ISRO successfully launched its advanced communications satellite GSAT-20 aboard SpaceX’s Falcon 9 rocket from Cape Canaveral, USA, on 18 November 2024. The satellite, weighing 4,700 kg, is one of India’s heaviest and will provide broadband services in remote areas and in-flight Internet on passenger aircraft.
- First-time collaboration with SpaceX: ISRO launched GSAT-20 through its commercial arm, New Space India Limited (NSIL).
- Reason for choosing SpaceX: India’s LVM-3 rocket, or “Bahubali,” cannot carry such a heavy payload, and French provider Arianespace lacks operational rockets currently. SpaceX’s Falcon-9, capable of launching up to 8.3 tonnes to geostationary transfer orbit, was chosen.
- Operational Lifespan: GSAT-20 will operate for 14 years.
- Satellite status: It is healthy, and its solar panels have been deployed.
This marks a significant milestone in ISRO’s efforts to enhance satellite-based broadband connectivity.
