Germany Wins 2025 FIH Men’s Junior Hockey World Cup; India Secures Bronze

Germany won the FIH Men’s Junior Hockey World Cup 2025 in Chennai on 10 December 2025, defeating Spain 3–2 in a shoot-out after a 1–1 draw in regulation time, securing their eighth title. Justus Warweg scored for Germany, while Nicolas Mustaros equalised for Spain before the match went to penalties.

India claimed their first-ever bronze medal in the Junior World Cup with a brilliant 4–2 comeback win against Argentina, scoring four goals in eleven minutes through Ankit Pal, Manmeet Singh, Shardanand Tiwari, and Anmol Ekka.

Deepavali Inscribed on UNESCO’s Intangible Cultural Heritage List as India’s 16th Element

Deepavali (Diwali), the festival of lights, has been officially inscribed on UNESCO’s List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity during the 20th UNESCO Intergovernmental Committee session held at the Red Fort, New Delhi (8–13 December 2025). This makes Deepavali the 16th Indian element on the UNESCO Intangible Heritage list. The announcement was celebrated in Nepal with bhajan gatherings and lamp-lighting at the Pashupati Temple, where community members expressed pride in the global recognition of their tradition.

UNESCO delegates from 194 member states adopted the inscription, acknowledging Deepavali as a living tradition symbolising light over darkness and good over evil. Prime Minister Narendra Modi welcomed the recognition, noting that Deepavali reflects the soul of India’s civilisation.

The festival’s practices—lighting oil lamps, fireworks, community gatherings, and home-cleaning rituals—promote social bonding, cultural continuity, and hygiene. The inscription honours the millions who celebrate the festival, the artisans who preserve its traditions, and the enduring cultural values it represents.

India’s list of intangible heritage elements already includes Garba, Durga Puja, Kumbh Mela, Yoga, Vedic chanting, Ramlila, and several other iconic cultural traditions.

Current Affairs MCQs : 10 December 2025

Q. Who appointed Andrej Babiš as the Prime Minister of the Czech Republic on 9 December 2025?
A. Miloš Zeman
B. Petr Pavel
C. Viktor Orbán
D. Charles Michel

Show Answer
✅ Answer: B. Petr Pavel
Andrej Babiš was officially appointed Prime Minister of the Czech Republic on 9 December 2025 by President Petr Pavel, marking his return after his earlier tenure from 2017–2021. Leader of the ANO party, Babiš formed a coalition with eurosceptic groups after winning the October 2025 elections.

Q. Which state ranks first in rooftop solar installation under the PM Surya Ghar Muft Bijli Yojana as of December 2025?
A. Rajasthan
B. Maharashtra
C. Gujarat
D. Karnataka

Show Answer
✅ Answer: C
India has successfully installed 7,075.78 MW of rooftop solar capacity under the PM Surya Ghar: Muft Bijli Yojana, covering nearly 24 lakh households across the country as of December 2025. Gujarat: 1,828 MW, Maharashtra: 1,322 MW, Uttar Pradesh: 1,024 MW

India Installs 7075.78 MW Rooftop Solar Under PM Surya Ghar Muft Bijli Yojana; Gujarat Leads the Nation

India has successfully installed 7,075.78 MW of rooftop solar capacity under the PM Surya Ghar: Muft Bijli Yojana, covering nearly 24 lakh households across the country as of December 2025.

🌞 Overview of the Scheme

  • PM Surya Ghar: Muft Bijli Yojana (PMSG: MBY): A demand-driven program launched to promote residential rooftop solar installations.
  • Target: One crore households by FY 2026–27.
  • Financial Outlay: ₹75,021 crore allocated for implementation.
  • Eligibility: All residential consumers with grid-connected electricity connections can apply via the National Portal.

📊 Current Achievements

  • Installed Capacity: 7,075.78 MW rooftop solar in the residential sector.
  • Households Covered: 23.96 lakh households, which is about 23.96% of the target.
  • Top Performing States:
    • Gujarat: 1,828 MW
    • Maharashtra: 1,322 MW
    • Uttar Pradesh: 1,024 MW
      Together, these three states account for nearly 60% of total capacity.

⚡ Benefits to Citizens

  • Free Electricity: Households can generate up to 300 units per month free of cost, reducing dependence on grid supply.
  • Savings: Lower electricity bills and long-term financial relief.
  • Sustainability: Promotes clean energy adoption, reducing carbon footprint.
  • Community Empowerment: Encourages decentralized energy production and local participation.

Andrej Babiš Reappointed as Prime Minister of Czech Republic

Andrej Babiš was officially appointed Prime Minister of the Czech Republic on 9 December 2025 by President Petr Pavel, marking his return after his earlier tenure from 2017–2021. Leader of the ANO party, Babiš formed a coalition with eurosceptic groups after winning the October 2025 elections.

