On 9 October 2025, Israel and Hamas signed the first phase of a landmark peace agreement aimed at ending a two-year war that has devastated Gaza and strained regional stability. The deal, brokered by Egypt, Qatar, Turkey, and the United States, includes:
- Release of 20 Israeli hostages in exchange for nearly 2,000 Palestinian prisoners
- Israeli troop withdrawal to a designated line within Gaza
- Humanitarian aid: 400 trucks per day allowed into Gaza for the first five days
- Framework for future negotiations on governance, disarmament, and reconstruction
The agreement was signed in Sharm el-Sheikh, Egypt, and hailed by leaders as a breakthrough. While critical issues remain unresolved, the deal marks a hopeful step toward lasting peace in the region.




