatapi (Badami) and the capital was fixed at Manyakheta.
II. The Rashtrakuta kings, Dhruva, Govinda III and Indra III invaded North India.
III. The king Amoghvarsha, wrote ‘Kavirajamaraga’, the earliest Kannada book on poetics.
IV. The king Krishna I, built the Kailash (Shiva) temple at Ellora.
Which of the statement(s) given above is/are correct?

(a) Only I
(b) II and III
(c) I and IV
(d) All of these

Answer
(d) All of these

Qns 10 : The Sanskrit poet and dramatist Kalidasa finds a mention in

(a) Aihole inscription of Pulkeshin II.
(b) Gwalior inscription of Mihir Bhoja.
(c) Karmadanda Sivalinga inscription of Kumaragupta I.
(d) Mathura Pillar inscription of Chandragupta II

Answer
(a) Aihole inscription of Pulkeshin II.

Qns 11 : Who was the founder of Chalukyas of Vengi?

(a) Bhanuvardhan
(b) Vishnuvardhan
(c) Vijayaditya I
(d) Pulkeshin IV

Answer
(b) Vishnuvardhan

Qns 12 : The Chola Era was famous for

(a) Religious development
(b) Village assemblies
(c) Warfare with Rashtrakutas
(d) Trade from Sri Lanka

Answer
(b) village assemblies

Qns 13 : Who assumed the title of ‘Gangaikondachola’?

(a) Rajendra I
(b) Rajaraja I
(c) Rajadhiraja I
(d) Kulotunga I

Answer
(a) Rajendra I

Qns 14 : What was the occasion for the building of a new capital near the mouth of the Cauveri called Gangaikonda Cholapuram by Rajendra I ?

(a) His victory over the Western Gangas.
(b) Successful conclusion of his campaign against the Eastern Gangas of Odisha.
(c) The performance of an Ashvamedha yajna after his all round victories.
(d) The successful campaign of his armies in North India.

Answer
(d) The successful campaign of his armies in North India.

Qns 15 : Which one of the following is a special feature of the Chola Polity?

(a) Autonomous village panchayats.
(b) Division of kingdom into the mandalas.
(c) Monarchical system.
(d) Enlightened Council of Ministers.

Answer
(a) Autonomous village panchayats.

Qns 16 : What was the administrative innovation introduced by Rajaraja?

(a) He abolished tolls, control and local taxes on merchandise.
(b) He made it a practice to send only the members of the royal household as viceroys of the provinces.
(c) He introduced the system of associating the yuvaraja with the administration of the country.
(d) He abolished the Council of Ministers and replaced it with a body consisting of representatives of village assemblies.

Answer
(c) He introduced the system of associating the yuvaraja with the administration of the country.

Qns 17 : Consider the following statements about Rajaraja.
I. The economic motive behind his conquest of Cheras, Pandyas and Sri Lanka was to bring the trade with South-East Asian countries under his control and open the sea routes to China.
II. His greatest historical contribution was that he introduced the tradition of beginning the Chola epigraphs with historical introductions.
III. In the field of agrarian and fiscal administration, he introduced the system of auditing of the accounts of the village assemblies and other local bodies.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
(a) I and II
(b) II and III
(c) I and III
(d) All of these

Answer
(d) All of these

Qns 18 : The Pala, Pratiharas and the Rashtrakutas fought for control over which city?

(a) Ujjain
(b) Patliputra
(c) Kannauj
(d) Kaushamb

Answer
(c) Kannauj

Qns 19 : Which of the following was not one of the feudal obligations of the feudatories to the overlord?

(a) Attendance at court and payment of tribute to the overlord.
(b) For smaller feudatories, permission from the king for any changes in the administration of their property.
(c) Maintenance of a specified number of troops and payment of tribute of the king.
(d) Permission of the king for matrimonial alliances.

Answer
(d) Permission of the king for matrimonial alliances.

Qns 20 : Consider the following statements :
I. Bhukti was one of the administrative unit during early medieval period.
II. Vishyas were the topmost administrative unit in hierarchy.
Select the correct answer using the codes given below.
(a) Only I
(b) Only II
(c) Both I and II
(d) Neither I nor II

Answer
(a) Only I

Qns 21 : Which one of the following is not true about the Varna/Caste situation during the early medieval India?

(a) The number of castes increased manifold.
(b) The guilds of artisans were gradually hardened into castes for lack of mobility post Gupta times.
(c) The absorption of the tribal people added to the variety of the Shudras and so called mixed castes.
(d) The distance between the Vaishyas and Shudras increased during this period.

Answer
(d) The distance between the Vaishyas and Shudras increased during this period

Qns 22 : Match the following.

List I (Types of Tax)List II (Description of
Tax)
A. Hiranya1. King’s share of produce
B. Bhaga2. Tax on special produce taken in cash
C. Pratya3. Toll tax
D. Uparnik4. Tax taken from border areas
Codes
    A B C D 
(a) 1 2 3 4 
(b) 2 1 3 4
(c) 1 3 2 4 
(d) 4 3 2 1
Answer
(b) 2 1 3 4

Qns 23 : Which of the following did not form a part of the donations made to the temple?

(a) Money
(b) Slaves
(c) Livestock
(d) Hand

Answer
(b) Slaves

Qns 24 : Which of the following statements is true in the early medieval period?

(a) There was expansion of Buddhism.
(b) There was a revival and expansion of Hinduism.
(c) Islam made major inroads.
(d) Jainism disappeared completely.

Answer
(b) There was a revival and expansion of Hinduism.

Qns 25 : Assertion (A) Jainism in early medieval India received a setback.
Reason (R) The decline of internal trade in early medieval India hit the trading community hard.
Codes
(a) A and R both are true and R is the correct explanation of A
(b) A and R are true, but R is not the correct explanation of A
(c) A is true, but R is false
(d) A is false, but R is true

Answer
(b) A and R are true, but R is not the correct explanation of A

Qns 26 : Where is the famous Virupakasha temple located?

(a) Bhadrachalam
(b) Chidambaram
(c) Hampi
(d) Srikalahasi

Answer
(c) Hampi

Qns 27 : The tallest among all early medieval temple of India is

(a) Nataraja temple at Chidambaram.
(b) Brihadeswara temple at Tanjore.
(c) Vithalswamy temple at Hampi.
(d) The great temple at Sriangam.

Answer
(b) Brihadeswara temple at Tanjore.

Qns 28 : Sun temple is situated at

(a) Puri
(b) Khajuraho
(c) Konark
(d) Gaya

Answer
(c) Konark

Qns 29 : Who among the following were famous jurists of medieval India?
I. Vijnanesvara
II. Hemadri
III. Rajhasekhara
IV. Jimutavahana

Select the correct answer from the codes given below.
(a) I, II and III
(b) II, III and IV
(c) I, II and IV
(d) I and IV

Answer
(c) I, II and IV

Qns 30 : Match the following.

List IList II
A. Gahadavalas1. Bundelkhand
B. Chauhanas2. Gujarat
C. Chalukyas3. Kannauj
D. Chandelas4. Ajmer
Codes
    A B C D 
(a) 1 2 3 4 
(b) 3 2 4 1
(c) 1 3 2 4 
(d) 3 4 2 1
Answer
(d) 3 4 2 1

Gupt Kaal MCQ in Hindi

गुप्त साम्राज्य एवं गुप्तोत्तर काल एमसीक्यू प्रश्न प्रतियोगी परीक्षाओं की तैयारी के लिए । Gupt Kaal, History GK MCQ in Hindi for UPSC, SSC, UPSSC and all competitive exams.

गुप्त साम्राज्य एवं गुप्तोत्तर काल एमसीक्यू प्रश्न

Qns 1 : अजंता की गुफाओं का निर्माण किसके काल में हुआ था ?

(a) गुप्ता
(b) कुषाण
(c) मौर्य
(d) चालुक्य

Answer
(a) गुप्ता

Qns 2 : प्राचीन भारत का नेपोलियन किसे कहा जाता है?

(a) चंद्रगुप्त मौर्य
(b) पुष्यमित्र
(c) कनिष्क
(d) समुद्रगुप्त

Answer
(d) समुद्रगुप्त

Qns 3 : गुप्त सम्राट जिसने ‘हूणों’ को पराजित किया था

(a) समुद्रगुप्त
(b) चंद्रगुप्त-द्वितीय
(c) स्कंदगुप्त
(d) रामगुप्त

Answer
(c) स्कंदगुप्त

Qns 4 : किस गुप्त शासक ने सर्वाधिक किस्म के सिक्के जारी किए थे?

(a) चंद्रगुप्त
(b) कुमारगुप्त
(c) चंद्रगुप्त
(d) समुद्रगुप्त

Answer
(b) कुमारगुप्त

Qns 5 : भारत के इतिहास के संदर्भ में, ‘कुल्यवपा’ और ‘द्रोणवापा’ शब्द निरूपित करते हैं

(a) भूमि की माप
(b) विभिन्न मौद्रिक मूल्य के सिक्के
(c) शहरी भूमि का वर्गीकरण
(d) धार्मिक अनुष्ठान

Answer
(a) भूमि की माप

Qns 6 : प्राचीन भारत की निम्नलिखित में से किस पुस्तक में शुंग वंश के संस्थापक के पुत्र की प्रेम कहानी है?

(a) स्वप्नवासवदत्त
(b) मालविकाग्निमित्र
(c) मेघदूत
(d) रत्नावली

Answer
(b) मालविकाग्निमित्र

Qns 7 : विशाखादत्त के प्राचीन भारतीय नाटक मुद्राराक्षस का विषय है

(a) प्राचीन हिंदू विद्या के देवताओं और राक्षसों के बीच संघर्ष।
(b) एक आर्यन राजकुमार और एक आदिवासी महिला की रोमांटिक कहानी।
(c) दो आर्य जनजातियों के बीच सत्ता संघर्ष की कहानी।
(d) चंद्रगुप्त मौर्य के समय अदालत की साज़िश।

Answer
(d) चंद्रगुप्त मौर्य के समय अदालत की साज़िश।

Qns 8 : निम्नलिखित में से कौन सा नाटक कालिदास द्वारा नहीं लिखा गया था?