He pledged to prioritise Czech national interests, adopt a cautious stance on EU integration, and reassess support for Ukraine, signalling a shift in Czech domestic and foreign policy.

Current Affairs MCQs : 9 December 2025

Q. In December 2025, India achieved which Panchamrit clean energy milestone ahead of the 2030 target?
A. 40% power capacity from non-fossil sources
B. 45% power capacity from renewable sources
C. 50% power capacity from non-fossil sources
D. 60% power capacity from renewable sources

Show Answer
✅ Answer: C. 50% power capacity from non-fossil sources
India has achieved a major clean energy milestone by installing 50% of its total power capacity from non-fossil fuel sources, reaching its Panchamrit target five years ahead of the 2030 deadline.

Q. According to MNRE data (June 2025), what were India’s total installed power capacity and non-fossil capacity respectively?
A. 450 GW and 210 GW
B. 485 GW and 243 GW
C. 500 GW and 260 GW
D. 470 GW and 235 GW

Show Answer
✅ Answer: B. 485 GW and 243 GW
India’s total installed power capacity stood at 485 GW as of 30 June 2025, out of which 243 GW came from non-fossil sources.

Q. Which Indian festival has been nominated by India for inscription on UNESCO’s Intangible Cultural Heritage List during the 20th session held in December 2025 in Delhi?
A. Holi
B. Onam
C. Diwali
D. Durga Puja

Show Answer
✅ Answer: C. Diwali
India hosted the 20th session of UNESCO’s Intergovernmental Committee for the Safeguarding of Intangible Cultural Heritage at the Red Fort, New Delhi, from 8 to 13 December 2025.

India Hosts 20th UNESCO Intangible Cultural Heritage Committee Session at Red Fort

India is hosting the 20th session of UNESCO’s Intergovernmental Committee for the Safeguarding of Intangible Cultural Heritage at the Red Fort, New Delhi, from 8 to 13 December 2025. The session is chaired by Ambassador Vishal V. Sharma, India’s Permanent Delegate to UNESCO, and brings together international delegates, cultural experts, and policymakers to review new nominations and strengthen global cooperation under the 2003 UNESCO Convention.

A key highlight of the session is India’s nomination of Diwali for inclusion in UNESCO’s Intangible Cultural Heritage list. India currently has 15 elements already inscribed, including Yoga, Kumbh Mela, and Ramlila.

India Achieves 50% Non-Fossil Power Capacity Target Five Years Ahead of 2030 Deadline

India has achieved a major clean energy milestone by installing 50% of its total power capacity from non-fossil fuel sources, reaching its Panchamrit target five years ahead of the 2030 deadline. As per data tabled in the Lok Sabha on 8 December 2025, India’s total installed power capacity stood at 485 GW as of 30 June 2025, out of which 243 GW came from non-fossil sources. The Standing Committee on Energy praised the MNRE, Ministry of Power, and stakeholders for this progress.

India has already installed 116 GW of solar capacity and aims to reach 292 GW by 2030 as part of its larger 500 GW non-fossil power target. To achieve this, around 176 GW of new solar capacity must be added in the next five years. Currently, 128 GW is under implementation, while 62 GW is in the tendering stage.

However, the Committee highlighted key challenges such as land acquisition delays, grid connectivity issues, inadequate energy storage, and the need to strengthen domestic manufacturing. Land requirements are particularly critical, as 4–7 acres are needed per MW of solar power, and India may need 1.4–2 million hectares of land for long-term solar expansion. This could lead to conflicts with agriculture and ecologically sensitive areas. The Committee urged strict adherence to the planned energy transition roadmap to sustain progress.

Current Affairs MCQs : 8 December 2025

Q. Armed Forces Flag Day is observed every year in India on which date?
A. December 4
B. December 5
C. December 7
D. December 10

Show Answer
Answer: C. December 7
Armed Forces Flag Day is observed annually on December 7 in India to honour the sacrifice, courage, and service of the Army, Navy, and Air Force. Established in 1949.

Q. Which countries will jointly host the FIFA World Cup 2026?

A. USA, Mexico, Brazil
B. Canada, Brazil, Argentina
C. USA, Canada, and Mexico
D. USA, UK, and France

Show Answer
Answer: C. USA, Canada, and Mexico
The FIFA World Cup 2026 will be the largest edition in history, jointly hosted by the USA, Canada, and Mexico from June 11 to July 19, 2026 across 16 cities.

