Current Affairs MCQ

Stay ahead with Daily Current Affairs MCQs for 2026 competitive exams. Access date-wise quizzes for UPSC, SSC, and Banking on GK Now. Newest updates on top!. All MCQs with Answer and Explanation.

Medium – English

Current Affairs MCQs : 7 January 2026

Q. Indian Railways is the largest electrified rail network in the world, surpassing which countries?
A. USA and UK
B. China and Russia
C. Japan and Germany
D. France and Italy

Show Answer
Answer: B) China and Russia
Indian Railways has become the world’s largest electrified rail system, completing 100 years of electrification in 2025 and surpassing all other networks globally. Nearly all of India’s 70-thousand route-kilometre broad-gauge network is now powered by electricity.

Q. The Integrated Security Hub (ICCC) inaugurated in January 2026 is located at which place?
A. Port Blair
B. Diglipur
C. Car Nicobar
D. Sri Vijaya Puram, Andaman & Nicobar Islands

Show Answer
✅ Correct Answer: D. Sri Vijaya Puram, Andaman & Nicobar Islands
The Integrated Security Hub (Integrated Command and Control Centre – ICCC) was inaugurated on 3 January 2026 by Amit Shah at Sri Vijaya Puram in the Andaman & Nicobar Islands.

Current Affairs MCQs : 6 January 2026

Q. India’s largest integrated inland Rainbow Trout farm was inaugurated in January 2026 in which state?
A. Himachal Pradesh
B. Uttarakhand
C. Telangana
D. Jammu & Kashmir

Show Answer
👉 Correct Answer: C. Telangana
On 5 January 2026, Union Minister of Fisheries, Animal Husbandry and Dairying Rajiv Ranjan Singh, along with Union Coal Mines Minister G Kishan Reddy, inaugurated India’s largest integrated inland Rainbow Trout farm in Ranga Reddy district.

Q. India’s first Vande Bharat Sleeper Train was launched in January 2026 on which route?
A. Delhi – Mumbai
B. Chennai – Bengaluru
C. Kolkata (Howrah) – Guwahati
D. Mumbai – Ahmedabad

Show Answer
👉 Correct Answer: C. Kolkata (Howrah) – Guwahati
First Vande Bharat Sleeper Train launched in January 2026 on the Kolkata (Howrah)–Guwahati route.

Current Affairs MCQs : 5 January 2026

Q. What was the codename of the U.S. military operation conducted in Venezuela in January 2026?
A. Operation Iron Shield
B. Operation Absolute Resolve
C. Operation Freedom Storm
D. Operation Southern Watch

Show Answer
👉 Correct Answer: B. Operation Absolute Resolve

Q. World Braille Day is observed to mark the birth anniversary of Louis Braille. On which date is World Braille Day observed every year?

A. 2 January
B. 3 January
C. 4 January
D. 5 January

Show Answer
👉 Correct Answer: C. 4 January

Q. India surpassed which country to become the world’s largest producer of rice in January 2026?
A. Vietnam
B. Thailand
C. United States
D. China

Show Answer
👉 Correct Answer: D. China
India has emerged as the world’s largest producer of rice, overtaking China, according to Union Agriculture Minister Shivraj Singh Chouhan. Speaking in New Delhi on 4 January 2026.

Current Affairs MCQs : 3 January 2026

Q. Who has been appointed as the chief coach of the Indian women’s hockey team?
A. Graham Reid
B. Janneke Schopman
C. Sjoerd Marijne
D. Michael Nobbs

Show Answer
Correct Answer: C. Sjoerd Marijne
On 2 January 2025, Sjoerd Marijne has been appointed as the chief coach of the Indian women’s hockey team, as announced by Hockey India.

Q. India’s first bullet train, scheduled to be launched on 15 August 2027, will operate on which high-speed rail corridor?
A. Delhi–Varanasi
B. Chennai–Bengaluru
C. Delhi–Ahmedabad
D. Mumbai–Ahmedabad

Show Answer
Correct Answer: D. Mumbai–Ahmedabad
India’s first bullet train is scheduled to be inaugurated on 15 August 2027. The high-speed rail service will operate on the 508-km Mumbai–Ahmedabad High-Speed Rail Corridor.