(a) मालविकाग्निमित्रम
(b) अभिज्ञान शाकुंतलम
(c) कुमारसंभवम
(d) जानकी हरणम

Answer
(d) जानकी हरणम

Qns 9 : निम्नलिखित साहित्यिक कृतियों में से कौन-सी गुप्त काल की नहीं है?

(a) अभिज्ञान शाकुंतलम
(b) अमरकोश
(c) चरक संहिता
(d) मृच्छकटिका

Answer
(c) चरक संहिता

Qns 10 : गुप्त युग के दौरान साहित्य के निम्नलिखित शास्त्रीय कार्यों में से कौन सा लिखा गया था?

I. अमरकोष
II. कामसूत्र
III. मेघदत्त
IV. मद्रराक्षस
नीचे दिए गए कूट से सही उत्तर का चयन करें।
(a) केवल I और II
(b) केवल II और III
(c) केवल I, II और III
(d) I, II, III और IV

Answer
(d) I, II, III और IV

Qns 11 : नीचे वर्णित चार कार्यों में से कौन सा प्रकृति में विश्वकोषीय है?

(a) अमरकोश
(b) सिद्धांत शिरोमणि
(c) बृहत् संहिता
(d) अष्टांग हृदयम

Answer
(d) अष्टांग हृदयम

Qns 12 : निम्नलिखित में से कौन स्पष्ट रूप से ‘मिताक्षरा’ को परिभाषित करता है?

(a) खगोल विज्ञान पर एक काम।
(b) विरासत के प्राचीन हिंदू कानून पर एक ग्रंथ।
(c) कृषि पर एक पाठ।
(d) दवा का एक संग्रह।

Answer
(b) विरासत के प्राचीन हिंदू कानून पर एक ग्रंथ।

Qns 13 : गुप्त काल में भारत में जबरन मजदूरी (विष्टि) के संदर्भ में निम्नलिखित में से कौन-सा एक कथन सही है?

(a) इसे राज्य के लिए आय का एक स्रोत माना जाता था, एक प्रकार का कर जो लोगों द्वारा चुकाया जाता था।
(b) यह गुप्त साम्राज्य के मध्य प्रदेश और काठियावाड़ क्षेत्रों में पूरी तरह से अनुपस्थित था।
(c) मजबूर मजदूर साप्ताहिक मजदूरी का हकदार था।
(d) मजदूर के सबसे बड़े बेटे को जबरन मजदूर बनाकर भेज दिया गया।

Answer
(a) इसे राज्य के लिए आय का एक स्रोत माना जाता था, एक प्रकार का कर जो लोगों द्वारा चुकाया जाता था।

Qns 14 : गुप्त काल में गुजरात, बंगाल, दक्कन और तमिल देश में स्थित केंद्र निम्नलिखित में से किससे जुड़े थे?

(a) कपड़ा निर्माण
(b) रत्न और कीमती पत्थर
(c) हस्तशिल्प
(d) अफीम की खेती

Answer
(a) कपड़ा निर्माण

Qns 15 : निम्नलिखित में से किस शिलालेख से रेशम बुनकर संघ के बारे में जानकारी मिलती है?

(a) दशपुर शिलालेख
(b) प्रयाग प्रशस्ति
(c) एरान शिलालेख
(d) हाथीगुम्फा शिलालेख

Answer
(a) दशपुर शिलालेख

Qns 16 : सूची I को सूची II से सुमेलित कीजिए और सूचियों के नीचे दिए गए कूट का प्रयोग कर सही उत्तर चुनिए।

सूची I (भूमि का प्रकार)सूची II (अर्थ)
A. उर्वरा1. नदी द्वारा सिंचित भूमि
B. मारू2. उपजाऊ भूमि
C. नादिमातृका3. वर्षा से सींची हुई भूमि
D. देवमातृका4. मरुभूमि

(a) 2, 1, 4, 3
(b) 3, 4, 1, 2
(c) 3, 1, 4, 2
(d) 2, 4, 1, 3

Answer
(d) 2, 4, 1, 3

Qns 17 : केवल धारणा को कौन स्वीकार करता है?

(a) जैन
(b) चार्वाक
(c) बुद्ध
(d) सांख्य

Answer
(b) चार्वाक

Qns 18 : गुप्त साम्राज्य के पतन के विभिन्न कारण थे। नीचे दिए गए कथनों में से कौन सा कारण नहीं था?

(a) हूण आक्रमण
(b) प्रशासन की सामंती व्यवस्था
(c) बाद के गुप्तों द्वारा बौद्ध धर्म की स्वीकृति
(d) अरब आक्रमण

Answer
(d) अरब आक्रमण

Qns 19 : निम्नलिखित में से किस शिलालेख में हर्षवर्धन के विरुद्ध पुलकेशिन-II की सैन्य सफलता का उल्लेख है?

(a) इलाहाबाद स्तंभ शिलालेख
(b) ऐहोल शिलालेख
(c) दामोदरपुर कॉपर-प्लेट शिलालेख
(d) बिलसाद शिलालेख

Answer
(b) ऐहोल शिलालेख

Qns 20 : निम्नलिखित में से कौन-सा हर्ष का कार्य नहीं है?

(a) रत्नावली
(b) नागानंद
(c) हर्षचरित
(d) प्रियदर्शिका

Answer
(c) हर्षचरित

Qns 21 : चीनी यात्री ह्वेनसांग किसके शासनकाल में भारत आया था?

(a) चंद्रगुप्त-द्वितीय
(b) हर्ष
(c) चंद्रगुप्त मौर्य
(d) चंद्रगुप्त- I

Answer
(b) हर्ष

Qns 22 : ह्वेनसांग यात्रा के दौरान सूती वस्त्रों के उत्पादन के लिए भारत का सर्वाधिक प्रसिद्ध नगर था I

(a) वाराणसी
(b) मथुरा
(c) पाटलिपुत्र
(d) कांची

Answer
(b) मथुरा

Qns 23 : भारत आने वाले चीनी यात्री युआन च्वांग (ह्वेन त्सांग) ने उस समय भारत की सामान्य परिस्थितियों और संस्कृति को दर्ज किया। इस संदर्भ में, निम्नलिखित में से कौन सा/से कथन सही है/हैं?
I. सड़कें और नदी-मार्ग लूटपाट से पूरी तरह सुरक्षित थे।
II. आग, पानी और जहर द्वारा किए गए अपराधों के लिए सजा के संबंध में किसी व्यक्ति की निर्दोषता या अपराध को निर्धारित करने के साधन थे।
III. व्यापारियों को फेरी और बैरियर स्टेशनों पर शुल्क देना पड़ता था।

नीचे दिए गए कूट का प्रयोग कर सही उत्तर चुनिए।
(a) केवल I
(b) केवल II
(c) II और III
(d) उपर्युक्त सभी

Answer
(c) II और III

Qns 24 : निम्नलिखित में से कौन मैत्रक वंश का सबसे शक्तिशाली शासक था?

(a) ध्रुवसेन- I
(b) ध्रुवसेन-II
(c) विग्रहपाल
(d) यशोधर्मन

Answer
(b) ध्रुवसेन-II

Qns 25 : सामान्यतः, उत्तराधिकार की स्थिति में स्त्रीधन पर पहला अधिकार निम्नलिखित में से किसका था?

(a) पति
(b) बेटा
(c) बेटियां
(d) बहू

Answer
(c) बेटियां

Qns 26 : गुप्तोत्तर काल में मुख्य व्यवसाय केन्द्र था

(a) कन्नौज
(b) उज्जैन
(c) धार
(d) देवगिरी

Answer
(a) कन्नौज

Qns 27 : निम्नलिखित में से कौन सा मुहावरा हर्षोत्तर काल के स्रोतों में आमतौर पर संदर्भित ‘हुंडी’ की प्रकृति को परिभाषित करता है?

(a) राजा द्वारा अपने अधीनस्थों को जारी की गई एक सलाह।
(b) दैनिक खातों के लिए बनाए रखने के लिए एक डायरी।
(c) विनिमय का एक बिल
(d) सामंती स्वामी से अपने अधीनस्थों के लिए एक आदेश।

Answer
(c) विनिमय का एक बिल

Qns 28 : निम्नलिखित में से किस संप्रदाय में मानव बलि प्रचलित थी?

(a) पसुपत
(b) कापालिक
(c) अघोरी
(d) लिंगायत

Answer
(b) कापालिक

Qns 29 : निम्नलिखित में से किस राजवंश के शासकों को पुराणों में ‘श्रीपर्वतीय’ कहा गया है?

(a) वाकाटक
(b) इक्ष्वाकुस
(c) शक
(d) खारवेलस

Answer
(b) इक्ष्वाकुस

Qns 30 : निम्नलिखित में से किसके सिक्के संगीत के प्रति उनके प्रेम को प्रकट करते हैं?

(a) मौर्य
(b) नंदस
(c) गुप्ता
(d) चोल

Answer
(c) गुप्ता

Thanks for attempt Gupt Kaal MCQ in Hindi for competitive exams.

Gupta Empire MCQ for Competitive exams

The Gupta and the Post-Gupta Period Empire MCQ for Competitive exams. The Gupta Age objective question answer in English are selected from the previous year exam question paper of UPSC, SSC CGL, CHSL and UPSSSC PET.

Gupta Empire MCQ

Qns 1 : Ajanta caves were built during period of

(a) Gupta
(b) Kushana
(c) Maurya
(d) Chalukya

Answer
(a) Gupta

Qns 2 : Who is called the Napoleon of Ancient India?

(a) Chandragupta Maurya
(b) Pushyamitra
(c) Kanishka
(d) Samudragupta

Answer
(d) Samudragupta

Qns 3 : The Gupta Emperor who defeated the ‘Hunas’ was

(a) Samudragupta
(b) Chandragupta-II
(c) Skandagupta
(d) Ramagupta

Answer
(c) Skandagupta

Qns 4 : Which Gupta ruler had issued the largest varieties of coins?

(a) Chandragupta
(b) Kumaragupta
(c) Chandragupta
(d) Samudragupta

Answer
(b) Kumaragupta

Qns 5 : With reference to the history of India, the terms ‘Kulyavapa‘ and ‘Dronavapa‘ denote

(a) Measurement of land
(b) Coins of different monetary value
(c) Classification of urban land
(d) Religious rituals

Answer
(a) Measurement of land

Qns 6 : Which one of the following books of ancient India has the love story of the son of the founder of Sunga dynasty?