Q. How many teams will participate in the FIFA World Cup 2026?

A. 32
B. 36
C. 40
D. 48

Show Answer
Answer: D. 48
In FIFA World Cup 2026, for the first time, the tournament will feature an expanded 48-team format, divided into 12 groups of four teams, with 32 teams advancing to the knockout stage.

Q: The book “Bharat: That Is India – Reclaiming Our Real Identity”, launched by IGNCA on 7 December 2025, is authored by:
A. Ram Bahadur Rai
B. Arif Mohammad Khan
C. Abhijeet Joag
D. Adi Shankaracharya

Show Answer
Answer: C. Abhijeet Joag
On 7 December 2025, the Indira Gandhi National Centre for the Arts (IGNCA) launched the book “Bharat: That Is India – Reclaiming Our Real Identity” authored by Abhijeet Joag in New Delhi.

IGNCA Launches Book “Bharat: That Is India – Reclaiming Our Real Identity” in New Delhi

On 7 December 2025, the Indira Gandhi National Centre for the Arts (IGNCA) launched the book “Bharat: That Is India – Reclaiming Our Real Identity” authored by Abhijeet Joag in New Delhi. The event was attended by eminent personalities including Bihar Governor Arif Mohammad Khan and IGNCA Trust President Ram Bahadur Rai.

The programme witnessed active participation from scholars, students, and cultural enthusiasts, reflecting strong interest in India’s history and cultural identity.

FIFA World Cup 2026: First-Ever Tri-Nation Tournament with 48 Teams

The FIFA World Cup 2026 will be the largest edition in history, jointly hosted by the USA, Canada, and Mexico from June 11 to July 19, 2026 across 16 cities. For the first time, the tournament will feature an expanded 48-team format, divided into 12 groups of four teams, with 32 teams advancing to the knockout stage.

The opening match will be played at Estadio Azteca, Mexico City, while the final is scheduled at MetLife Stadium, New York/New Jersey. Argentina, the 2022 champions, will defend their title. The tournament marks the first tri-nation hosting, making it the most inclusive and geographically diverse World Cup ever.

Armed Forces Flag Day Observed on December 7 to Honour India’s Defence Personnel

Armed Forces Flag Day is observed annually on December 7 in India to honour the sacrifice, courage, and service of the Army, Navy, and Air Force. Established in 1949, the day was instituted to create awareness and raise funds for the welfare of ex-servicemen, war widows, and their dependents through the Armed Forces Flag Day Fund (AFFDF).

On this day, citizens contribute voluntarily and receive small flags or stickers as a symbol of solidarity with the armed forces. The observance reflects national gratitude, unity, and responsibility toward those who protect the nation.

Current Affairs MCQs : 6 December 2025

Q. Following the recent 25 basis point reduction in December 2025, what is the new policy repo rate announced by the Reserve Bank of India (RBI)?

A) 6.00%
B) 5.50%
C) 5.25%
D) 5.00%

Show Answer
Ans: C) 5.25%
The Reserve Bank of India’s Monetary Policy Committee unanimously cut the policy repo rate by 25 basis points to 5.25% in its December 2025 meeting.

Q. Which bilateral trade target was set between India and Russia during the 23rd Annual Summit in 2025?
A. $50 billion by 2028
B. $75 billion by 2030
C. $100 billion by 2030
D. $120 billion by 2035

Show Answer
Answer: C. $100 billion by 2030
Russian President Vladimir Putin concluded his two-day visit to India on 5 December 2025, reaffirming the enduring, India–Russia “Special and Privileged Strategic Partnership.”

Q. 5th Edition of ‘Harimau Shakti’ Joint Military Exercise was conducted in December 2025 in Rajasthan between which two countries?
A. India and Indonesia
B. India and Thailand
C. India and Malaysia
D. India and Vietnam

Show Answer
Answer: C. India and Malaysia
India and Malaysia commenced the fifth edition of the joint military exercise ‘Harimau Shakti’ on 5 December 2025 at the Mahajan Field Firing Range in Rajasthan, which will continue till 18 December.

India–Malaysia Begin 5th Edition of ‘Harimau Shakti’ Joint Military Exercise in Rajasthan

India and Malaysia commenced the fifth edition of the joint military exercise ‘Harimau Shakti’ on 5 December 2025 at the Mahajan Field Firing Range in Rajasthan, which will continue till 18 December. The exercise focuses on enhancing interoperability in sub-conventional operations under the UN Chapter VII mandate.

The Indian Army is represented mainly by the Dogra Regiment, while Malaysia is represented by the 25th Battalion of the Royal Malaysian Army. Training includes counter-terrorism operations, cordon-and-search drills, search-and-destroy missions, heliborne operations, martial arts, combat reflex shooting, and yoga. Both sides will also rehearse helipad security and casualty evacuation in hostile environments. The exercise aims to improve joint operational readiness, reduce risks, and strengthen defence cooperation and bilateral ties between India and Malaysia.

