Uttarakhand GK Questions for Competitive Exams

Explanation: Doons are called narrow and longitudinal valleys. These valleys are found in the mountainous regions of the Himalayas. Examples include Kothari Doon, Dehradun, and Patli Doon.

Explanation: The Tehri Dam is India’s highest and largest dam. It is built on the Bhagirathi River at a height of 260.5 meters. The Tehri Dam is the eighth largest dam in the world and is used for irrigation and power generation.

Explanation: It is situated on the right bank of the Ganga River and is a pilgrimage site for Hindus.

Explanation: The center of Nainital’s beauty is the beautiful Naini Lake located here. In the sunlight, the seven… The Mall Road built on one side of the lake is now known as Pt. Govind Ballabh Marg… A large plain area on the northern part of the lake is known as Flats.

Explanation: Mussoorie or Mansuri is a hill station in the state of Uttarakhand, India, also known as the ‘Queen of the Mountains’.

Explanation: Gangotri is a town and major Hindu pilgrimage site located in the Uttarkashi district of the state of Uttarakhand, India.

Explanation: The state tree of Uttarakhand is ‘Buransh’ (Rhododendron arboreum). The flowers of the Buransh tree are found in various regions of the state and are considered environmentally important. Its flowers also have medicinal benefits and are used in various traditional treatments. This tree is found in high-altitude areas and has been declared the state tree due to its beauty.

Explanation: Brahmakamal is a perennial plant. It grows in high rocks and inaccessible areas. It is found abundantly in Kashmir, central Nepal, the Valley of Flowers in Uttarakhand, the Kedarnath-Shivling region, etc.

Explanation: The Kedarnath Yatra (pilgrimage) begins on foot from Gaurikund.

Explanation: Rajaji National Park is located in Dehradun, Uttarakhand. It is known for its elephant population.

Explanation: Dehradun is the permanent capital of Uttarakhand. It was declared the capital at the time of the formation of the state of Uttarakhand on November 9, 2000. It is the largest city and administrative center of the state, where the main offices of the state government and the Legislative Assembly are located. In addition, Gairsain has been declared the summer capital, where the sessions of the Legislative Assembly are held during the summer.

Explanation: The Uttarakhand Legislative Assembly is located in Dehradun.

Explanation: The summer sessions of the Uttarakhand Legislative Assembly are held in Gairsain.

Explanation: The total number of members in the Uttarakhand Legislative Assembly is 70.

Explanation: The first session of the Uttarakhand Legislative Assembly was held in 2002.

Explanation: Gairsain was declared the summer capital of Uttarakhand in 2020.

Explanation: Jim Corbett National Park was established in 1936. It is considered India’s first national park, and it is named after the famous hunter and conservationist Jim Corbett.

Explanation: In January 2007, the new state changed its name to Uttarakhand.

Explanation: Lakhudiyar is located in the Almora district of Uttarakhand. It is an ancient cave where rock paintings from the prehistoric period can be seen. “Lakhudiyar” means “one lakh caves,” and this place is famous for the artifacts and paintings of the early period of human civilization. The rock paintings here suggest that this place was inhabited in the early stages of human civilization’s development.

Explanation: Katar Mal Surya Mandir is located in Adheli Sunar village of Almora district in Uttarakhand. This temple is situated at an altitude of about 2,116 meters above sea level. It is one of the largest high-altitude temples in Kumaon.

Explanation: The ancient name of Jim Corbett National Park was Hailey National Park, which was later changed in 1957 in honor of Jim Corbett.

Explanation: Jim Corbett National Park is primarily famous for the conservation of the Bengal Tiger. This park was also the first reserve under ‘Project Tiger’, which was launched in 1973.

Explanation: Corbett National Park is located in the Nainital district of the state of Uttarakhand. It is the oldest national park in India and was established in 1936 as Hailey National Park. It is named after the famous naturalist Jim Corbett. This park is famous for the conservation of the tiger species and has a diverse range of flora and fauna.

Explanation: The Chipko Movement started in 1973 when local people united to protest against the felling of forests.

Explanation: The Chipko Movement was an environmental protection movement. It was carried out by farmers in the state of Uttarakhand (then part of Uttar Pradesh) in India to protest against the felling of Angu trees. They were protesting against the felling of forests by contractors of the state forest department and asserting their traditional rights over them.

Explanation: Rudraprayag is a major city located in Uttarakhand where the Alaknanda and Mandakini rivers meet. This place is religiously significant and is a major site for pilgrims.

Explanation: Nanda Devi is the highest mountain in Uttarakhand with an approximate height of 7,816 meters (25,643 feet). This mountain is located in the Himalayan range and is situated in the Chamoli district of Uttarakhand.

Explanation: Vigyan Dham is located in the city of Dehradun in Uttarakhand. It is a major science and technology research center that works to promote science and technical education.

Explanation: The Aryabhatta Research Institute of Observational Sciences (ARIES) is located in the city of Nainital, Uttarakhand. This institute is known for its major contributions to research in astronomy and astrophysics.

Explanation: Dev Sanskriti Vishwavidyalaya is located in Haridwar, Uttarakhand. It was established in 2002.

Explanation: Shantikunj in Haridwar was established by Pandit Shriram Sharma Acharya. Shantikunj is a spiritual and social organization whose aim is to re-establish ethics, religion, and humanity in society.

Explanation: Indramani Badoni is known as the ‘Gandhi of Uttarakhand’.

Explanation: Gauchar Airport is located in the state of Uttarakhand. This airport is situated in Gauchar in the Chamoli district and is especially important for the Char Dham Yatra (pilgrimage).

Explanation: Badrinath Dham is usually open from May to November. This shrine remains in seclusion for six months every year. The most suitable time to visit here is after the snowfall, which is between May to June and September to October.

Explanation: Kalu Mehra is considered the first freedom fighter of Uttarakhand. Kalu Mehra formed a secret organization ‘Krantiveer’ in Champawat in the year 1857 and fought against the British.

Explanation: Gumani Pant is considered the first poet of Kumaon literature. He composed many important works in the Kumaoni language, including his poems, couplets, and satires.

Explanation: The Lal Bahadur Shastri National Academy of Administration (LBSNAA) is located in Mussoorie, Uttarakhand. This academy is the premier institution for the training of Indian Administrative Service (IAS) officers in India.

Explanation: On November 9, 2000, the state of Uttaranchal became the 27th state of India. It was carved out of Uttar Pradesh, and in January 2007, the new state changed its name to Uttarakhand.

Explanation: In Buddhist texts, Uttarakhand is referred to as ‘Himavant’, which denotes the region close to the Himalayas.