(a) Swapnavasavadatta
(b) Malvikagnimitra
(c) Meghaduta
(d) Ratnavali

Answer
(b) Malvikagnimitra

Qns 7 : The ancient Indian Play Mudrarakshasa of Vishakhadatta has its subject on

(a) A conflict between Gods and Demons of ancient Hindu lore.
(b) A romantic story of an aryan prince and a tribal woman.
(c) The story of the power struggle between two Aryan tribes.
(d) The court intrigues at the time of Chandragupta Maurya.

Answer
(d) The court intrigues at the time of Chandragupta Maurya.

Qns 8 : Which of the following drama was not written by Kalidas?

(a) Malvikagnimitram
(b) Abhigyan Shakuntalam
(c) Kumarasambhavam
(d) Janaki Haranam

Answer
(d) Janaki Haranam

Qns 9 : Which one of the following literary works did not belong to the Gupta period?

(a) Abhijnana shakuntalam
(b) Amarakosha
(c) Charaka Samhita
(d) Mrichakatika

Answer
(c) Charaka Samhita

Qns 10 : Which of the following classical works of literature were written during the Gupta era?
I. Amarkosh
II. Kamasutra
III. Meghadutta
IV. Madrarakshasa
Select the correct answer from the codes given below.
(a) I and II only
(b) II and III only
(c) I, II and III only
(d) I, II, III and IV

Answer
(d) I, II, III and IV

Qns 11 : Among the four works mentioned below which one is encyclopedic in nature?

(a) Amarakosha
(b) Siddhanta Shiromani
(c) Brihat Samhita
(d) Ashtanga Hridayam

Answer
(d) Ashtanga Hridayam

Qns 12 : Which of the following clearly define ‘Mitaksara”?

(a) A work on astronomy.
(b) A treatise on ancient Hindu law of inheritance.
(c) A text on agriculture.
(d) A compendium of medicine.

Answer
(b) A treatise on ancient Hindu law of inheritance.

Qns 13 : With reference to forced labour (Vishti) in India during the Gupta period, which one of the following statements is correct?

(a) It was considered a source of income for the state, a sort of tax paid by the people.
(b) It was totally absent in the Madhya Pradesh and Kathiawar regions of the Gupta Empire.
(c) The forced labourer was entitled to weekly wages.
(d) The eldest son of the labourer was sent as the forced labourer.

Answer
(a) It was considered a source of income for the state, a sort of tax paid by the people.

Qns 14 : Centres located in Gujarat, Bengal, Deccan and Tamil country during the Gupta period were associated with which of the following?

(a) Textile manufacture
(b) Gems and precious stones
(c) Handicrafts
(d) Opium cultivation

Answer
(a) Textile manufacture

Qns 15 : Which of the following inscriptions reveals information about silk weavers guild?

(a) Dashpur Inscription
(b) Prayag Prashasti
(c) Eran Inscription
(d) Hathigumpha Inscription

Answer
(a) Dashpur Inscription

Qns 16 : Match List I with List II and select the correct answer using the code given below the Lists.

List I (Type of Land)List II (Meaning)
A. Urvara1. Land watered by a river
B. Maru2. Fertile land
C. Nadimatrika3. Land watered by rain
D. Devamatrika4. Desert land

(a) 2, 1, 4, 3
(b) 3, 4, 1, 2
(c) 3, 1, 4, 2
(d) 2, 4, 1, 3

Answer
(d) 2, 4, 1, 3

Qns 17 : Who accepts only perception?

(a) Jaina
(b) Charvaka
(c) Buddha
(d) Samkhya

Answer
(b) Charvaka

Qns 18 : There was different causes for the downfall of the Gupta Empire. Which one was not the cause among the statements given below?

(a) Huna invasion
(b) Feudal set-up of administration
(c) Acceptance of Buddhism by the later Guptas
(d) Arab invasion

Answer
(d) Arab invasion

Qns 19 : Which one of the following inscriptions mentions Pulakeshin-II military success against Harshavardhana?

(a) Allahabad Pillar Inscription
(b) Aihole Inscription
(c) Damodarpur Copper-Plate Inscription
(d) Bilsad Inscription

Answer
(b) Aihole Inscription

Qns 20 : Which of the following is not the work of Harsha?

(a) Ratnavali
(b) Nagananda
(c) Harshacharit
(d) Priyadarshika

Answer
(c) Harshacharit

Qns 21 : In whose reign-period the Chinese traveller Hiuen-Tsang visited India?

(a) Chandragupta-II
(b) Harsha
(c) Chandragupta Maurya
(d) Chandragupta-I

Answer
(b) Harsha

Qns 22 : During Hiuen-Tsang tour in India most famous city for the production of cotton clothes was

(a) Varanasi
(b) Mathura
(c) Pataliputra
(d) Kanchi

Answer
(b) Mathura

Qns 23 : The Chinese traveller Yuan Chwang (Hiuen Tsang), who visited India recorded the general conditions and culture of India at that time. In this context, which of the following statements is/are correct?
I. The roads and river-routes were completely immune from robbery.
II. As regards punishment for offences ordeals by fire, water and poison were the instruments for determining the innocence or guilt of a person.
III. The tradesmen had to pay duties at ferries and barrier stations.

Select the correct answer using the codes given below.
(a) Only I
(b) Only II
(c) II and III
(d) All of these

Answer
(c) II and III

Qns 24 : Which of the following was the most powerful ruler of Maitraka dynasty?

(a) Dhruvsen-I
(b) Dhruvsen-II
(c) Vigrahapal
(d) Yashodharman

Answer
(b) Dhruvsen-II

Qns 25 : Generally, which one of the following, had the first right over ‘stridhan’, in case of succession?

(a) Husband
(b) Son
(c) Daughters
(d) Daughter-in-law

Answer
(c) Daughters

Qns 26 : During post Gupta period, main business centre was

(a) Kannauj
(b) Ujjain
(c) Dhar
(d) Devgiri

Answer
(a) Kannauj

Qns 27 : Which of the following phrases defines the nature of the ‘Hundi’ generally referred to in the sources of the post-Harsha period?

(a) An advisory issued by the king to his subordinates.
(b) A diary to be maintained for daily accounts.
(c) A bill of exchange
(d) An order from the feudal lord to his subordinates.

Answer
(c) A bill of exchange

Qns 28 : Human sacrifice was prevalent in which of the following sect?

(a) Pasupat
(b) Kapalik
(c) Aghori
(d) Lingayat

Answer
(b) Kapalik

Qns 29 : The rulers of which of the following dynasty have been called as ‘Shriparvatiya’ in Puranas?

(a) Vakatakas
(b) Ikshvakus
(c) Shakas
(d) Kharavelas

Answer
(b) Ikshvakus

Qns 30 : The coins of which of the following reveal their love for music?

(a) Mauryas
(b) Nandas
(c) Guptas
(d) Cholas

Answer
(c) Guptas

Thanks for attempt online practice set of Gupta Empire MCQ for the preparation of upcoming Competitive exams.

छठी शताब्दी ईसा पूर्व के धार्मिक आंदोलन

प्रतियोगी परीक्षाओं की तैयारी के लिए छठी शताब्दी ईसा पूर्व के धार्मिक आंदोलन पर बहुविकल्पी प्रश्न। प्रश्न और उत्तर यूपीएससी, एसएससी और यूपीएसएसएससी के पिछले वर्ष के परीक्षा प्रश्न पत्र से लिए गए हैं।

छठी शताब्दी ईसा पूर्व के धार्मिक आंदोलन बहुविकल्पी प्रश्न

Qns 1: जैन धर्म के प्रवर्तक ……

(a) आर्य सुधर्मा
(b) महावीर स्वामी
(c) पार्श्वनाथ
(d) ऋषभदेव

Answer
Ans : (d) ऋषभदेव

Qns 2 : जैन धर्म में ‘पूर्ण बुद्धि’ के लिए किस शब्द का प्रयोग किया जाता है?

(a) जिन
(b) रत्ना
(c) कैवल्य
(d) निर्वाण

Answer
Ans : (c) कैवल्य

Qns 3 : निम्नलिखित में से कौन जैन धर्म का ‘त्रि रत्न’ नहीं है?

(a) सही विश्वास
(b) सही ज्ञान
(सी) राइट व्यू
(d) सही आचरण

Answer
Ans : (सी) राइट व्यू

Qns 4 : तीर्थंकर शब्द किससे संबंधित है

(a) बौद्ध
(b) ईसाई
(c) हिंदू
(d) जैन

Answer
Ans : (d) जैन

Qns 5: जैन धर्म के प्रथम तीर्थंकर कौन थे?

(a) पार्श्वनाथ
(b) ऋषभनाथ
(c) महावीर
(d) चेतक

Answer
Ans : (b) ऋषभनाथ

Qns 6 : अंतिम तीर्थंकर का नाम बताइए।

(a) पार्श्वनाथ
(b) महावीर
(c) सिद्धार्थ
(d) सुभद्रा

Answer
Ans : (b) महावीर

Qns 7 : महावीर स्वामी का जन्म कहाँ हुआ था ?

(a) कुंडाग्राम
(b) पाटलिपुत्र
(c) मगध
(d) वैशाली

Answer
Ans : (a) कुंडाग्राम

Qns 8 : किस दर्शन को ‘त्रि रत्न’ के रूप में मान्यता प्राप्त है?

(a) वैदिक दर्शन
(b) नया दर्शन
(c) योग दर्शन
(d) जैन दर्शन

Answer
Ans : (d) जैन दर्शन

Qns 9 : जैनियों के पवित्र ग्रंथ कहलाते हैं

(a) आगम सिद्धांत
(b) अंगस
(c) पर्व
(d) उपांग

Answer
Ans : (b) अंगस

Qns 10 : गौतम बुद्ध का जन्म हुआ था

(a) वैशाली
(b) लुंबिनी
(c) कपिलवस्तु
(d) पाटलिपुत्र

Answer
Ans : (b) लुंबिनी

Qns 11 : इनमें से कौन सा बुद्ध का दूसरा नाम है?

(a) पार्थ
(b) प्रच्छन्न
(c) मिहिर
(d) इनमें से कोई नहीं

Answer
Ans : (d) इनमें से कोई नहीं

Qns 12 : निम्नलिखित में से किसे ‘एशिया का प्रकाश’ कहा जाता है?