Putin Concludes Two-Day India Visit, Boosts Trade, Defence and Energy Ties

Russian President Vladimir Putin concluded his two-day visit to India on 5 December 2025, reaffirming the enduring, India–Russia “Special and Privileged Strategic Partnership.”

During the 23rd India–Russia Summit in New Delhi, both sides set an ambitious $100 billion bilateral trade target by 2030, advanced discussions on a free trade agreement with the Eurasian Economic Union, strengthened defence manufacturing cooperation, and expanded energy and nuclear collaboration, including continued Russian oil supplies to India. The visit highlighted India’s balanced foreign policy amid global geopolitics and underscored Russia’s effort to reinforce strategic partnerships despite Western sanctions.

RBI Monetary Policy Committee cut the policy repo rate by 25 basis points to 5.25%

The Reserve Bank of India’s Monetary Policy Committee unanimously cut the policy repo rate by 25 basis points to 5.25% in its December 2025 meeting. This marks the fourth rate reduction in 2025, bringing the cumulative cut for the year to 125 basis points. The move comes amid a backdrop of strong economic growth and subdued inflation, described by RBI Governor Sanjay Malhotra as a “rare Goldilocks period”.

Key details and implications of the announcement:

  • Economic Forecasts: The RBI revised its FY26 GDP growth estimate upward to 7.3% (from 6.8%) and lowered its CPI inflation projection to 2% (from 2.6%).
  • Liquidity Measures: To ensure smoother monetary policy transmission and support liquidity, the central bank announced plans for Open Market Operations (OMO) purchases of government securities worth ₹1 lakh crore and a three-year dollar-rupee buy-sell swap of $5 billion.
  • Impact on Borrowers: The repo rate cut is expected to lead to lower interest rates on loans, benefiting borrowers through reduced Equated Monthly Instalments (EMIs) for home and auto loans.
  • Impact on Investors: Lower interest rates are likely to impact fixed deposit returns, while potentially boosting rate-sensitive sectors of the stock market, such as real estate, auto, and banking.
  • Policy Stance: The MPC has maintained a “neutral” policy stance, leaving room for future adjustments based on evolving economic conditions.

Current Affairs MCQs : 5 December 2025

Q. Why is Putin’s 2025 visit to India considered strategically significant?

A) It is his first visit after becoming President
B) It marks the end of India-US relations
C) It is his first visit to India since the Russia-Ukraine war began
D) It was only for cultural cooperation

Show Answer
✅ Correct Answer: C) It is his first visit to India since the Russia-Ukraine war began

Q. Who won the Jerusalem Masters 2025 chess title?

A) Viswanathan Anand
B) Ian Nepomniachtchi
C) Peter Svidler
D) Arjun Erigaisi

Show Answer
✅ Correct Answer: D) Arjun Erigaisi
Indian Grandmaster Arjun Erigaisi won the Jerusalem Masters 2025 chess title on 3 December 2025 after defeating former World Champion Viswanathan Anand.

Arjun Erigaisi Wins Jerusalem Masters 2025 Title

Indian Grandmaster Arjun Erigaisi won the Jerusalem Masters 2025 chess title on 3 December 2025 after defeating former World Champion Viswanathan Anand in an all-Indian final. The championship was decided through a blitz tie-break, following drawn rapid games.

En route to the title, Arjun defeated Russian Grandmaster Peter Svidler in the semifinals, while Anand advanced to the final after beating reigning World Blitz Champion Ian Nepomniachtchi.

Putin’s India Visit 2025: 23rd India–Russia Annual Summit

Russian President Vladimir Putin is on a two-day state visit to India on December 4–5, 2025 for the 23rd India–Russia Annual Summit with Prime Minister Narendra Modi. This is Putin’s first visit to India since the Ukraine war, reaffirming the countries’ “Special and Privileged Strategic Partnership.”

During the visit, Putin was personally received by PM Modi in New Delhi, followed by a private dinner. He was accorded a ceremonial welcome at Rashtrapati Bhavan and paid tribute to Mahatma Gandhi at Rajghat. The summit at Hyderabad House focuses on cooperation in defence, trade, energy, and technology, with key agreements expected on Su-57 fighter jets, S-400 air defence systems, and oil–gas partnerships.

Strategically, the visit highlights India’s continued defence and energy ties with Russia, India’s role in balancing relations between Russia and Western nations, and the broader global context of the Ukraine conflict and energy security.