Current Affairs MCQs : 2 January 2026

Q. Exercise Desert Cyclone II was conducted between which two armed forces from 18–30 December 2025?
A. Indian Army and US Army
B. Indian Navy and UAE Navy
C. Indian Army and UAE Land Forces
D. Indian Air Force and UAE Air Force

Show Answer
Correct Answer: C. Indian Army and UAE Land Forces
The second edition of the joint military exercise Desert Cyclone II between the Indian Army and the UAE Land Forces concluded successfully on 30 December 2025 at Al-Hamra Training City, Abu Dhabi.

Q. What is the official title of the Grand International Exposition showcasing the sacred Piprahwa relics related to Bhagwan Buddha, inaugurated in New Delhi in January 2026?
A. Relics of Kapilavastu: The Buddha Legacy
B. Sacred India: Buddhist Heritage and Art
C. Buddha and the Path of Enlightenment
D. The Light & the Lotus: Relics of the Awakened One

Show Answer
Correct Answer: D. The Light & the Lotus: Relics of the Awakened One

Explanation: The exposition titled “The Light & the Lotus: Relics of the Awakened One” brings together repatriated Piprahwa relics along with authenticated artefacts from national museum collections, highlighting India’s civilizational and spiritual link with the teachings of Bhagwan Buddha.

Q. Who took charge as the Vice Chief of the Air Staff (VCAS) of the Indian Air Force on 1 January 2026?
A. Air Marshal Rakesh Kumar Singh
B. Air Marshal Narmdeshwar Tiwari
C. Nagesh Kapoor
D. Air Marshal Vivek Ram Chaudhari

Show Answer
Correct Answer: C. Nagesh Kapoor

Current Affairs MCQs : 1 January 2026

Q. India test-fired two ‘Pralay’ missiles in a salvo mode on 31 December 2025. The test was conducted off which state’s coast?
a) Gujarat
b) Tamil Nadu
c) Odisha
d) Andhra Pradesh

Show Answer
Answer: c) Odisha

Q. On 31 December 2025, the Union Cabinet approved the construction of a 6-lane greenfield access-controlled highway connecting which major cities?
a) Pune–Nagpur
b) Nashik–Solapur–Akkalkot
c) Mumbai–Aurangabad
d) Indore–Bhopal

Show Answer
Answer: b) Nashik–Solapur–Akkalkot

Current Affairs MCQs : 31 December 2025

Q. According to the IMF and ACI Worldwide reports, why is India’s Unified Payments Interface (UPI) considered the world’s leading real-time payment system?

A. It is used only for government transactions
B. It has the highest number of registered banks
C. It accounts for around 49% of global real-time payment transactions
D. It operates only in metropolitan cities

Show Answer
Correct Answer: C. It accounts for around 49% of global real-time payment transactions

Explanation:
UPI has been recognized by the IMF as the world’s largest retail fast-payment system and, as per ACI Worldwide, it accounts for about 49% of global real-time payment transaction volume, making India the global leader in digital payments.

Current Affairs MCQs : 30 December 2025

Q. Who won the men’s title at the 2025 FIDE World Rapid Chess Championship?
a) Arjun Erigaisi
b) Hans Moke Niemann
c) Magnus Carlsen
d) Vladislav Artemiev

Show Answer
Answer: c) Magnus Carlsen
At the 2025 FIDE World Rapid & Women’s World Rapid Chess Championships held in Doha, Qatar, on 28 December 2025, India secured two bronze medals. Arjun Erigaisi won bronze in the men’s section, finishing third with 9.5 points, while Koneru Humpy secured bronze in the women’s section. Magnus Carlsen won the men’s title with 10.5 points, claiming his sixth World Rapid Chess Championship.

Q. What is the name of the Long Range Guided Rocket tested by DRDO at the Integrated Test Range (ITR), Chandipur in December 2025?
a) Agni-Prime
b) Pinaka Long Range Guided Rocket
c) Pralay Missile
d) BrahMos-II

Show Answer
Answer: b) Pinaka Long Range Guided Rocket
The Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO) successfully carried out the maiden flight test of the Pinaka Long Range Guided Rocket at the Integrated Test Range (ITR), Chandipur, on 29 December 2025. The rocket was tested to its maximum range of 120 km.