(a) ईसा मसीह
(b) भगवान बुद्ध
(c) पैगंबर मोहम्मद
(d) जरथुस्त्र

Answer
Ans : (b) भगवान बुद्ध

Qns 13 : गौतम बुद्ध ने किसके राज्य में “महापरिनिर्वाण” प्राप्त किया

(a) आंग
(b) मगध
(c) मल्ला
(d) वत्स

Answer
Ans : (c) मल्ला

Qns 14 : अलारा कलाम कौन थे ?

(a) बुद्ध के एक शिष्य।
(b) एक प्रतिष्ठित बौद्ध भिक्षु।
(c) बुद्ध के समय के एक राजा।
(d) बुद्ध के एक शिक्षक।

Answer
Ans : (d) बुद्ध के एक शिक्षक।

Qns 15 : गौतम बुद्ध ने अपना पहला उपदेश कहाँ दिया था?

(a) बोधगया
(b) श्रावस्ती
(c) सारनाथ
(d) वैशाली

Answer
Ans : (c) सारनाथ

Qns 16 : गौतम बुद्ध ने निर्वाण (ज्ञान) कहाँ प्राप्त किया था?

(a) लुम्बिनी
(b) सारनाथ
(c) कुशीनगर
(d) बोध गया

Answer
Ans : (d) बोध गया

Qns 17 : सारनाथ राज्य में है

(a) केरल
(b) महाराष्ट्र
(c) गुजरात
(d) उत्तर प्रदेश

Answer
Ans : (d) उत्तर प्रदेश

Qns 18 : महापरिनिर्वाण मंदिर स्थित है

(a) कुशीनगर
(b) सारनाथ
(c) बोध गया
(d) श्रावस्ती

Answer
Ans : (a) कुशीनगर

Qns 19: स्तूप स्थल जो भगवान बुद्ध के जीवन की किसी भी घटना से जुड़ा नहीं है, है

(a) सारनाथ
(b) सांची
(c) बोध गया
(d) कुशीनगर

Answer
Ans : (b) सांची

Qns 20 : ‘मुद्रा’ का नाम बताइए, जिसका प्रतिनिधित्व सारनाथ प्रथम धर्मोपदेश की गंधारन बुद्ध छवि द्वारा किया गया है।

(a) अभय
(b) ध्याना
(c) धर्मचक्र
(d) भूमिस्पर्श

Answer
Ans : (c) धर्मचक्र

Qns 21 : निम्नलिखित में से कौन गौतम बुद्ध का समकालीन था?

(a) भद्रबाहु
(b) चंद्रगुप्त मौर्य
(c) पार्श्वनाथ
(d) वर्धमान महावीर

Answer
Ans : (d) वर्धमान महावीर

Qns 22 : निम्नलिखित में से कौन सा/से कथन भगवान बुद्ध के बारे में सही है/हैं?
I. उनका जन्म कपिलवस्तु में हुआ था।
II. उन्होंने बोधगया में ज्ञान प्राप्त किया।
III. उन्होंने वैदिक धर्म को त्याग दिया।
IV. उन्होंने महान सत्य का प्रचार किया।
नीचे दिए गए कूट का प्रयोग कर सही उत्तर चुनिए।

(a) II और III
(b) I और III
(c) I, II और III
(d) I, II, III और IV

Answer
Ans : (d) I, II, III और IV

Qns 23 : निम्नलिखित का मिलान कीजिए।

         सूची I              सूची II
(घटना बुद्ध से संबंधित)           (स्थान)
A.  बुद्ध का जन्म              1. बोधगया
B.  ज्ञानोदय                  2. लुंबिनी
C.  पहला उपदेश              3. कुशीनगर (कसिया)
D.  बुद्ध की मृत्यु              4. सारनाथ
                           5. राजगृह
कोड्स
    ए बी सी डी         ए बी सी डी           
(a) 2 1 3 4        (b) 1 3 4 5
(c) 2 1 4 3        (d) 4 2 5 3
Answer
Ans : (c) 2 1 4 3

Qns 24 : नालंदा-विश्वविद्यालय विश्व में क्यों प्रसिद्ध था?

(a) चिकित्सा विज्ञान
(b) दर्शनशास्त्र
(c) बौद्ध धार्मिक दर्शन
(d) रासायनिक विज्ञान

Answer
Ans : (c) बौद्ध धार्मिक दर्शन

Qns 25 : ‘बुद्ध चरिता’ के लेखक कौन थे?

(a) अश्वघोष
(b) नागासेन
(c) नागार्जुन
(d) वसुमित्र

Answer
Ans : (a) अश्वघोष

Qns 26 : ‘त्रिपिटक’ ग्रंथ किस धर्म से संबंधित हैं?

(a) वैदिक धर्म
(b) बौद्ध धर्म
(c) जैन धर्म
(d) शैववाद

Answer
Ans : (b) बौद्ध धर्म

Qns 27 : नालंदा विश्वविद्यालय के संस्थापक कौन थे?

(a) चंद्रगुप्त विक्रमादित्य
(b) कुमारगुप्त
(c) धर्मपाल
(d) फुश्यगुप्त

Answer
Ans : (b) कुमारगुप्त

Qns 28 : लिंगायत आंदोलन की स्थापना किसने की थी?

(a) बसवा
(b) रामानुज
(c) शंकराचार्य
(d) कम्बर

Answer
Ans : (a) बसवा

Qns 29: वासुदेव कृष्ण की पूजा करने वाले पहले कौन थे?

(a) भागवत
(b) वैदिक आर्य
(c) तमिलियन
(d) अभीर

Answer
Ans : (a) भागवत

Qns 30 : पुरी में रथयात्रा किस हिंदू देवता के सम्मान में मनाई जाती है?

(a) भगवान राम
(b) भगवान विष्णु
(c) भगवान जगन्नाथ
(d) भगवान शिव

Answer
Ans : (c) भगवान जगन्नाथ

Qns 31 : नासिक में कुंभ मेला निम्नलिखित में से किस नदी के तट पर आयोजित किया जाता है?

(a) ताप्ती नदी
(b) नर्मदा नदी
(c) कोयना नदी
(d) गोदावरी नदी

Answer
Ans : (d) गोदावरी नदी

Qns 32 : भारत में पूजा की जाने वाली पहली मानव मूर्ति जहां की थी

(a) ब्रह्मा
(b) विष्णु
(c) बुद्ध
(d) शिव

Answer
Ans : (c) बुद्ध

Qns 33 : ‘सप्तपर्णी गुफा’ स्थित है

(a) सांची
(b) नालंदा
(c) राजगृह
(d) पावापुरी

Answer
Ans : (c) राजगृह

Religious Movements of 6th Century BCE

Religious Movements of 6th Century BCE MCQ Questions from the previous year exam question paper. This practice set of objective question answer is very useful for the preparation of upcoming UPSC, SSC, UPSSSC competitive exams.

Religious Movements of 6th Century BCE Questions

Qns 1 : The originator of the Jain religion is ……

(a) Arya Sudharma
(b) Mahavira Swami
(c) Parshvanatha
(d) Rishabhdev

Answer
Ans : (d) Rishabhdev

Qns 2 : In Jain religion, which word is used for ‘Complete Intellect’?

(a) Jin
(b) Ratna
(c) Kaivalya
(d) Nirvana

Answer
Ans : (c) Kaivalya

Qns 3 : Which of the following is not the ‘Tri Ratna’ of Jainism?

(a) Right faith
(b) Right knowledge
(c) Right view
(d) Right conduct

Answer
Ans : (c) Right view

Qns 4 : The word Tirthankar is related to

(a) Buddhists
(b) Christians
(c) Hindus
(d) Jains

Answer
Ans : (d) Jains

Qns 5 : Who was the first Tirthankara of Jain religion?

(a) Parsvanath
(b) Rishabhanatha
(c) Mahavira
(d) Chetaka

Answer
Ans : (b) Rishabhanatha

Qns 6 : Name the last Tirthankara.

(a) Parshvanatha
(b) Mahavira
(c) Siddhartha
(d) Subhadra

Answer
Ans : (b) Mahavira

Qns 7 : Where was Mahavira Swami born?

(a) Kundagrama
(b) Pataliputra
(c) Magadha
(d) Vaishali

Answer
Ans : (a) Kundagrama

Qns 8 : Which philosophy is recognised as ‘Tri Ratna’?

(a) Vedic Philosophy
(b) Nayaya Philosophy
(c) Yoga Philosophy
(d) Jain Philosophy

Answer
Ans : (d) Jain Philosophy

Qns 9 : The sacred books of Jains are called

(a) Agama Sidhanta
(b) Angas
(c) Parvas
(d) Upangas

Answer
Ans : (b) Angas

Qns 10 : Gautama Buddha was born at

(a) Vaishali
(b) Lumbini
(c) Kapilvastu
(d) Pataliputra

Answer
Ans : (b) Lumbini

Qns 11 : Which of these is another name of Buddha?

(a) Parth
(b) Prachhanna
(c) Mihir
(d) None of these

Answer
Ans : (d) None of these

Qns 12 : Who amongst the following is known as the ‘Light of Asia’?

(a) Jesus Christ
(b) Lord Buddha
(c) Paigamber Mohammad
(d) Zarathustra

Answer
Ans : (b) Lord Buddha

Qns 13 : Gautama Buddha attained “Mahaparinirvana” in kingdom of

(a) Aung
(b) Magadha
(c) Malla
(d) Vatsa

Answer
Ans : (c) Malla

Qns 14 : Who was Alara Kalama?

(a) A disciple of Buddha.
(b) A distinguished Buddhist monk.
(c) A king of Buddha’s time.
(d) A teacher of Buddha.

Answer
Ans : (d) A teacher of Buddha.

Qns 15 : Where did Gautama Buddha deliver his first sermon?

(a) Bodh Gaya
(b) Shravasti
(c) Sarnath
(d) Vaishali

Answer
Ans : (c) Sarnath

Qns 16 : Where did Gautama Buddha attain Nirvana (enlightenment)?