Current Affairs MCQs : 4 December 2025

Q. Navy Day on 4 December commemorates which historic naval operation?

A) Operation Vijay
B) Operation Trident
C) Operation Sankalp
D) Operation Meghdoot

Show Answer
Correct Answer: B) Operation Trident
Navy Day celebrated every year on 4 December, to commemorates the success of Operation Trident (1971), when the Indian Navy sank four Pakistani vessels, including PNS Khaibar.

Q. Which defence achievement did DRDO accomplish on 2 December 2025, making India one of the few nations with in-house advanced escape-system testing capability?

A) Successful static ejection seat test
B) First test of a new fighter jet engine
C) High-speed rocket-sledge dynamic test of a fighter aircraft escape system
D) Deployment of a new anti-missile shield

Show Answer
Correct Answer: C) High-speed rocket-sledge dynamic test of a fighter aircraft escape system

DRDO Successfully Conducts High-Speed Rocket-Sledge Test of Fighter Escape System

The DRDO successfully conducted a high-speed rocket-sledge test of a fighter aircraft escape system on 2 December 2025, marking a major milestone in India’s indigenous defence capability.
The test, conducted at the Rail Track Rocket Sledge (RTRS) facility of the Terminal Ballistics Research Laboratory (TBRL), Chandigarh, involved collaboration with ADA, HAL, and was witnessed by officials from the Indian Air Force and the Institute of Aerospace Medicine.

The dynamic test used a dual-sledge system to propel the LCA aircraft forebody at controlled high velocity, simulating real ejection conditions. An instrumented Anthropomorphic Test Dummy was used to measure loads and accelerations experienced by pilots during ejection.
Raksha Mantri Rajnath Singh congratulated all agencies, calling it a significant step toward self-reliance in defence technology.

India Celebrates Navy Day 2025 with Grand Operational Demonstration in Kerala

Navy Day 2025 was celebrated on 4 December, honouring the role, achievements, and maritime strength of the Indian Navy.
The date commemorates the success of Operation Trident (1971), when the Indian Navy sank four Pakistani vessels, including PNS Khaibar.

In 2025, the celebrations included a grand Operational Demonstration at Shangumugham Beach, Thiruvananthapuram (Kerala), showcasing frontline warships, coordinated manoeuvres, and advanced naval capabilities.
The event highlighted India’s vision of the MAHASAGAR initiative and the Navy’s role as the Preferred Security Partner in the Indian Ocean Region (IOR).

Current Affairs MCQs : 3 December 2025

Q. Where was the fourth edition of Kashi–Tamil Sangamam inaugurated on 2 December 2025?

A) Chennai
B) Madurai
C) Varanasi
D) Coimbatore

Show Answer
Correct Answer: C) Varanasi

Q. Who assumed the Chairship of International Institute for Democracy and Electoral Assistance (International IDEA) on behalf of India in December 2025?

A) Rajiv Kumar
B) Sunil Arora
C) Gyanesh Kumar
D) Ashok Lavasa

Show Answer
Correct Answer: C) Gyanesh Kumar
India has been invited for the first time to chair the International Institute for Democracy and Electoral Assistance (International IDEA). On 3 December 2025, Chief Election Commissioner Gyanesh Kumar formally assumed the Chairship in Stockholm, Sweden.

Extra Facts about International IDEA:
An inter-governmental organisation with 37 member countries.
India is a founding member and has been actively involved in governance, electoral research, training, and capacity-building initiatives.

Q. What is the new name given to the Prime Minister’s Office (PMO)?

A) Lok Sewa Bhawan
B) Sewa Dham
C) Sewa Tirth
D) Pradhan Mantri Enclave

Show Answer
Correct Answer: C) Sewa Tirth
India’s Prime Minister’s Office (PMO) was relocated from the historic South Block to a newly built complex named Sewa Tirth in December 2025.

Extra Facts:

  • The PMO was first established in South Block, New Delhi, in 1947, after Independence.
  • On 2 December 2025, the new PMO complex under the Central Vista Redevelopment Project was officially named Seva Teerth.

PMO Renamed and Shifted to New ‘Sewa Tirth’ Complex Under Central Vista Project

India’s Prime Minister’s Office (PMO) is being relocated from the historic South Block to a newly built complex named Sewa Tirth, marking a symbolic shift in governance from “power” (satta) to “service” (seva).

The move is part of the Central Vista Redevelopment Project.

🏛 New Sewa Tirth Complex

The new Executive Enclave will have three main blocks:

  • Sewa Tirth-1: Prime Minister’s Office
  • Sewa Tirth-2: Cabinet Secretariat
  • Sewa Tirth-3: Office of the National Security Advisor (NSA)

Located near Vayu Bhawan, the complex features modern infrastructure, advanced security systems, and sustainable design.

