Hindi Diwas (14 September) marks the day in 1949 when the Constituent Assembly adopted Hindi in Devanagari script as India’s official language.
It celebrates not just the language, but also unity, identity, and cultural pride. Observed nationwide through poetry, essays, and cultural programs, the day highlights Hindi’s role in connecting communities and enriching India’s literary and cultural heritage.
Q. Who became Nepal’s first woman Prime Minister on September 12, 2025?
a) Bidhya Devi Bhandari
b) Sushila Karki
c) Onsari Gharti Magar
d) Sujata Koirala
Q. What is the name of Mizoram’s first-ever rail connection, inaugurated in September 2025?
a) Silchar–Aizawl Line
b) Bairabi–Sairang Line
c) Agartala–Aizawl Line
d) Guwahati–Sairang Line
On 13 September 2025, Prime Minister Narendra Modi inaugurated the 51.38 km Bairabi–Sairang railway line, giving Mizoram its first-ever rail connection.
Historic Appointment: Former Chief Justice Sushila Karki was sworn in as Nepal’s interim Prime Minister on 12 Sept 2025, becoming the first woman to hold the post. President Ramchandra Paudel administered the oath at Sheetal Niwas, Kathmandu.
She replaces KP Sharma Oli, who resigned amid Gen Z-led protests against corruption and poor governance. Karki was chosen through a youth-driven online vote on Discord, gaining support from both activists and political parties.
Q. Mauritius PM Dr. Navinchandra Ramgoolam, who visited India from September 9–16, 2025, has ancestral roots in which Indian state?
a) Uttar Pradesh
b) Bihar
c) Gujarat
d) Tamil Nadu
Q. Fitch Ratings recently (in September 2025) revised India’s GDP growth forecast for FY2025 from:
a) 6.0% to 6.5%
b) 6.5% to 6.9%
c) 6.8% to 7.2%
d) 7.0% to 7.5%
Mauritius PM Dr. Navinchandra Ramgoolam paid an eight-day state visit to India (Sept 9–16, 2025), his first overseas bilateral engagement.
India’s GDP forecast for FY2025 was raised from 6.5% to 6.9%, driven by strong domestic demand, higher consumer spending, and supportive financial conditions.
GST reforms are seen as credit positive, expected to boost consumption and reduce risks to growth, despite global headwinds like higher US tariffs.
Medium-term outlook: India’s growth projected at 6.3% in FY2027, with the economy operating slightly above potential.
Monetary policy: The RBI may cut rates by 25 basis points by year-end.
Global forecast: Fitch projects 2.3% growth in 2026, supported by China and Eurozone momentum.
Q. The 17th Asia Cup 2025 is being played from September 9–28, 2025 in which country?
a) India
b) Pakistan
c) UAE
d) Sri Lanka
Q. Which ministry launched Adi Sanskriti, the world’s first Digital Tribal University, launched?
a) Ministry of Culture
b) Ministry of Tribal Affairs
c) Ministry of Education
d) Ministry of Skill Development
On September 10, 2025, the Ministry of Tribal Affairs launched Adi Sanskriti at Bharat Mandapam, New Delhi — the world’s first Digital Tribal University. This initiative blends technology with tradition to preserve tribal heritage, empower communities, and promote education.
Developed with Tribal Research Institutes (TRIs) from 15 states, ensuring authenticity and grassroots participation.
The 17th Asia Cup (T20I format) is being held in Abu Dhabi and Dubai, UAE from September 9–28, 2025. Originally India had hosting rights, but political tensions with Pakistan shifted the event to the UAE.
India, the defending champions, are chasing their 9th Asia Cup title. The tournament is also a prelude to the 2026 ICC Men’s T20 World Cup, highlighting the UAE’s role as a global cricket hub.
Q. Who was elected as the 15th Vice President of India in September 2025?
a) Justice B. Sudershan Reddy
b) CP Radhakrishnan
c) Jagdeep Dhankhar
d) Venkaiah Naidu
Q. Who resigned as Prime Minister of Nepal on 9 September 2025?
a) Pushpa Kamal Dahal
b) Sher Bahadur Deuba
c) KP Sharma Oli
d) Ramesh Lekhak
On 9 Sept 2025, Nepal Prime Minister KP Sharma Oli resigned after violent Gen Z–led protests over the government’s social media ban. Demonstrators stormed his office, set his Balkot residence on fire, and attacked the homes of several leaders, including ministers Prithvi Subba Gurung and Bishnu Paudel.
Despite curfews in Kathmandu Valley and other districts, youths continued protests by burning tyres, blocking roads, and clashing with police. Violence also spread to Rautahat district, where protesters torched a police vehicle. Authorities restricted movement but allowed essential services during the unrest.
