World Red Cross and Red Crescent Day is observed annually on May 8 to celebrate the principles of the International Red Cross and Red Crescent Movement.
- The date was chosen because it marks the birth anniversary of Henry Dunant, the founder of the International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC).
- Henry Dunant was born on May 8, 1828, in Geneva, Switzerland, and passed away on October 30, 1910.
- Dunant was also the recipient of the first Nobel Peace Prize in 1901.
- The idea for an annual international action to promote peace was introduced after World War I.
- The proposal for an annual International Red Cross Day was adopted in 1948, with the first celebration occurring on May 8 of that year.
- The official title of the day evolved over time, becoming “World Red Cross and Red Crescent Day” in 1984.
Q: When is World Red Cross and Red Crescent Day observed?
a) May 7 b) May 8 c) May 9 d) May 10
Ans : b) May 8
Q: Why was May 8 chosen as the date for World Red Cross and Red Crescent Day?
a) It marks the end of World War I
b) It is the birthday of Henry Dunant
c) It is the anniversary of the International Red Cross
d) It is the anniversary of the Nobel Peace Prize
Ans : b) It is the birthday of Henry Dunant
Q: Who is Henry Dunant?
a) Founder of the United Nations
b) Founder of the International Red Cross
c) Founder of the World Health Organization
d) Founder of the European Union
Ans : b) Founder of the International Red Cross