🌐 Meaning & Symbolism

  • “Sewa Tirth” means a pilgrimage of service, emphasizing duty, humility, and citizen-centric governance.
  • Reflects a broader government effort to rename institutions—e.g., Raj Bhavan → Lok Bhavan, Raj Niwas → Lok Niwas.

India Assumes Chairship of International IDEA for the First Time

India has been invited for the first time to chair the International Institute for Democracy and Electoral Assistance (International IDEA). On 3 December 2025, Chief Election Commissioner Gyanesh Kumar formally assumed the Chairship in Stockholm, Sweden.

CEC Gyanesh Kumar noted that India’s reputation for conducting free, fair, and transparent elections is globally recognised, making this a proud moment for citizens and election officials.

About International IDEA:

  • Founded in 1995.
  • An inter-governmental organisation with 37 member countries.
  • United States and Japan are Observer nations.
  • Holds UN General Assembly observer status since 2003.
  • India is a founding member and has been actively involved in governance, electoral research, training, and capacity-building initiatives.

Kashi–Tamil Sangamam 4.0 Begins in Varanasi

The fourth edition of the Kashi–Tamil Sangamam began on 2 December 2025 in Varanasi, Uttar Pradesh. The event was jointly inaugurated by Union Education Minister Dharmendra Pradhan and Uttar Pradesh Chief Minister Yogi Adityanath at Namo Ghat.

The central theme of this edition is “Let Us Learn Tamil – Tamil Karkalam”, emphasizing the unity of India’s languages and promoting Tamil learning across regions. The event highlights cultural integration, with traditional artists from both Kashi (Varanasi) and Tamil Nadu performing together.

More than 1,400 delegates from Tamil Nadu—students, teachers, writers, media professionals, farmers, professionals, artisans, women, and spiritual scholars—will participate in various cultural and educational programs in Kashi.

Last 6 Months Current Affairs PDF

GK Now Last 6 Months Current Affairs PDF with MCQs Questions and Answers for Competitive Exams in 2025 -2026 for free download. As we know, most of the exam paper includes current affaires question of recent few months. Staff Selection Commission (SSC) and IBPS Bank are day by day increasing the difficulty level of general awareness and current affairs questions. Therefore, every serious contender for Central or State Government jobs must be fully aware about the recent incidents, specific development in every field in India and world. Last six months PDF are very useful for students preparing for SSC, Delhi Police, Bank and any other government jobs examination.

Last 6 Months Current Affairs for Competitive Exams

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Download : Current Affairs : December 2023 to May 2024 (English)

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Period : From December 2023 to May 2024
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Download : Up to April 2024 PDF (English)

Period : From November 2023 to April 2024
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Number of PDF Pages : 189

Download : Current Affairs : November 2023 to April 2024 (English)

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Period : From November 2023 to April 2024
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Number of PDF Pages : 230

Download : Current Affairs November 2023 to April 2024 (Hindi)

Download : Up to March 2024 PDF (English)

Period : From October 2023 to March 2024
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Number of PDF Pages : 204

Download : Current Affairs : October 2023 to March 2024 (English)

Download October 2023 to March 2024 PDF (Hindi)

Period : From October 2023 to March 2024
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Number of PDF Pages : 272

Download : Current Affairs October 2023 to March 2024 (Hindi)

Download September 2023 to February 2024 PDF (English)

Period : From September 2023 to February 2024
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Number of PDF Pages : 209

Download : Current Affairs : September 2023 to February 2024 (English)

Download September 2023 to February 2024 PDF (Hindi)

Period : From September 2023 to February 2024
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Number of PDF Pages : 273

Download : Current Affairs September 2023 to February 2024 (Hindi)

Download August 2023 to January 2024 PDF (English)

Period : From August 2023 to January 2024
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Number of PDF Pages : 209

Download : Current Affairs : August 2023 to January 2024 (English)

Download August 2023 to January 2024 PDF (Hindi)

Period : From August 2023 to January 2024
Prepared by : GK Now
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Number of PDF Pages : 249

Download : Current Affairs August 2023 to January 2024 (Hindi)

Download July 2023 to December 2023 PDF (English)

Period : From July 2023 to December 2023
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Number of PDF Pages : 210

Download : Current Affairs : July 2023 to December 2023 (English)

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Period : From July 2023 to December 2023
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Number of PDF Pages : 244

Download : Current Affairs July 2023 to December 2023 (Hindi)

Download June 2023 to November 2023 PDF (English)

Period : From June 2023 to November 2023
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Number of PDF Pages : 229

Download : Current Affairs : June 2023 to November 2023 (English)