Current Affairs MCQs : 29 December 2025

Q. President Droupadi Murmu undertook a historic submarine sortie in December 2025 onboard which submarine?

A. INS Arihant
B. INS Kalvari
C. INS Vaghsheer
D. INS Chakra

Show Answer
Correct Answer: C. INS Vaghsheer
On 28 December 2025, President Droupadi Murmu, the Supreme Commander of the Armed Forces, undertook a rare dived operational sortie onboard INS Vaghsheer, an indigenous Kalvari-class submarine.

Current Affairs MCQs : 27 December 2025

Q. Which country became the first in the world to officially recognise Somaliland as an independent state in December 2025?
A. Egypt
B. United States
C. Israel
D. United Kingdom

Show Answer
Answer: C. Israel
On 26 December 2025, Israel formally recognised Somaliland, a breakaway region that declared independence from Somalia in 1991.

Q. Who received the Pradhan Mantri Rashtriya Bal Puraskar on 26 December 2025 for achievements in cricket?
A. Shubman Gill
B. Sarfaraz Khan
C. Vaibhav Suryavanshi
D. Yashasvi Jaiswal

Show Answer
Answer: C. Vaibhav Suryavanshi
On 26 December 2025, President Droupadi Murmu conferred the Pradhan Mantri Rashtriya Bal Puraskar on 14-year-old cricket sensation Vaibhav Suryavanshi for his exceptional achievements in domestic and U-19 cricket.

Current Affairs MCQs : 26 December 2025

Q. Veer Baal Diwas, observed every year on 26 December, commemorates the martyrdom of which Sahibzadas of Guru Gobind Singh Ji?
A. Ajit Singh & Jujhar Singh
B. Ajit Singh & Zorawar Singh
C. Zorawar Singh & Fateh Singh
D. Jujhar Singh & Fateh Singh

Show Answer
Answer: C. Zorawar Singh & Fateh Singh
Veer Baal Diwas is observed every year on 26 December to honour the martyrdom of Guru Gobind Singh Ji’s younger sons, Sahibzada Zorawar Singh Ji (9 yrs) and Sahibzada Fateh Singh Ji (7 yrs)

Current Affairs MCQs : 25 December 2025

Q. Good Governance Day is observed annually on 25 December to mark the birth anniversary of which former Prime Minister of India?
(a) Jawaharlal Nehru
(b) Lal Bahadur Shastri
(c) Atal Bihari Vajpayee
(d) Morarji Desai

Show Answer
Answer: (c) Atal Bihari Vajpayee
Good Governance Day is observed every year on 25 December to commemorate the birth anniversary of former Prime Minister Atal Bihari Vajpayee.

Q. Who has been nominated for the Major Dhyan Chand Khel Ratna 2025?
(a) Gagan Narang
(b) Hardik Singh
(c) MM Somaya
(d) Treesa Jolly

Show Answer
Answer: (b) Hardik Singh
Two-time Olympic medallist and Indian men’s hockey team vice-captain Hardik Singh has been nominated for the Major Dhyan Chand Khel Ratna, India’s highest sporting honour.

Current Affairs MCQs : 24 December 2025

Q. The United States’ AST SpaceMobile BlueBird Block-2 communication satellite was launched in December 2025 through which commercial arm of ISRO?
A. Antrix Corporation
B. NewSpace India Limited (NSIL)
C. Indian National Space Promotion and Authorization Center
D. Bharat Electronics Limited

Show Answer
Correct Answer: B. NewSpace India Limited (NSIL)
India successfully carried out another significant space mission as ISRO, through its commercial arm NewSpace India Limited, launched the United States’ AST SpaceMobile BlueBird Block-2 communication satellite on 24 December 2025.

Q. National Farmers Day (Kisan Diwas) is celebrated every year on which date in India?
A. 26 January
B. 15 August
C. 23 December
D. 2 October

Show Answer
Answer: C. 23 December
National Farmers Day, also known as Kisan Diwas, is observed annually on 23 December in India to marks the birth anniversary of Chaudhary Charan Singh, India’s fifth Prime Minister.