(a) Lumbini
(b) Sarnath
(c) Kushinagar
(d) Bodh Gaya

Answer
Ans : (d) Bodh Gaya

Qns 17 : Sarnath is in the state of

(a) Kerala
(b) Maharashtra
(c) Gujarat
(d) Uttar Pradesh

Answer
Ans : (d) Uttar Pradesh

Qns 18 : Mahaparinirvana Temple is located at

(a) Kushinagar
(b) Sarnath
(c) Bodh Gaya
(d) Shravasti

Answer
Ans : (a) Kushinagar

Qns 19: The Stupa site which is not connected with any incident of Lord Buddha’s life, is

(a) Sarnath
(b) Sanchi
(c) Bodh Gaya
(d) Kushinagar

Answer
Ans : (b) Sanchi

Qns 20 : Name the ‘Mudra’ which is represented by the Gandharan Buddha image of Sarnath first Sermon.

(a) Abhaya
(b) Dhyana
(c) Dharmachakra
(d) Bhumisparsha

Answer
Ans : (c) Dharmachakra

Qns 21 : Who of the following was a contemporary of Gautama Buddha?

(a) Bhadrabahu
(b) Chandragupta Maurya
(c) Parshvanatha
(d) Vardhamana Mahavira

Answer
Ans : (d) Vardhamana Mahavira

Qns 22 : Which of the following statements is/are correct about Lord Buddha?
I. He was born in Kapilvastu.
II. He attained enlightenment at Bodh Gaya.
III. He discarded the Vedic religion.
IV. He preached noble truths.
Select the correct answer using the codes given below.

(a) II and III
(b) I and III
(c) I, II and III
(d) I, II, III and IV

Answer
Ans : (d) I, II, III and IV

Qns 23 : Match the following.

         List I                                   List II
(Event Related to Buddha)        (Place)
A.  Birth of  Buddha                1. Bodh Gaya
B.  Enlightenment                   2. Lumbini
C.  First Sermon                    3. Kushinagar(Kasia)
D.  Death of Buddha                 4. Sarnath
                                    5. Rajgriha
    Codes
    A B C D            A B C D
(a) 2 1 3 4        (b) 1 3 4 5
(c) 2 1 4 3        (d) 4 2 5 3
Answer
Ans : (c) 2 1 4 3

Qns 24 : Why was Nalanda-University famous in the world?

(a) Medical Science
(b) Philosophy
(c) Buddhist Religious Philosophy
(d) Chemical Science

Answer
Ans : (c) Buddhist Religious Philosophy

Qns 25 : Who was the author of ‘Buddha Charita’?

(a) Asvaghosa
(b) Nagasena
(c) Nagarjuna
(d) Vasumitra

Answer
Ans : (a) Asvaghosa

Qns 26: ‘Tripitaka’ texts are related to which religion?

(a) Vedic religion
(b) Buddhism
(c) Jainism
(d) Shaivism

Answer
Ans : (b) Buddhism

Qns 27 : Who was the founder of Nalanda University?

(a) Chandragupta Vikramaditya
(b) Kumargupta
(c) Dharmapal
(d) Phushyagupta

Answer
Ans : (b) Kumargupta

Qns 28 : Who founded the Lingayat Movement?

(a) Basava
(b) Ramanuja
(c) Shankaracharya
(d) Kambar

Answer
Ans : (a) Basava

Qns 29 : Who were the first to worship Vasudeva Krishna?

(a) Bhagavatas
(b) Vedic Aryans
(c) Tamilians
(d) Abhirs

Answer
Ans : (a) Bhagavatas

Qns 30 : The Rathyatra at Puri is celebrated in honour of which Hindu deity?

(a) Lord Rama
(b) Lord Vishnu
(c) Lord Jagannath
(d) Lord Shiva

Answer
Ans : (c) Lord Jagannath

Qns 31 : Kumbh Mela at Nasik is held on which of the following river banks?

(a) Tapti River
(b) Narmada River
(c) Koyna RIver
(d) Godavari River

Answer
Ans : (d) Godavari River

Qns 32 : The first human statue worshipped in India where those of

(a) Brahma
(b) Vishnu
(c) Buddha
(d) Shiva

Answer
Ans : (c) Buddha

Qns 33 : ‘Saptaparni Cave’ is situated in

(a) Sanchi
(b) Nalanda
(c) Rajgriha
(d) Pawapuri

Answer
Ans : (c) Rajgriha

List of International Organisations and their Headquarters PDF

List of International Organisations and their Headquarters with established year PDF for competitive exams for free download. This GK PDF is very useful for General Awareness of students preparing for UPSC, SSC examinations.

International Organisations and their Headquarters

Sr. No. Organization HeadquartersEstablished
1African Development Bank GroupAbidjan, Cote d’Ivoire1964
2African Union (AU)Addis Abab, Ethiopia2002
3Amnesty International (AI)London, United Kingdom1961
4Andean Community Lima, Peru1969
5Arctic CouncilTromso, Norway1996
6Asian Development Bank (ADB)Mandaluyong, Philippines1966
7Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation (APEC)Queenstown, Singapore1989
8Association of Caribbean States (ACS)Port of Spain, Trinidad, Tobago1994
9Association of European Parliamentarians with Africa (AWEPA)Amsterdam, Netherlands1984
10Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN)Jakarta, Indonesia1967
11Bank for International Settlements (BIS)Basel, Switzerland1930
12Black Sea Economic Cooperation (BSEC)Istanbul, Turkey1992
13Caribbean Community (CARICOM)Georgetown, Guyana1973
14Central American Bank for Economic Integration Tegucigalpa, Honduras1960
15Common Market for Eastern and Southern Africa (COMESA)Lusaka, Zambia1994
16Commonwealth SecretariatLondon, United Kingdom1965
17Council of EuropeStrasbourg, France1949
18Council of European Municipalities and Regions (CEMR)Geneva, Switzerland1951
19Council of the Baltic Sea States (CBSS)Stockholm, Switzerland1992
20Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS)Federal Capital Territory, Nigeria1975
21European Bank for Reconstruction and Development (EBRD)London, United Kingdom1991
22European Central Bank (ECB)Frankfurt, Germany1998
23European Free Trade Association (EFTA)Geneva, Switzerland1960
24European Space Agency (ESA)Paris, France1975
25European Union (EU)Brussels, Belgium1993
26Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO)Rome, Italy1945
27G-15 SummitGeneva, Switzerland1990
28Group of Eight (G8)New York, USA1975
29Inter-American Development Bank (IDB)Washington, DC, USA1959
30Intergovernmental Authority on Development (IGAD)Djibouti, Djibouti1986
31International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA)Vienna, Austria1957
32International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA)Vienna, Austria1957
33International Chamber of Commerce (ICC)Paris, France1919
34International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO)Montreal, Canada1947
35International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO)Montreal, Canada1947
36International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC)Geneva, Switzerland1863
37International Court of Justice (ICJ)The Hague, Netherlands1945
38International Development Association (IDA)Washington, DC, USA1960
39International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies (IFRC)Geneva, Switzerland1919
40International Finance Corporation (IFC)Washington, DC, USA1956
41International Fund for Agricultural Development (IFAD)Rome, Italy1977
42International Labour Organization (ILO)Geneva, Switzerland1919
43International Labour Organization (ILO)Geneva, Switzerland1919
44International Maritime Organization (IMO)London, United Kingdom1948
45International Monetary Fund (IMF)Washington, DC, USA1944
46International Olympic Committee (IOC)Lausanne, Switzerland1894
47International Organization for Migration (IOM)Geneva, Switzerland1951
48International Organization for Standardization (ISO)Geneva, Switzerland1947
49International Peace Bureau (IPB)Geneva, Switzerland1891
50International Seabed Authority (ISA)Kingston, Jamaica1994
51International Service for Human Rights (ISHR)Geneva, Switzerland1984
52International Telecommunication Union (ITU)Geneva, Switzerland1865
53International Trade Centre (ITC)Geneva, Switzerland1964
54Inter-Parliamentary UnionGeneva, Switzerland1889
55Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS (UNAIDS)Geneva, Switzerland1994
56League of Arab StatesCairo, Egypt1945
57Multilateral Investment Guarantee Agency (MIGA)Washington, DC, USA1988
58Nordic Council of MinistersCopenhagen, Denmark1971
59North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO)Washington, DC, USA1949
60Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD)Paris, France1961
61Organization for Security and Co-operation in Europe (OSCE)Vienna, Austria1975
62Organization for the Prohibition of Chemical Weapons (OPCW)The Hague, Netherlands1997
63Organization of Arab Petroleum Exporting Countries (OAPEC)Kuwait, Middle East1968
64Organization of the Islamic Conference (OIC)Jeddah, Saudi Arabia1969
65Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC)Vienna, Austria1960
66Secretariat of the Pacific Community (SPC)Noumea, New Caledonia1947
67South Asian Association for Regional Cooperation (SAARC)Kathmandu, Nepal1985
68The Non-Aligned Movement (NAM)Central Jakarta, Indonesia1961
69UN WomenNew York City, USA2010
70Unión LatinaParis, France1954
 United Cities & Local Governments (UCLG)Barcelona, Spain2004
71United Nations Children’s Fund (UNICEF)New York City, USA1946
72United Nations Development Programme (UNDP)New York City, USA1965
73United Nations Economic and Social Commission for Asia and the Pacific (ESCAP)Bangkok, Thailand1947
74United Nations Economic and Social Commission for Western Asia (ESCWA)Beirut, Lebanon1973
75United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO)Paris, France1945
76United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP)Nairobi, Kenya1972
77United Nations Environmental Program (UNEP)Nairobi, Kenya1972
78United Nations Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO)Rome, Italy1945
79United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC)Bonn, Germany1994 (Signed in 1993)
80United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights (UNHCHR)Geneva, Switzerland and New York City, USA1993
81United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR)Geneva, Switzerland1950
82United Nations Human Settlement Programme (UN-Habitat)Nairobi, Kenya1978
83United Nations Industrial Development Organization (UNIDO)Vienna, Austria1966
84United Nations Institute for Disarmament Research (UNIDIR)Geneva, Switzerland1980
85United Nations Institute for Training and Research (UNITAR)Geneva, Switzerland1963
86United Nations International Research and Training Institute for the Advancement of Women (INSTRAW)Santo Domingo, Dominican Republic1975
87United Nations Office for Project Services (UNOPS)Copenhagen, Denmark1973
88United Nations Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs (OCHA)Geneva, Switzerland and New York City, USA1991
89United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime (UNODC)Vienna, Austria1997
90United Nations Population Fund (UNPF)New York City, USA1969
91United Nations Relief and Works Agency for Palestine Refugees (UNRWA)Amman, Jordan1949
92United Nations Relief and Works Agency for Palestine Refugees in the Near East (UNRWA)Amman, Jordan1949
93United Nations System Staff College (UNSSC)Turin, Italy2002
94United Nations University (UNU)Tokyo, Japan1973
95Universal Postal Union (UPU)Bern, Switzerland1874
96Western European Union (WEU)Paris, France1954
97World BankWashington, DC, USA1944
98World Federation of United Nations Associations (WFUNA)Geneva, Switzerland and New York City, USA1946
99World Food Programme (WFP)Rome, Italy1961
100World Health Organization (WHO)Geneva, Switzerland1948
101World Intellectual Property Organization (WIPO)Geneva, Switzerland1967
102World Meteorological Organization (WMO)Geneva, Switzerland1950
103World Organization Against Torture (OMCT)Geneva, Switzerland1985
104World Tourism Organization (UNWTO)Madrid, Spain1974
105World Trade Organization (WTO)Geneva, Switzerland1995
106World Wide Fund for Nature (WWF)Gland, Switzerland1961

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List of Presidents of India PDF

List of Presidents of India PDF for free download. This document with Name of Indian’s Presidents in chronical order with their tenure in office are very useful for improve the GK for competitive exams.