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Period : From June 2023 to November 2023
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Number of PDF Pages : 269

Download : Current Affairs June 2023 to November 2023 (Hindi)

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Period : From May 2023 to October 2023
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Number of PDF Pages : 241

Download : Current Affairs : May 2023 to October 2023 (English)

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Period : From May 2023 to October 2023
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Number of PDF Pages : 249

Download : Current Affairs May 2023 to October 2023 (Hindi)

Download April 2023 to September 2023 PDF (English)

Period : From April 2023 to September 2023
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Number of PDF Pages : 237

Download : Current Affairs : April 2023 to September 2023 (English)

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Period : From April 2023 to September 2023
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Number of PDF Pages : 237

Download : Current Affairs April 2023 to September 2023 (Hindi)

Download March 2023 to August 2023 PDF (English)

Period : From March 2023 to August 2023
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Number of PDF Pages : 264

Download : Current Affairs : March 2023 to August 2023 (English)

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Period : From March 2023 to August 2023
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Number of PDF Pages : 258

Download : Current Affairs March 2023 to August 2023 (Hindi)

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Period : From February 2023 to July 2023
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Number of PDF Pages : 287

Download : Current Affairs : February 2023 to July 2023 (English)

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Period : From February 2023 to July 2023
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Number of PDF Pages : 274

Download : Current Affairs February 2023 to July 2023 (Hindi)

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Period : From January 2023 to June 2023
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Number of PDF Pages : 323

Download : Current Affairs : January 2023 to June 2023 (English)

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Period : From January 2023 to June 2023
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Number of PDF Pages : 322

Download : Current Affairs January 2023 to June 2023 (Hindi)

Download December 2022 to May 2023 PDF (English)

Period : From December 2022 to May 2023
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Number of PDF Pages : 325

Download : Current Affairs : December 2022 to May 2023 (English)

Download December 2022 to May 2023 PDF (Hindi)

Period : From December 2022 to May 2023
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Number of PDF Pages : 306

Download : Current Affairs December 2022 to May 2023 (Hindi)

Download November 2022 to April 2023 PDF (English)

Period : From November 2022 to April 2023
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Number of PDF Pages : 281

Download : Current Affairs : November 2022 to April 2023 (English)

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Period : From November 2022 to April 2023
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Number of PDF Pages : 291

Download : Current Affairs November 2022 to April 2023 (Hindi)

Download October 2022 to March 2023 PDF (English)

Period : From October 2022 to March 2023
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Number of PDF Pages : 247

Download : Current Affairs : October 2022 to March 2023 (English)

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Period : From October 2022 to March 2023
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Number of PDF Pages : 258

Download : Current Affairs : october 2022 to march 2023 (Hindi)

Download September 2022 to February 2023 PDF (English)

Period : From September 2022 to February 2023
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Number of PDF Pages : 206

Download : Current Affairs : September 2022 to February 2023 (English)

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Period : From September 2022 to February 2023
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Number of PDF Pages : 216

Download : Current Affairs : September 2022 to February 2023 (Hindi)

Download August 2022 to January 2023 PDF (in English & Hindi)

Period : From August 2022 to January 2023
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Number of PDF Pages : 166

Download : Current Affairs : August 2022 to January 2023 (English)


Period : From August 2022 to January 2023
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Number of PDF Pages : 190

Download : Current Affairs : August 2022 to January (Hindi)

We are updating Last 6 Months Current Affairs PDF every month.

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Current Affairs MCQs : 2 December 2025

Q. When did the Border Security Force (BSF) celebrate its 61st Raising Day?
A) 30 November 2025
B) 1 December 2025
C) 2 December 2025
D) 5 December 2025

Show Answer
Answer: B) 1 December 2025
Explanation: BSF was established in 1965 and marked its 61st Raising Day on 1 December 2025.

Q. Border Security Force (BSF) primarily guards India’s borders with which two countries?
A) China and Nepal
B) Myanmar and Bhutan
C) Pakistan and Bangladesh
D) Sri Lanka and Afghanistan

Show Answer
Answer: C) Pakistan and Bangladesh
Explanation: BSF is India’s primary border-guarding force responsible for securing the Pakistan and Bangladesh borders.
Extra Facts:
Formed on 1 December 1965 after the Indo-Pak war.
It is the world’s largest border-guarding force.

Q. Who was named the men’s World Athlete of the Year 2025?

A) Emmanuel Wanyonyi
B) Armand Duplantis
C) Sebastian Sawe
D) Zhang Jiale

Show Answer
Correct Answer: B) Armand Duplantis
Sweden’s pole vault champion Armand Duplantis honored as the World Athletes of the Year 2025.