On 9 Sept 2025, NDA nominee CP Radhakrishnan was elected as the 15th Vice President of India, defeating INDIA bloc candidate Justice B. Sudershan Reddy. Radhakrishnan secured 452 first preference votes against Reddy’s 300, while 15 votes were declared invalid. The election witnessed a 98.2% turnout, with 767 MPs voting out of 781. The Vice President’s post had been vacant since July 21, following the resignation of Jagdeep Dhankhar due to health reasons.
Born in 1957 in Tiruppur, Tamil Nadu, Radhakrishnan has served as Governor of Maharashtra, Jharkhand, Telangana, and Puducherry, besides being a two-time MP from Coimbatore and a former BJP Tamil Nadu president.
Q. Who is the newly appointed head coach of the Indian football team in 2025?
a) Igor Stimac
b) Khalid Jamil
c) Stephen Constantine
d) Clifford Miranda
Q. In September 2025, massive youth-led protests by ‘Gen Z’ erupted in Kathmandu, Nepal. What was their main demand?
a) Restoration of dissolved Parliament
b) Withdrawal of social media ban
c) Reduction of fuel prices
d) Resignation of the Prime Minister
On 8 Sept 2025, the Nepal government withdrew its decision to ban 26 social media platforms, including Facebook and X, after massive youth-led protests turned violent, leaving at least 19 people dead and over 300 injured. Minister for Communication and Information Prithvi Subba Gurung announced the rollback after an emergency Cabinet meeting, saying agencies had been ordered to resume social media services as demanded by ‘Gen Z’ protesters in Kathmandu. The demonstrations had escalated after some protesters stormed the Parliament complex, forcing police to use water cannons, tear gas, and even live rounds.
Prime Minister KP Sharma Oli promised an investigation into the deadly crackdown, announcing relief for victims’ families and free treatment for the injured. Curfews had earlier been imposed in several major cities to contain unrest. Meanwhile, Home Minister Ramesh Lekhak resigned on moral grounds amid widespread criticism over the handling of what is being called one of Nepal’s deadliest protests in recent years.
On 8 Sept 2025, India’s football team defeated Oman 3-2 on penalties at the Hisor Central Stadium in Tajikistan to claim third place in the Central Asian Football Association (CAFA) Nations Cup 2025. Goalkeeper Gurpreet Singh Sandhu saved three spot-kicks, while Chhangte, Bheke, and Jithin MS converted their penalties to seal the win.
This was India’s first-ever victory over Oman in 31 years. Under new head coach Khalid Jamil, the team displayed resilience throughout the tournament, registering a win over Tajikistan and a draw against Afghanistan before clinching the historic bronze.
Q. Name of the Japanese Prime Minister who resigned in September 2025 after 11 months in office?
a) Fumio Kishida
b) Shigeru Ishiba
c) Shinjiro Koizumi
d) Sanae Takaichi
Q. Which Indian filmmaker won the Best Director award in the Orizzonti section at the 82nd Venice Film Festival (2025)?
a) Mira Nair
b) Anuparna Roy
c) Zoya Akhtar
d) Rima Das
Q. Who won the 2025 U.S. Open men’s singles title?
a) Novak Djokovic
b) Rafael Nadal
c) Jannik Sinner
d) Carlos Alcaraz
Q. Which team won the 2025 Men’s Asia Cup Hockey Championship held Rajgir, Bihar ?
a) Pakistan
b) Japan
c) India
d) South Korea
On 7 September 2025, India’s Men’s Hockey Team defeated South Korea 4–1 in the final of the Hero Asia Cup 2025 at the Rajgir Sports Complex, Bihar. Goal scorers included Sukhjeet Singh, Dilpreet Singh (2), and Amit Rohidas. This marks India’s 4th Asia Cup title (after 2003, 2007, 2017).
With this victory, India secured qualification for the 2026 FIH Men’s Hockey World Cup (Netherlands & Belgium). Hockey India announced ₹3 lakh prize money per player and ₹1.5 lakh for support staff.
On 7 Sept 2025, Carlos Alcaraz won his second U.S. Open men’s singles title, defeating Jannik Sinner 6-2, 3-6, 6-1, 6-4 at Arthur Ashe Stadium. The 22-year-old Spaniard reclaimed the World No. 1 ranking and secured his 6th Grand Slam, becoming the first player since 1978 to win multiple majors on all three surfaces before turning 23.
Alcaraz dominated with 42 winners, 10 aces, and zero double faults, while Sinner, the 2024 champion, struggled to keep pace. This win extended Alcaraz’s head-to-head lead over Sinner to 10-5, cementing his status as tennis’s leading young star.
Anuparna Roy, Indian filmmaker, won Best Director in the Orizzonti section at the 82nd Venice Film Festival (6 Sept 2025) for her indie film Songs of Forgotten Trees, the only Indian entry in this category.