Dr. Rajendra Prasad (3 December 1884 – 28 February 1963) :

Dr. Rajendra Prasad was an Indian politician, lawyer, Indian independence activist, journalist and scholar, who served as the first President of India from 1950 to 1962. He joined the Indian National Congress during Indian independence.

 Dr. Sarvepalli Radhakrishnan (5 September 1888 – 17 April 1975) :

Sarvepalli Radhakrishnan Om originally Radhakrishnaiah, was an Indian philosopher and politician. He served as the second President of India from 1962 to 1967. He was also the first Vice President of India from 1952 to 1962. He was India’s second ambassador to the Soviet Union from 1949 to 1952.

Dr. Zakir Hussain (8 February 1897 – 3 May 1969) :

Zakir Hussain Khan was an Indian educationist and politician who served as the third President of India from 13 May 1967 until his death on 3 May 1969. He served as its Vice-Chancellor from 1926 to 1948. He was against the policy of separate electorates for Muslims, and in 1946 the Muslim League, led by Muhammad Ali Jinnah, vetoed a proposal by the Indian National Congress to include Hussain in India’s interim government.

Varahagiri Venkata Giri (10 August 1894 – 24 June 1980) :

Varahagiri Venkata Giri was an Indian politician and activist who served as the fourth president of India from 24 August 1969 to 24 August 1974. He also third vice president of India from 13 May 1967 to 3 May 1969. He is the first president to be elected as an independent candidate. He was succeeded by Fakhruddin Ali Ahmed as president in 1974. After the end of his full term, Giri was honoured by the Government of India with the Bharat Ratna in 1975. Giri died on 24 June 1980.

Mohammad Hidayatullah (17 December 1905 – 18 September 1992) :

Mohammad Hidayatullah OBE was the 11th Chief Justice of India serving from 25 February 1968 to 16 December 1970, and the sixth vice president of India, serving from 31 August 1979 to 30 August 1984. He had also served as the acting president of India from 20 July 1969 to 24 August 1969 and from 6 October 1982 to 31 October 1982 and from 25 July 1983 to 25 July 1983 and from 25 July 1984 to 25 July 1984. He is regarded as an eminent jurist, scholar, educationist, author and linguist.

Fakhruddin Ali Ahmed (13 May 1905 – 11 February 1977) :

Fakhruddin Ali Ahmed was an Indian lawyer and politician who served as the fifth President of India from 1974 to 1977. Beginning a long association with the Indian National Congress in the 1930s, Ahmed was Finance Minister of Assam in the Gopinath Bordoloi ministry in 1939 and again under Bimala Prasad Chaliha from 1957 to 1966. He was made a cabinet minister by Prime Minister Indira Gandhi in 1966 and was in charge of ministries including power, irrigation, industry and agriculture until 1974, when he was elected President of India.

Basappa Danappa Jatti (10 September 1912 – 7 June 2002) :

Basappa Danappa Jatti was the fifth Vice President of India, serving from 1974 to 1979. He was the acting President of India from 11 February to 25 July 1977. He also served as the Chief Minister of Karnataka. In a tumultuous political career spanning five decades, Jatti rose from a municipal councilor to the second highest office in India.

Neelam Sanjiva Reddy (19 May 1913 – 1 June 1996) :

Neelam Sanjiva Reddy was an Indian politician who served as the sixth president of India, serving from 1977 to 1982. Beginning a long political career with the Indian National Congress Party in the independence movement, he went on to hold several key offices in independent India — as Deputy Chief minister of Andhra state and the first Chief Minister of United Andhra Pradesh, a two-time Speaker of the Lok Sabha and a Union Minister— before becoming the Indian president.

Giani Zail Singh (5 May 1916 – 25 December 1994) :

Giani Zail Singh was an Indian politician from Punjab who served as the seventh president of India from 1982 to 1987. He was the first Sikh to become president. His political activism in the Praja Mandal, an organization allied with the Indian National Congress, saw him sentenced to solitary confinement between 1938 and 1943. He led the flag satyagraha and formed a parallel government in Faridkot State which were called off only after the intervention of Jawaharlal Nehru and Vallabhbhai Patel. The stints in jail inspired him to change his name to Zail Singh.

Ramaswamy Venkataraman (pronunciation (4 December 1910 – 27 January 2009) :

Ramaswamy Venkataraman was an Indian lawyer, Indian independence activist and politician who served as a Union Minister and as the eighth president of India. He was elected as the seventh vice president of India and in 1987, he became the eighth President of India and served from 1987 to 1992. He was appointed as the member of the Constituent Assembly and the provisional cabinet. He was elected to the Lok Sabha four times and served as Union Finance Minister and Defence Minister. In 1984, He also served as a State minister under K. Kamaraj and M. Bhaktavatsalam.

Shankar Dayal Sharma (August 1918 – 26 December 1999) :

Shankar Dayal Sharma was an Indian lawyer and politician from the state of Madhya Pradesh who served as the ninth president of India, from 1992 to 1997. A member of the Indian National Congress party, Sharma was Chief Minister (1952–1956) of Bhopal State and served as a Cabinet Minister (1956–1971) in the government of Madhya Pradesh holding several portfolios. Twice elected to the Lok Sabha, Sharma served as Governor of Andhra Pradesh (1984-1985), Punjab (1985-1986) and Maharashtra (1986-1987) before being elected unopposed as the eighth Vice President of India in 1987.

Kocheril Raman Narayanan (27 October 1920 – 9 November 2005) :

Kocheril Raman Narayanan was an Indian statesman, diplomat, academic, and politician who served as the ninth vice president of India from 1992 to 1997 and tenth president of India from 1997 to 2002. He served as ambassador to Japan, the United Kingdom, Thailand, Turkey, China and the United States and was referred to by Nehru as “the best diplomat of the country”. Elected as vice president in 1992, Narayanan went on to become president in 1997. He was the first person from the Dalit community to hold either post.

Avul Pakir Jainulabdeen Abdul Kalam BR (15 October 1931 – 27 July 2015) :

Avul Pakir Jainulabdeen Abdul Kalam BR was an Indian aerospace scientist and statesman who served as the 11th president of India from 2002 to 2007. Kalam was elected as the 11th president of India in 2002 with the support of both the ruling Bharatiya Janata Party and the then-opposition Indian National Congress. Widely referred to as the “People’s President”. he returned to his civilian life of education, writing and public service after a single term.

Prathibha Devisingh Patil (born 19 December 1934) :

Prathibha Devisingh Patil is an Indian politician and lawyer who served as the 12th president of India spanning from 2007 to 2012. She is the first woman to become the president of India. A member of the Indian National Congress, she previously served as the Governor of Rajasthan from 2004 to 2007, and was a member of Lok Sabha from 1991 to 1996.

Pranab Mukherjee (11 December 1935 – 31 August 2020) :

Pranab Mukherjee was an Indian politician and statesman who served as the 13th president of India from 2012 until 2017. In a political career spanning five decades, Mukherjee was a senior leader in the Indian National Congress and occupied several ministerial portfolios in the Government of India. Prior to his election as President, Mukherjee was Union Finance Minister from 2009 to 2012. He was awarded India’s highest civilian honour, the Bharat Ratna, in 2019, by his successor as president, Ram Nath Kovind.

Ram Nath Kovind (born 1 October 1945) :

Ram Nath Kovind is an Indian politician and lawyer who served as the 14th president of India from 2017 to 2022. He is a member of the Bharatiya Janata Party. Prior to his presidency, he served as the 26th Governor of Bihar from 2015 to 2017. He also served as a Member of Rajya Sabha from 1994 to 2006. Before entering politics, he was a lawyer for 16 years and practiced in the Delhi High Court and the Supreme Court of India until 1993.

Droupadi Murmu (born 20 June 1958) :

Droupadi Murmu is an Indian politician and former teacher who is serving as the 15th and current President of India since 2022. She is the first person belonging to the tribal community and also the second woman after Pratibha Patil to hold the office. She is also the youngest person to occupy the post and the first President born in Independent India. She has also served as the 9th Governor of Jharkhand from 2015 to 2021. She has also previously served as a member of the Odisha Legislative Assembly from Rairangpur Assembly constituency from 2000 to 2009 and Minister of State (Independent Charge), Government of Odisha from 2000 to 2004.