Extra facts about Armand Duplantis

  • Broke the men’s pole vault world record four times in 2025.
  • Remained undefeated in all 16 competitions, winning both indoor and outdoor world titles.
  • Became the first male pole vaulter in modern athletics to go unbeaten in one event for two consecutive years.

Q. Under the new DoT cyber-security rules for app-based communication services, what must messaging apps remain continuously linked to in order to prevent misuse?

A) The user’s email address
B) A device fingerprint or hardware ID
C) The active SIM card installed in the user’s device
D) A cloud-based authentication system

Show Answer
Correct Answer: C) The active SIM card installed in the user’s device

DoT Issues New SIM-Binding Rules to Prevent Misuse of Messaging Apps

The Department of Telecommunications (DoT) has issued new security guidelines for major app-based communication platforms such as WhatsApp, Telegram, Snapchat, Signal, ShareChat, Josh, Arattai, and JioChat.

These directions aim to stop the misuse of telecom identifiers and strengthen security in India’s digital communication ecosystem.

Under the new rules:

  • Apps must remain continuously linked to the active SIM card in the user’s device.
    ➤ This will prevent users from operating these apps after the SIM is removed, deactivated, or used abroad.
  • Web versions of these services must automatically log out periodically, requiring QR code verification for re-login.
  • Platforms using Indian mobile numbers for user identification must comply with the rules within 90 days and submit a compliance report within 120 days.

The Ministry stated that these measures are necessary to prevent cybercrimes such as anonymous scams, digital arrest frauds, and fake government calls, which are often conducted from overseas using Indian numbers.

With cyber-fraud losses exceeding ₹22,800 crore last year, the government said these mandatory SIM-binding rules will ensure traceability, enhance security, and protect public trust under the Telecom Cyber Security Rules.

Current Affairs One Liner PDF

Current Affairs One Liner PDF in English for free download. Month wise PDF for competitive exams in 2025.

“Current Affairs One Liner” refers to a concise and brief statement summarizing a current event or news topic. These one-liners or headings are designed to quickly provide key information about recent happenings in various fields such as politics, economics, science, technology, sports, and more. One Liner used for competitive exam preparations to keep individuals updated on the latest developments without delving into lengthy details. The goal is to convey important facts or highlights in a single sentence, making it easy for exam takers to grasp the essential information useful for competitive exams.

List of Month wise Current Affairs One Liners PDF

Current Affairs One Liners 2025

Download : One Liner 1 to 30 November 2025 (English)
Download : One Liner 1 to 31 October 2025 (English)
Download : One Liner 1 to 30 September 2025 (English)
Download : One Liner 1 to 31 August 2025 (English)
Download : One Liner 1 to 31 July 2025 (English)
Download : One Liner 1 to 30 June 2025 (English)
Download : One Liner 1 to 31 May 2025 (English)
Download : One Liner 1 to 30 April 2025 (English)
Download : One Liner 1 to 31 March 2025 (English)
Download : One Liner 1 to 28 February 2025 (English)
Download : One Liner 1 to 31 January 2025 (English)

Current Affairs One Liners 2024

Download : One Liner 1 to 31 December 2024 (English)
Download : One Liner 1 to 30 November 2024 (English)
Download : One Liner 1 to 31 October 2024 (English)
Download : One Liner 1 to 30 September 2024 (English)
Download : One Liner 1 to 31 August 2024 (English)
Download : One Liner 1 to 31 July 2024 (English)
Download : One Liner 1 to 30 June 2024 (English)
Download : One Liner 1 to 31 May 2024 (English)
Download : One Liner 1 to 30 April 2024 (English)
Download : One Liner 1 to 31 March 2024 (English)
Download : One Liner 1 to 29 February 2024 (English)
Download : One Liner 1 to 31 January 2024 (English)

Previous Months Current Affairs One Liner :

Download : One Liner 1 to 31 December 2023 (English)
Download : One Liner 1 to 30 November 2023 (English)
Download : One Liner 1 to 31 October 2023 (English)
Download : One Liner 1 to 30 September 2023 (English)
Download : One Liner 1 to 31 August 2023 (English)
Download : One Liner 1 to 31 July 2023 (English)
Download : One Liner 1 to 30 June 2023 (English)
Download : One Liner 1 to 31 May 2023 (English)
Download : One Liner 1 to 30 April 2023 (English)
Download : One Liner 1 to 31 march 2023 (English)
Download : One Liner 1 to 28 Feb 2023 (English)
Download : One Liner 1 to 31 Jan 2023 (English)
Download : One Liner 1 to 31 Dec 2022 (English)

Monthly One Liner Current Affairs PDF 2022

Download : One-liner PDF : 2022
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