Graphics Processing Units (GPU) have played a crucial role in the global surge of artificial intelligence (AI) by becoming essential components in contemporary supercomputing and large-scale data centers. They are not only used for gaming but also serve as valuable accelerators for tasks like encryption, networking, and AI processing, contributing to advancements in gaming and professional graphics.
- GPUs were originally designed for parallel processing and find applications in various fields, including graphics, video rendering, and AI. Their integration with AI has led to a significant revolution in deep learning, enabling complex neural networks to analyze intricate patterns and make precise predictions. Their parallel processing architecture allows them to execute multiple calculations simultaneously, leading to accelerated training and inference processes and the development of more accurate and sophisticated AI models.
- The synergy between GPUs and AI has driven innovation in industries like healthcare, finance, transportation, and retail. Leveraging GPUs’ parallel processing capabilities, AI models efficiently analyze massive datasets and generate real-time predictions, leading to remarkable advancements in fields such as medical diagnostics and fraud detection.
- GPUs are data-parallel, throughput-oriented processors, specifically designed to accelerate computer graphics tasks, while CPUs are task-parallel, latency-oriented processors. GPUs have evolved beyond their traditional graphics coprocessor role and are now used for general-purpose computations, thanks to their ability to perform matrix multiplications in parallel, significantly speeding up operations and reducing the time required for training neural networks.
- Field programmable gate arrays (FPGAs) are integrated circuits with a programmable hardware fabric that can be customized after manufacturing, making them more efficient than generic processors. They offer hardware customization with integrated AI and can be programmed to deliver behavior similar to GPUs. However, FPGAs are challenging to program and require expertise in hardware descriptor languages like Verilog or VHDL.
- Companies choose between FPGAs and GPUs based on their specific applications and requirements.
Q.: What does GPU stand for ?
a) General Processing Unit,
b) Graphics Processing Unit
c) General Purpose Unit
d) Graphic Purpose Universe
Ans : b) Graphics Processing Unit