Q. Rashtriya Vigyan Puraskar is the highest recognition in India for contributions in which fields?
A. Literature and arts
B. Sports and culture
C. Science, technology and innovation
D. Public administration

Show Answer
Answer: C. Science, technology and innovation
President Droupadi Murmu conferred the Rashtriya Vigyan Puraskar 2025 on 23 December 2025 at Rashtrapati Bhavan, New Delhi, recognising exceptional contributions in the fields of science, technology, and innovation.

Current Affairs MCQs : 22 December 2025

Q. Who has been appointed captain of India’s squad for the ICC T20 World Cup 2026?
A. Hardik Pandya
B. Rohit Sharma
C. Suryakumar Yadav
D. Jasprit Bumrah

Show Answer
Answer: C. Suryakumar Yadav
The Board of Control for Cricket in India (BCCI) has announced a 15-member Indian squad for the upcoming ICC T20 World Cup, scheduled to be held from 7 February to 8 March 2026.

Q. National Mathematics Day is observed on 22 December to commemorate the birth anniversary of which mathematician?
A. Aryabhata
B. Bhaskara I
C. Srinivasa Ramanujan
D. C.V. Raman

Show Answer
Answer: C. Srinivasa Ramanujan
National Mathematics Day is observed every year on 22 December to commemorate the birth anniversary of Srinivasa Ramanujan, one of India’s greatest and most influential mathematicians.

Q. The ex-Agniveer quota in Border Security Force (BSF) constable recruitment was increased by the Ministry of Home Affairs in December 2025 from 10% to:
A. 25%
B. 40%
C. 50%
D. 60%

Show Answer
Answer: C. 50%
The Union Home Ministry has increased the quota for ex-Agniveers in constable recruitment of the Border Security Force (BSF) from 10% to 50%, according to a gazette notification dated 21 December 2025.

Current Affairs MCQs : 20 December 2025

Q. A special discussion during the Winter Session of Parliament 2025 marked the 150th anniversary of which song?
A. Jana Gana Mana
B. Sare Jahan Se Achha
C. Vande Mataram
D. Ae Mere Watan Ke Logon

Show Answer
Answer: C. Vande Mataram
Winter Session of Parliament 2025 Concludes on 19 December 2025 with Passage of Landmark Bills. Special discussions were held on the 150th anniversary of the national song Vande Mataram.

Current Affairs MCQs : 19 December 2025

Q. Prime Minister Narendra Modi was conferred the Order of Oman (First Class) by which leader in December 2025?
A. Sheikh Mohammed bin Rashid Al Maktoum
B. Sultan Qaboos bin Said
C. Sultan Haitham bin Tarik
D. King Salman bin Abdulaziz

Show Answer
Correct Answer: C. Sultan Haitham bin Tarik
Prime Minister Narendra Modi was conferred the Order of Oman (First Class) on 18 December 2025 by Sultan Haitham bin Tarik in recognition of his leadership and efforts to strengthen India–Oman relations.

Q. Which digital platform was launched by PM Narendra Modi during the Second WHO Global Summit on Traditional Medicine (2025)?
A. Ayushman Bharat Portal
B. eSanjeevani
C. My Ayush Integrated Services Portal (MAISP)
D. National Digital Health Mission

Show Answer
Answer: C. My Ayush Integrated Services Portal (MAISP)
The Second WHO Global Summit on Traditional Medicine was held in New Delhi from 17 to 19 December 2025, co-hosted by the World Health Organization (WHO) and India’s Ministry of Ayush.

Q. The SHANTI Bill, passed by Parliament in December 2025, is related to reforms in which sector?
A. Coal energy
B. Renewable energy
C. Oil and gas
D. Nuclear energy

Show Answer
Answer: D. Nuclear energy
The Sustainable Harnessing and Advancement of Nuclear Energy for Transforming India Bill, 2025 (SHANTI Bill) represents a major reform in India’s civil nuclear sector.

Current Affairs MCQs : 18 December 2025

Q. The specially designed wildlife-safe stretch of NH-45, launched in December 2025, passes through which Tiger Reserve in Madhya Pradesh?
A. Kanha Tiger Reserve
B. Bandhavgarh Tiger Reserve
C. Veerangana Durgavati Tiger Reserve
D. Pench Tiger Reserve

Show Answer
Ans: C. Veerangana Durgavati Tiger Reserve
India launched its first wildlife-safe highway on National Highway-45 (Bhopal–Jabalpur stretch) in Madhya Pradesh in December 2025. The highway passes through the Veerangana Durgavati Tiger Reserve and near the Nauradehi Wildlife Sanctuary.