Japanese Prime Minister Shigeru Ishiba, 68, announced his resignation after just 11 months in office, citing responsibility for the Liberal Democratic Party’s (LDP) electoral defeats.
The resignation follows the LDP-Komeito coalition’s loss of majority in Upper House elections. An emergency LDP leadership contest will now take place, with contenders including Sanae Takaichi (a critic of BoJ’s rate hikes) and Shinjiro Koizumi (Farm Minister and rising political figure).
Q. Who is the current Prime Minister of Bhutan who visited India in September 2025?
a) Lotay Tshering
b) Tshering Tobgay
c) Jigme Khesar Namgyel
d) Lyonpo Dorji
Q. The Ganesh Visarjan ritual is traditionally performed on which day of the Hindu lunar calendar?
a) Ashtami Tithi of Bhadrapada
b) Dashami Tithi of Bhadrapada
c) Chaturdashi Tithi of Bhadrapada
d) Purnima Tithi of Bhadrapada
The 10-day Ganesh Chaturthi festival (Aug 27–Sep 6, 2025) concluded on Anant Chaturdashi with Ganesh Visarjan across India.
Celebrations: Iconic mandals like Lalbaugcha Raja in Mumbai drew lakhs, while Ahmedabad and Hyderabad focused on eco-friendly immersions. Families performed Uttarang Puja at home before immersing idols.
Significance: The festival reinforced devotion, unity, and cultural heritage, ending with the promise: “Come back soon, Bappa!”
Bhutanese Prime Minister Tshering Tobgay, accompanied by his spouse Aum Tashi Doma, paid a four-day official visit to India from September 3–6, 2025 to deepen bilateral, cultural, and spiritual ties.
His visit included Ayodhya (Ram Janmabhoomi & Hanumangarhi Temples), Rajgir (Consecration of the Royal Bhutan Temple with Je Khenpo), and Nalanda University, where he highlighted Bhutan’s Vajrayana traditions.
In Delhi, he held talks with Indian leaders including EAM S. Jaishankar. The visit underscored India–Bhutan friendship, Buddhist spiritual heritage, and regional cooperation under India’s Act East Policy.
Q. Teachers’ Day in India is celebrated on September 5th to mark the birth anniversary of which former President of India?
a) Dr. A.P.J. Abdul Kalam
b) Dr. Sarvepalli Radhakrishnan
c) Dr. Rajendra Prasad
d) Dr. Zakir Husain
Q. Which legendary king’s annual return is celebrated during Onam?
a) King Ashoka
b) King Vikramaditya
c) King Mahabali
d) King Harsha
Onam 2025 was celebrated on September 5, 2025(Thiruvonam Day). It is Kerala’s biggest harvest festival, marking the annual return of King Mahabali, remembered for his golden reign.
The festival highlights values of unity, equality, and prosperity. Major traditions include Pookalam (floral carpets), Onasadya (feast with 20+ vegetarian dishes), Vallam Kali (snake boat race), Pulikali (tiger dance), and Kaikottikali (women’s dance). Onam is a symbol of abundance and cultural heritage, bringing families and communities together in celebration.
Teachers’ Day is Celebrated annually on September 5th to honor the birth anniversary of Dr. Sarvepalli Radhakrishnan, philosopher, scholar, and second President of India.
Significance: Recognizes teachers as mentors, guides, and role models who shape knowledge, values, and character.
Qualities of a Great Teacher: Patience, empathy, passion for teaching, adaptability, integrity, and fairness.
Q. What GST slabs were retained after scrapping the 12% and 28% rates in September 2025?
a) 5% and 18%
b) 12% and 18%
c) 5% and 28%
d) 0% and 12%
Q. As per the new Guidelines issued in Sept 2025 for Co-location of Anganwadi Centres, where will the Anganwadi Centres be located?
a) Inside Primary Health Centres
b) In Community Halls
c) Within School Premises
d) At Panchayat Offices
Q. The ₹1,500 crore Incentive Scheme approved by the Government in September 2025 to develop recycling capacity of critical minerals will be implemented under which mission?
a) Make in India Mission
b) National Mineral Development Mission
c) National Critical Mineral Mission (NCMM)
d) Self-Reliant Minerals Initiative
On 3 September 2025, the Union Cabinet chaired by PM Narendra Modi approved a ₹1,500 crore Incentive Scheme under the National Critical Mineral Mission (NCMM) to boost domestic recycling capacity for critical minerals.
On 3 September 2025, Union Education Minister Dharmendra Pradhan and Union WCD Minister Annapurna Devi launched the Guidelines for Co-location of Anganwadi Centres with Schools at Vigyan Bhawan, New Delhi.