List of Presidents of India

Sr. No.NameStarting dateEnding dateProfiles
1Dr. Rajendra Prasad26th Jan, 195013th May, 1962He was the first President of republic of India.
2 Dr. Sarvepalli Radhakrishnan13th May, 196213th May, 1967He was the 2nd President of India.
3 Dr. Zakir Hussain13th May, 19673rd May, 1969He was the 3rd President of India.
4Varahagiri Venkata Giri3rd May, 196920th July, 1969He was acting President because of Hussain’s death.
5Mohammad Hidayatullah20th July, 196924th August, 1969He was acting President till Giri’s presidency.
6Varahagiri Venkata Giri24th August, 196924th August, 1974He was the 4th President of India.
7Fakhruddin Ali Ahmed24th August, 197411th February, 1977He was the 5th President of India.
8Basappa Danappa Jatti11th February, 197725th July, 1977He was a chief minister of the Mysore but got elected as President, After the death of Ahmed.
9Neelam Sanjiva Reddy25th July, 197725th July, 1982Reddy was the 6th President of India unopposed.
10Giani Zail Singh25th July, 198225th July, 1987He was the 7th President of India and was also a member of the Congress party.
11Ramaswamy Venkataraman25th July, 198725th July, 1992He was the 8th President of India. He was also a lawyer and a professional politician.
12Shankar Dayal Sharma25th July, 199225th July, 1997He was the 9th President of India, and he was also a member of the National Congress party of India.
13Kocheril Raman Narayanan25th July, 199725th July, 2002He was the 10th President of India and the best diplomat in India.
14 Dr. A.P.J. Abdul Kalam25th July, 200225th July, 2007He was the 11th President of India, and he was a great scientist. He worked in ISRO and DRDO organizations.
15Pratibha Patil25th July, 200725th July, 2012She was the 12th President of India, and she was the first woman to Be President.
16Pranab Mukherjee25th July, 201225th July, 2017He was the 13th President of India, and he was also a senior leader of the National Congress party.
17Shri Ram Nath Kovind25th July, 201721st July, 2022He is the 14th President of India, and he is also ex-governor Of Bihar.
18Droupadi Murmu21st July, 2022WorkingShe is the 15th President of India and was a member of the Bharatiya Janata Party

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Maurya Samrajya Objective Question in Hindi

Maurya Samrajya Objective Question in Hindi for free online practice for competitive exams. Maurya Dynasty मौर्य और मौर्योत्तर काल MCQ questions answer from previous year exam paper.

Maurya Samrajya MCQ

Qns 1 : निम्नलिखित में से कौन सा भारत का सबसे पुराना राजवंश है?

(a) गुप्ता
(b) मौर्य
(c) वर्धन
(d) कुषाण

Answer
Ans : (b) मौर्य

Qns 2 : प्रथम भारतीय साम्राज्य किसके द्वारा स्थापित किया गया था

(a) कनिष्क
(b) हर्ष
(c) चंद्रगुप्त मौर्य
(d) समुद्रगुप्त

Answer
Ans : (c) चंद्रगुप्त मौर्य

Qns 3 : मालवा, गुजरात और महाराष्ट्र को जीतने वाला पहला राजा कौन था?

(a) हर्ष
(b) स्कंदगुप्त
(c) विक्रमादित्य
(d) चंद्रगुप्त मौर्य

Answer
Ans : (d) चंद्रगुप्त मौर्य

Qns 4 : चंद्रगुप्त मौर्य ने सेल्यूकस को किस वर्ष हराया था?

(a) 317 ईसा पूर्व
(b) 315 ईसा पूर्व
(c) 305 ईसा पूर्व
(d) 300 ईसा पूर्व

Answer
Ans : (c) 305 ईसा पूर्व

Qns 5 : चंद्रगुप्त मौर्य के समय भारत कौन आया था?

(a) फैक्सियन (फा-हियान)
(b) जुआनजांग (ह्वेन त्सांग)
(c) मेगस्थनीज
(d) स्ट्रैबो

Answer
Ans : (c) मेगस्थनीज

Qns 6: यूनानी राजदूत मेगस्थनीज निम्नलिखित में से किस शासक के दरबार में था?

(a) अशोक
(b) चंद्रगुप्त
(c) बिंदुसार
(d) चाणक्य

Answer
Ans : (b) चंद्रगुप्त

Qns 7 : यूनानियों के लेखन में किसे ‘सैंड्रोकोटस’ कहा गया था?

(a) अशोक
(b) बिन्दुसार
(c) चंद्रगुप्त मौर्य
(d) धनानंद

Answer
Ans : (c) चंद्रगुप्त मौर्य

Qns 8 : चन्द्रगुप्त का पुत्र कौन था ?

(a) बिन्दुसार
(b) चंद्रगुप्त द्वितीय
(c) अशोक
(d) बिंबसार

Answer
Ans : (a) बिन्दुसार

Qns 9 : अशोक किस राजवंश से संबंधित था?

(a) वर्धन
(b) मौर्य
(c) कुषाण
(d) गुप्ता

Answer
Ans : (b) मौर्य

Qns 10 : शिलालेखों में किस राजा का उल्लेख ‘पियदस्सी’ और देवानामपिया’ के रूप में किया गया है?

(a) चंद्रगुप्त मौर्य
(b) अशोक
(c) समुद्रगुप्त
(d) हर्षवर्धन

Answer
Ans : (b) अशोक

Qns 11 : सारनाथ स्तंभ किसके द्वारा बनाया गया था

(a) हर्षवर्धन
(b) अशोक
(c) गौतम बुद्ध
(d) कनिष्क

Answer
Ans : (b) अशोक

Qns 12 : ‘सांची स्तूप’ का निर्माण किसने किया था?

(a) चंद्रगुप्त
(b) कौटिल्य
(c) गौतम बुद्ध
(d) अशोक

Answer
Ans : (d) अशोक

Qns 13 : निम्नलिखित में से किस शिलालेख में अशोक का नाम है?

(a) गुजरा
(b) अहरौरा
(c) ब्रह्मगिरी
(d) सारनाथ

Answer
Ans : (a) गुजरा

Qns 14 : निम्नलिखित में से कौन सा सबसे अच्छा स्तूप माना जाता है?

(a) अमरावती
(b) भरहुत
(c) सांची
(d) सारनाथ

Answer
Ans : (c) सांची

Qns 15 : अशोक के शिलालेखों में प्रयुक्त भाषा है

(a) संस्कृत
(b) प्राकृत
(c) अपभ्रंश
(d) हिंदी

Answer
Ans : (b) प्राकृत

Qns 16 : कालसी किसके लिए प्रसिद्ध है

(a) बौद्ध चैत्य
(b) फारसी सिक्के
(c) अशोक के शिलालेख
(d) गुप्त काल के मंदिर

Answer
Ans : (c) अशोक के शिलालेख

Qns 17 : कौटिल्य किस देश के प्रधानमंत्री थे

(a) चंद्रगुप्त विक्रमादित्य
(b) अशोक
(c) चंद्रगुप्त मौर्य
(d) राजा जनक

Answer
Ans : (c) चंद्रगुप्त मौर्य

Qns 18: चाणक्य का दूसरा नाम था

(a) भट्टस्वामी
(b) विष्णुगुप्त
(c) राजशेखर
(d) विशाखदत्त

Answer
Ans : (b) विष्णुगुप्त

Qns 19 : मौर्य काल के दौरान सीखने का सबसे प्रसिद्ध केंद्र था

(a) वैशाली
(b) नालंदा
(c) तक्षशिला
(d) उज्जैन

Answer
Ans : (c) तक्षशिला

Qns 20 : स्वायत्त निर्वाचित पंचायतों के माध्यम से गांवों को नियंत्रित करने वाली प्रणाली किसके द्वारा विकसित की गई थी

(a) कुषाण
(b) द्रविड़
(c) आर्यों
(d) मौर्य

Answer
Ans : (d) मौर्य

Qns 21 : मौर्य काल के दौरान ‘पिन टैक्स’ था

(a) श्रम के लिए दिया गया कर
(b) सिंचाई कर
(c) गैर-कृषि उत्पाद पर कर
(d) एक गांव द्वारा एकत्र कर

Answer
Ans : (d) एक गांव द्वारा एकत्र कर

Qns 22 : मौर्य काल में ‘सीता’ का अर्थ है

(a) एक देवी
(b) एक धार्मिक संप्रदाय
(c) मुकुट भूमि से राजस्व
(d) बंजर भूमि

Answer
Ans : (c) मुकुट भूमि से राजस्व

Qns 23 : भारत का पहला अस्पताल और हर्बल गार्डन किसके द्वारा बनाया गया था

(a) अशोक
(b) चंद्रगुप्त मौर्य
(c) भगवान महावीर
(d) धन्वन्तरि

Answer
Ans : (a) अशोक

Qns 24 : भारत का पहला अस्पताल और हर्बल गार्डन किसके द्वारा बनाया गया था

(a) अशोक
(b) चंद्रगुप्त मौर्य
(c) भगवान महावीर
(d) धन्वन्तरि

Answer
Ans : (d) धन्वन्तरि

Qns 25: कौटिल्य का अर्थशास्त्र एक पुस्तक है

(a) आर्थिक संबंध
(b) शासन कला के सिद्धांत और अभ्यास
(c) विदेश नीति
(d) धन संचय

Answer
Ans : (b) शासन कला के सिद्धांत और अभ्यास

Qns 26 : मेगस्थनीज की पुस्तक का नाम क्या है?

(a) अर्थशास्त्र
(b) ऋग्वेद
(c) पुराण
(d) इंडिका

Answer
Ans : (d) इंडिका

Qns 27 : निम्नलिखित में से कौन अन्य तीन का समकालीन नहीं था?

(a) बिम्बिसार
(b) गौतम बुद्ध
(c) मिलिंडा
(d) प्रसेनजीत

Answer
Ans : (c) मिलिंडा

Qns 28 : अंतिम मौर्य सम्राट थे

(a) जलोका
(b) अवंती वर्मा
(c) नंदिवर्धन
(d) बृहद्रथ

Answer
Ans : (d) बृहद्रथ

Qns 29 : निम्नलिखित व्यक्ति एक समय या किसी अन्य पर भारत आए थे।

I. फा-हियान II. आई-टी गाना
III. मेगस्थनीज IV. ह्वेन त्सांग-
उनकी यात्राओं का सही कालानुक्रमिक क्रम है

(a) III, I, II and IV
(b) III, I, IV, II
(c) I, III, II and IV
(d) I, III, IV and II

Answer
Ans : (b) III, I, IV, II

Qns 30 : शक युग की शुरुआत किसने और कब की थी?

(a) 58 ईसा पूर्व [डब्ल्यूबीसीएस 2008] में कडफिसेस
(b) 58 ईसा पूर्व में विक्रमादित्य
(c) रुद्रदामन प्रथम 78 ईस्वी में
(d) कनिष्क ने 78 ईस्वी में

Answer
Ans : (d) कनिष्क ने 78 ईस्वी में

Qns 31 : निम्नलिखित में से किस वंश साम्राज्य का विस्तार भारत के बाहर भी हुआ था?