Q. Which of the following attack helicopters has been inducted into the Indian Army’s 451 Army Aviation Squadron, completing its fleet in December 2025?

A. Mi-35 Hind
B. LCH Prachand
C. AH-1Z Viper
D. AH-64E Apache

Show Answer
Answer: D. AH-64E Apache
The Indian Army received the final batch of three AH-64E Apache attack helicopters from Boeing on December 16–17, 2025, completing its contracted fleet of six helicopters.

Current Affairs MCQs : 17 December 2025

Q. Which is the highest civilian award of Ethiopia conferred on Prime Minister Narendra Modi in December 2025?
A. Order of Solomon
B. Star of Ethiopia
C. The Great Honour Nishan of Ethiopia
D. Lion of Addis Ababa

Show Answer
Answer: C. The Great Honour Nishan of Ethiopia
Prime Minister Narendra Modi was conferred Ethiopia’s highest civilian award, The Great Honour Nishan of Ethiopia during his visit to Addis Ababa in December 2025.

Q. Which Indian film has been shortlisted for the 98th Academy Awards in the Best International Feature Film category?
A. Laapataa Ladies
B. The Lunchbox
C. Homebound
D. Court

Show Answer
Answer: C. Homebound
The Indian film Homebound, directed by Neeraj Ghaywan, has been shortlisted for the 98th Academy Awards (Oscars 2026) in the Best International Feature Film category.

Q. The Viksit Bharat–Guarantee for Rozgar and Ajeevika Mission (Gramin) Bill, 2025 (VB-G RAM G Bill) seeks to replace which scheme?
A. PM Garib Kalyan Yojana
B. Deen Dayal Upadhyaya Grameen Kaushalya Yojana
C. Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Act (MGNREGA)
D. PM Awas Yojana

Show Answer
Answer: C. Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Act (MGNREGA)
The Viksit Bharat–Guarantee for Rozgar and Ajeevika Mission (Gramin) Bill, 2025 (VB-G RAM G Bill) was introduced in the Lok Sabha on 16 December 2025. It proposes to replace the Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Act (MGNREGA).

Current Affairs MCQs : 16 December 2025

Q. Vijay Diwas (16 December) commemorates India’s victory in the 1971 Indo-Pak war, which led to the creation of which country?
A. Nepal
B. Sri Lanka
C. Bangladesh
D. Myanmar

Show Answer
Correct Answer: C. Bangladesh
Vijay Diwas is observed every year on 16 December to mark India’s historic victory in the 1971 Indo-Pak war, which led to the liberation of Bangladesh.

Q. India won its maiden Squash World Cup title in December 2025 after defeating which team 3–0 in the final?
A. England
B. Egypt
C. Australia
D. Hong Kong

Show Answer
Correct Answer: D. Hong Kong
India created history by winning its maiden Squash World Cup title in December 2025, defeating top-seeded Hong Kong 3–0 in the final held at Chennai.

Q. Who was appointed as India’s new Chief Information Commissioner (CIC) on 15 December 2025?
A. Jitendra Singh
B. Amit Shah
C. Raj Kumar Goyal
D. C.P. Radhakrishnan

Show Answer
Correct Answer: C. Raj Kumar Goyal
Raj Kumar Goyal, a retired 1990-batch IAS officer of the AGMUT cadre, was sworn in as India’s new Chief Information Commissioner (CIC) on 15 December 2025 at Rashtrapati Bhavan.

Current Affairs MCQs : 15 December 2025

Q: Harimau Shakti 2025, a joint military exercise between India and Malaysia, was conducted at which location in India?

A. Pokhran Field Firing Range, Rajasthan
B. Mahajan Field Firing Range, Rajasthan
C. Babina Field Firing Range, Uttar Pradesh
D. Deolali Training Area, Maharashtra

Show Answer
Correct Answer: B. Mahajan Field Firing Range, Rajasthan
Harimau Shakti 2025 is the 5th India–Malaysia joint military exercise, held from 5–18 December 2025 at Mahajan Field Firing Range, Rajasthan.