(a) गुप्त वंश
(b) मौर्य वंश
(c) कुषाण वंश
(d) इनमें से कोई नहीं

Answer
Ans : (c) कुषाण वंश

Qns 32 : गंगहर शैली की कला किसके शासनकाल में फली-फूली

(a) कुषाण
(b) गुप्ता
(c) अकबर
(d) मौर्य

Answer
Ans : (a) कुषाण

Qns 33 : निम्नलिखित में से कौन कुषाण वंश का शासक था?

(a) विक्रमादित्य
(b) दांती दुर्गा
(c) खडफिसेस
(d) पुष्यमित्र

Answer
Ans : (c) खडफिसेस

Qns 34 : सातवाहनों की राजधानी स्थित थी

(a) अमरावती
(b) नांदेड़
(c) नालदुर्ग
(d) दुर्ग

Answer
Ans : (a) अमरावती

Qns 35 : विक्रम संवत कब शुरू हुआ था?

(a) 78 एडी
(b) 57 ईसा पूर्व
(c) 72 ईसा पूर्व
(d) 56 ईसा पूर्व

Answer
Ans : (b) 57 ईसा पूर्व

Thanks for attempt Maurya Samrajya Objective Question in Hindi for competitive exams.

List of Prime Ministers of India PDF

List of Prime Ministers of India PDF for Competitive Exams General Knowledge (GK) paper for free download. All PM with photo and Bio for the General Awareness are compiled below :

List of Prime Ministers of India

Jawahar Lal Nehru

Jawahar Lal Nehru (14 November 1889 – 27 May 1964) :

Jawaharlal Nehru was an Indian anti-colonial nationalist, secular humanist, social democrat, statesman and author who was a central figure in India during the middle of the 20th century. He became the first Prime Minister of India, serving for 16 years.

Gulzarilal Nanda

Gulzarilal Nanda (4 July 1898 – 15 January 1998) :

Gulzarilal Nanda was an Indian politician and economist who specialised in labour issues. He was the Interim Prime Minister of India for two 13-day tenures following the deaths of Jawaharlal Nehru in 1964 and Lal Bahadur Shastri in 1966 respectively. Both his terms ended after the ruling Indian National Congress’s parliamentary party elected a new prime minister. He was awarded the Bharat Ratna, India’s highest civilian award in 1997.

Lal Bahadur Shastri

Lal Bahadur Shastri (2 October 1904 – 11 January 1966) :

Lal Bahadur Shastri was an Indian politician and statesman who served as the 2nd Prime Minister of India from 1964 to 1966 and 6th Home Minister of India from 1961 to 1963. He promoted the White Revolution – a national campaign to increase the production and supply of milk – by supporting the Amul milk co-operative of Anand, Gujarat and creating the National Dairy Development Board.

Indira Gandhi

Indira Gandhi (19 November 1917 – 31 October 1984) :

Indira Priyadarshini Gandhi was an Indian politician and stateswoman who served as the third prime minister of India from 1966 to 1977 and from 1980 until her assassination in 1984. She was India’s first female prime minister and a central figure of the Indian National Congress. Gandhi was the daughter of Jawaharlal Nehru, the first prime minister of India, and the mother of Rajiv Gandhi, who succeeded her in office as the country’s sixth prime minister.

Morarji Ranchhodji Desai

Morarji Ranchhodji Desai (29 February 1896 – 10 April 1995) :

Morarji Ranchhodji Desai was an Indian independence activist and politician who served as the 4th Prime Minister of India between 1977 and 1979 leading the government formed by the Janata Party. During his long career in politics, he held many important posts in government such as Chief Minister of Bombay State, Home Minister, Finance Minister and 2nd Deputy Prime Minister of India.

Charan Singh

Charan Singh (23 December 1902 – 29 May 1987) :

Chaudhary Charan Singh served as the 5th prime minister of India between 28 July 1979 and 14 January 1980. Historians and people alike frequently refer to him as the ‘champion of India’s peasants. Charan Singh entered politics as part of the Indian independence movement inspired by Mahatma Gandhi.

Rajiv Gandhi

Rajiv Gandhi (20 August 1944 – 21 May 1991) :

Rajiv Gandhi was an Indian politician who served as the 6th prime minister of India from 1984 to 1989. He took office after the assassination of his mother, then-Prime Minister Indira Gandhi, to become the youngest Indian Prime minister at the age of 40.

Vishwanath Pratap Singh

Vishwanath Pratap Singh (25 June 1931 – 27 November 2008) :

Vishwanath Pratap Singh shortened to V. P. Singh, was an Indian politician who was the 7th Prime Minister of India from 1989 to 1990 and the 41st Raja Bahadur of Manda. He is India’s only prime minister to have been former royalty. He served as the Minister of Commerce from 1976 to 1977. In 1980, he became the Chief Minister of Uttar Pradesh and was known for the encounter of the gang of Phoolan Devi.

Chandra Shekhar

Chandra Shekhar (17 April 1927 – 8 July 2007) :

Chandra Shekhar was an Indian politician who served as the 8th Prime Minister of India, between 10 November 1990 and 21 June 1991. He headed a minority government of a breakaway faction of the Janata Dal with outside support from the Indian National Congress. He was the first Indian Prime Minister who had never held any prior government office.

P. V. Narasimha Rao

P. V. Narasimha Rao (28 June 1921 – 23 December 2004) :

Pamulaparthi Venkata Narasimha Rao popularly known as P. V. Narasimha Rao, was an Indian lawyer, statesman and politician who served as the 9th prime minister of India from 1991 to 1996. He is known for introducing various liberal reforms to India’s economy. His ascendancy to the prime ministership was politically significant because he was the second holder of this office from a non-Hindi-speaking region and the first from South India (United Andhra Pradesh).

Atal Bihari Vajpayee

Atal Bihari Vajpayee (25 December 1924 – 16 August 2018) :

Atal Bihari Vajpayee was an Indian politician who served three terms as the 10th Prime Minister of India, first for a term of 13 days in 1996, then for a period of 13 months from 1998 to 1999, followed by a full term from 1999 to 2004. Vajpayee was one of the co-founders and a senior leader of the BJP. He was a member of the RSS, a Hindu nationalist volunteer organisation. He was the first Indian prime minister not of the INC to serve a full term in office. He was also a renowned poet and a writer.

H. D. Deve Gowda

H. D. Deve Gowda (born 18 May 1933) :

Haradanahalli Doddegowda Deve Gowda is an Indian politician who served as the 11th prime minister of India from 1 June 1996 to 21 April 1997.He was previously the 14th Chief Minister of Karnataka from 1994 to 1996. He presently is a Member of Parliament in the Rajya Sabha representing Karnataka. He is the national president of the Janata Dal (Secular) party.

Inder Kumar Gujral

Inder Kumar Gujral (4 December 1919 – 30 November 2012) :

Inder Kumar Gujral was an Indian diplomat, politician and freedom activist who served as the 12th prime minister of India from April 1997 to March 1998. He was the Minister of Information and Broadcasting during the emergency. In 1976, he was appointed the Ambassador of India to the Soviet Union. In 1996, he became the Minister of External Affairs in the Deve Gowda ministry, and developed the Gujral doctrine during this period.

Dr. Manmohan Singh

Dr. Manmohan Singh (born 26 September 1932) :

Manmohan Singh is an Indian politician, economist, academician and bureaucrat who served as the 13th Prime Minister of India from 2004 to 2014. He is the third longest-serving prime minister after Jawaharlal Nehru and Indira Gandhi. A member of the Indian National Congress, Singh was the first Sikh prime minister of India. He was also the first prime minister since Jawaharlal Nehru to be re-elected after completing a full five-year term.

Narendra Damodardas Modi

Narendra Damodardas Modi (born 17 September 1950) :

Narendra Damodardas Modi is an Indian politician serving as the 14th and current prime minister of India since May 2014. Modi was the chief minister of Gujarat from 2001 to 2014 and is the Member of Parliament from Varanasi. He is a member of the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) and of the Rashtriya Swayamsevak Sangh (RSS), a right-wing Hindu nationalist paramilitary volunteer organisation. He is the longest serving prime minister from outside the Indian National Congress.

Prime Minister of India from 1947 to 2023
SR. No.Prime Minister NameTerm of OfficeParty Name
1Jawahar Lal Nehru15 Aug 1947 to 27-May-1964Indian National Congress
2Gulzarilal Nanda27 May 1964 to 9 June 1964Indian National Congress
3Lal Bahadur Shastri09-Jun-1964 to 11-Jan-1966Indian National Congress
4Gulzarilal Nanda11-Jan-1966 to 24 January 1966Indian National Congress
5Indira Gandhi24-Jan-1966 to 24-Mar-1977Indian National Congress
6Morarji Desai24-Mar-1977 to 28-Jul-1979Janata Party
7Charan Singh28-Jul-1979 to 14-Jan-1980Janata Party (Secular)
8Indira Gandhi14-Jan-1980 to 31-Oct-1984Indian National Congress
9Rajiv Gandhi31-Oct-1984 to 02-Dec-1989Indian National Congress
10Vishwanath Pratap Singh02-Dec-1989 to 10-Nov-1990Janata Dal
(National Front)
11Chandra Shekhar10-Nov-1990 to 21-Jun-1991Samajwadi Janata Party (Rashtriya)  
12P. V. Narasimha Rao21-Jun-1991 to 16-May-1996Indian National Congress (I)
13Atal Bihari Vajpayee16-May-1996 to 01-Jun-1996Bharatiya Janata Party
14H. D. Deve Gowda01-Jun-1996 to 21-Apr-1997Janata Dal
(United Front)
15
Inder Kumar Gujral
21 April 1997  to 19 March 1998Janata Dal
(United Front)
16Atal Bihari Vajpayee19-Mar-1998 to 22-May-2004Bharatiya Janata Party
(NDA)
17Dr. Manmohan   Singh22-May-2004 to 26-May-2014Indian National Congress
(UPA)
17Narendra Damodardas Modi26-May-2014  to IncumbentBharatiya Janata Party
(NDA)

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