Q : Lionel Messi’s “GOAT India Tour 2025” in December 2025 was conducted across which of the following cities?

A. Chennai, Bengaluru, Mumbai, Delhi
B. Kolkata, Hyderabad, Mumbai, New Delhi
C. Kolkata, Pune, Ahmedabad, Delhi
D. Hyderabad, Chennai, Mumbai, Jaipur

Show Answer
Correct Answer: B. Kolkata, Hyderabad, Mumbai, New Delhi
Lionel Messi’s “GOAT India Tour 2025” was a landmark event for Indian football, held from 13 to 15 December 2025 across Kolkata, Hyderabad, Mumbai, and New Delhi.

Current Affairs MCQs : 13 December 2025

Q: The CoalSETU policy approved by Govt in December 2025 aims to:
A) Fix coal prices for regulated sectors
B) Provide free coal to power plants
C) Ensure seamless, efficient and transparent auction of coal linkages
D) Ban export of coal from India

Show Answer
Correct Answer: C) Ensure seamless, efficient and transparent auction of coal linkages
On 12 December 2025, the Government of India approved the CoalSETU policy to ensure seamless, efficient, and transparent utilisation of coal resources.

Q : What is a key feature that makes Census 2027 unique compared to previous Censuses in India?
A) It will cover only urban population
B) It will be the first Census conducted after Independence
C) It will be India’s first fully digital Census using mobile applications
D) It will be conducted in a single phase

Show Answer
Correct Answer: C) It will be India’s first fully digital Census using mobile applications
Caste Enumeration will be included in Census 2027. It will also be India’s first-ever digital Census, with data collection carried out through mobile applications available on both Android and iOS platforms.

Current Affairs MCQs : 12 December 2025

Q. What was the primary focus of the phone conversation between PM Narendra Modi and U.S. President Donald Trump on 11 December 2025?

A. Finalising a defence pact
B. Strengthening bilateral trade and strategic cooperation
C. Launching a joint space mission
D. Discussing UN Security Council reforms

Show Answer
Answer: B. Strengthening bilateral trade and strategic cooperation

Q. Supriya Sahu received the UNEP Champions of the Earth 2025 award for which major contribution?

A. Developing India’s first carbon trading market
B. Advancing sustainable cooling, ecosystem restoration, and climate resilience initiatives in Tamil Nadu
C. Leading India’s national climate finance programme
D. Launching a global biodiversity monitoring network

Show Answer
Answer: B. Advancing sustainable cooling, ecosystem restoration, and climate resilience initiatives in Tamil Nadu
Supriya Sahu, Additional Chief Secretary, Department of Environment, Climate Change and Forests, Tamil Nadu, has been awarded the UNEP Champions of the Earth 2025 in the Inspiration and Action category.

Current Affairs MCQs : 11 December 2025

Q. Which Indian festival was inscribed on UNESCO’s List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity during the 20th UNESCO Intergovernmental Committee session held at the Red Fort, New Delhi in December 2025?
A. Holi
B. Garba
C. Deepavali (Diwali)
D. Durga Puja

Show Answer
Answer: C. Deepavali (Diwali)

Q. Which team won the 2025 FIH Men’s Junior Hockey World Cup held in Chennai in December 2025?
A. Spain
B. Germany
C. India
D. Argentina

Show Answer
Answer: B. Germany
Germany won the FIH Men’s Junior Hockey World Cup 2025 in Chennai on 10 December 2025, defeating Spain 3–2 in a shoot-out. India claimed their first-ever bronze medal in the Junior World Cup with a brilliant 4–2 comeback win against Argentina.

Current Affairs MCQs : 10 December 2025

Q. Who appointed Andrej Babiš as the Prime Minister of the Czech Republic on 9 December 2025?
A. Miloš Zeman
B. Petr Pavel
C. Viktor Orbán
D. Charles Michel

Show Answer
Answer: B. Petr Pavel
Andrej Babiš was officially appointed Prime Minister of the Czech Republic on 9 December 2025 by President Petr Pavel, marking his return after his earlier tenure from 2017–2021. Leader of the ANO party, Babiš formed a coalition with eurosceptic groups after winning the October 2025 elections.

Q. Which state ranks first in rooftop solar installation under the PM Surya Ghar Muft Bijli Yojana as of December 2025?
A. Rajasthan
B. Maharashtra
C. Gujarat
D. Karnataka

Show Answer
Answer: C
India has successfully installed 7,075.78 MW of rooftop solar capacity under the PM Surya Ghar: Muft Bijli Yojana, covering nearly 24 lakh households across the country as of December 2025. Gujarat: 1,828 MW, Maharashtra: 1,322 MW, Uttar Pradesh: 1,024 MW

Current Affairs MCQs : 9 December 2025

Q. In December 2025, India achieved which Panchamrit clean energy milestone ahead of the 2030 target?
A. 40% power capacity from non-fossil sources
B. 45% power capacity from renewable sources
C. 50% power capacity from non-fossil sources
D. 60% power capacity from renewable sources

Show Answer
Answer: C. 50% power capacity from non-fossil sources
India has achieved a major clean energy milestone by installing 50% of its total power capacity from non-fossil fuel sources, reaching its Panchamrit target five years ahead of the 2030 deadline.

Q. According to MNRE data (June 2025), what were India’s total installed power capacity and non-fossil capacity respectively?
A. 450 GW and 210 GW
B. 485 GW and 243 GW
C. 500 GW and 260 GW
D. 470 GW and 235 GW

Show Answer
Answer: B. 485 GW and 243 GW
India’s total installed power capacity stood at 485 GW as of 30 June 2025, out of which 243 GW came from non-fossil sources.

Q. Which Indian festival has been nominated by India for inscription on UNESCO’s Intangible Cultural Heritage List during the 20th session held in December 2025 in Delhi?
A. Holi
B. Onam
C. Diwali
D. Durga Puja

Show Answer
Answer: C. Diwali
India hosted the 20th session of UNESCO’s Intergovernmental Committee for the Safeguarding of Intangible Cultural Heritage at the Red Fort, New Delhi, from 8 to 13 December 2025.

Current Affairs MCQs : 8 December 2025

Q. Armed Forces Flag Day is observed every year in India on which date?
A. December 4
B. December 5
C. December 7
D. December 10

Show Answer
Answer: C. December 7
Armed Forces Flag Day is observed annually on December 7 in India to honour the sacrifice, courage, and service of the Army, Navy, and Air Force. Established in 1949.

Q. Which countries will jointly host the FIFA World Cup 2026?

A. USA, Mexico, Brazil
B. Canada, Brazil, Argentina
C. USA, Canada, and Mexico
D. USA, UK, and France

Show Answer
Answer: C. USA, Canada, and Mexico
The FIFA World Cup 2026 will be the largest edition in history, jointly hosted by the USA, Canada, and Mexico from June 11 to July 19, 2026 across 16 cities.

Q. How many teams will participate in the FIFA World Cup 2026?

A. 32
B. 36
C. 40
D. 48

Show Answer
Answer: D. 48
In FIFA World Cup 2026, for the first time, the tournament will feature an expanded 48-team format, divided into 12 groups of four teams, with 32 teams advancing to the knockout stage.

Q: The book “Bharat: That Is India – Reclaiming Our Real Identity”, launched by IGNCA on 7 December 2025, is authored by:
A. Ram Bahadur Rai
B. Arif Mohammad Khan
C. Abhijeet Joag
D. Adi Shankaracharya

Show Answer
Answer: C. Abhijeet Joag
On 7 December 2025, the Indira Gandhi National Centre for the Arts (IGNCA) launched the book “Bharat: That Is India – Reclaiming Our Real Identity” authored by Abhijeet Joag in New Delhi.

Current Affairs MCQs : 6 December 2025

Q. Following the recent 25 basis point reduction in December 2025, what is the new policy repo rate announced by the Reserve Bank of India (RBI)?

A) 6.00%
B) 5.50%
C) 5.25%
D) 5.00%

Show Answer
Ans: C) 5.25%
The Reserve Bank of India’s Monetary Policy Committee unanimously cut the policy repo rate by 25 basis points to 5.25% in its December 2025 meeting.

Q. Which bilateral trade target was set between India and Russia during the 23rd Annual Summit in 2025?
A. $50 billion by 2028
B. $75 billion by 2030
C. $100 billion by 2030
D. $120 billion by 2035

Show Answer
Answer: C. $100 billion by 2030
Russian President Vladimir Putin concluded his two-day visit to India on 5 December 2025, reaffirming the enduring, India–Russia “Special and Privileged Strategic Partnership.”

Q. 5th Edition of ‘Harimau Shakti’ Joint Military Exercise was conducted in December 2025 in Rajasthan between which two countries?
A. India and Indonesia
B. India and Thailand
C. India and Malaysia
D. India and Vietnam

Show Answer
Answer: C. India and Malaysia
India and Malaysia commenced the fifth edition of the joint military exercise ‘Harimau Shakti’ on 5 December 2025 at the Mahajan Field Firing Range in Rajasthan, which will continue till 18 December.

Current Affairs MCQs : 5 December 2025

Q. Why is Putin’s 2025 visit to India considered strategically significant?

A) It is his first visit after becoming President
B) It marks the end of India-US relations
C) It is his first visit to India since the Russia-Ukraine war began
D) It was only for cultural cooperation

Show Answer
Correct Answer: C) It is his first visit to India since the Russia-Ukraine war began

Q. Who won the Jerusalem Masters 2025 chess title?

A) Viswanathan Anand
B) Ian Nepomniachtchi
C) Peter Svidler
D) Arjun Erigaisi

Show Answer
Correct Answer: D) Arjun Erigaisi
Indian Grandmaster Arjun Erigaisi won the Jerusalem Masters 2025 chess title on 3 December 2025 after defeating former World Champion Viswanathan Anand.

Current Affairs MCQs : 4 December 2025

Q. Navy Day on 4 December commemorates which historic naval operation?

A) Operation Vijay
B) Operation Trident
C) Operation Sankalp
D) Operation Meghdoot

Show Answer
Correct Answer: B) Operation Trident
Navy Day celebrated every year on 4 December, to commemorates the success of Operation Trident (1971), when the Indian Navy sank four Pakistani vessels, including PNS Khaibar.

Q. Which defence achievement did DRDO accomplish on 2 December 2025, making India one of the few nations with in-house advanced escape-system testing capability?

A) Successful static ejection seat test
B) First test of a new fighter jet engine
C) High-speed rocket-sledge dynamic test of a fighter aircraft escape system
D) Deployment of a new anti-missile shield

Show Answer
Correct Answer: C) High-speed rocket-sledge dynamic test of a fighter aircraft escape system

Current Affairs MCQs : 3 December 2025

Q. Where was the fourth edition of Kashi–Tamil Sangamam inaugurated on 2 December 2025?

A) Chennai
B) Madurai
C) Varanasi
D) Coimbatore

Show Answer
Correct Answer: C) Varanasi

Q. Who assumed the Chairship of International Institute for Democracy and Electoral Assistance (International IDEA) on behalf of India in December 2025?

A) Rajiv Kumar
B) Sunil Arora
C) Gyanesh Kumar
D) Ashok Lavasa

Show Answer
Correct Answer: C) Gyanesh Kumar
India has been invited for the first time to chair the International Institute for Democracy and Electoral Assistance (International IDEA). On 3 December 2025, Chief Election Commissioner Gyanesh Kumar formally assumed the Chairship in Stockholm, Sweden.

Extra Facts about International IDEA:
An inter-governmental organisation with 37 member countries.
India is a founding member and has been actively involved in governance, electoral research, training, and capacity-building initiatives.

Q. What is the new name given to the Prime Minister’s Office (PMO)?

A) Lok Sewa Bhawan
B) Sewa Dham
C) Sewa Tirth
D) Pradhan Mantri Enclave

Show Answer
Correct Answer: C) Sewa Tirth
India’s Prime Minister’s Office (PMO) was relocated from the historic South Block to a newly built complex named Sewa Tirth in December 2025.

Extra Facts:

  • The PMO was first established in South Block, New Delhi, in 1947, after Independence.
  • On 2 December 2025, the new PMO complex under the Central Vista Redevelopment Project was officially named Seva Teerth.

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