March 2025

International Women’s Day 2025: Theme – ‘For ALL Women and Girls: Rights, Equality, Empowerment

International Women’s Day 2025 was celebrated on March 8 with the theme “For ALL Women and Girls: Rights, Equality, Empowerment.” The theme emphasizes equal rights, opportunities, and empowerment for all, particularly focusing on youth and young women as drivers of change.

This year also marks the 30th anniversary of the Beijing Declaration and Platform for Action, a key global framework for women’s rights. The occasion calls for engaging media, corporate leaders, governments, and civil society to take action in promoting gender equality. People are encouraged to spread awareness using the hashtag #ForAllWomenAndGirls to inspire change.

Today Current Affairs MCQs : 8 March 2025

Q: Who won the FIDE World Junior Chess Championship 2025?

a) Aravindh Chithambaram
b) R Praggnanandhaa
c) Pranav Venkatesh
d) Pentala Harikrishna

Show Answer
Answer: c) Pranav Venkatesh
The chess world witnessed a historic moment on March 7, 2025, as 18-year-old Indian Grandmaster Pranav Venkatesh claimed the FIDE World Junior Championship 2025 title in Montenegro.

Q: Who won the Prague Masters 2025 Chess title?

a) Ediz Gurel
b) R. Praggnanandhaa
c) Anish Giri
d) Aravindh Chithambaram

Show Answer
Correct answer: d) Aravindh Chithambaram
Indian Grandmaster Aravindh Chithambaram clinched the Prague Masters 2025 Chess title on March 7, 2025.

Q: Who has been appointed as the Chairman and Managing Director (CMD) of Hindustan Petroleum Corporation Limited (HPCL) in March 2025?

A) Sanjay Kumar
B) Vikas Kaushal
C) Ramesh Gupta
D) Rajeev Sharma

Show Answer
Answer: B) Vikas Kaushal
Vikas Kaushal has been appointed as the Chairman and Managing Director (CMD) of Hindustan Petroleum Corporation Limited (HPCL) on March 7, 2025.

Q: What is the purpose of Prime Minister Narendra Modi’s visit to Mauritius from March 11 to 12, 2025?

a) To attend a business summit
b) To discuss trade relations
c) To attend the National Day celebrations of Mauritius
d) To inaugurate a new embassy

Show Answer
Ans: c) To attend the National Day celebrations of Mauritius
Prime Minister Narendra Modi is set to embark on a two-day state visit to Mauritius to the National Day celebrations of Mauritius on March 12 as the chief guest.

PM Modi Two-Day Visit to Mauritius from March 11 to 12, 2025

Prime Minister Narendra Modi is set to embark on a two-day state visit to Mauritius from March 11 to 12, 2025. This visit is at the invitation of the Prime Minister of Mauritius, Navin Ramgoolam, and will see Modi attending the National Day celebrations of Mauritius on March 12 as the chief guest.

During his visit, Prime Minister Modi will call on the President of Mauritius and hold wide-ranging talks with Prime Minister Ramgoolam. The visit underscores the close and longstanding relationship between India and Mauritius, rooted in shared historical, cultural, and people-to-people ties.

A contingent of Indian defence forces and an Indian Navy ship will also participate in the National Day celebrations, highlighting the strong defence ties between the two nations. Additionally, Modi will inaugurate the Civil Service College and the Area Health Centre, both built with India’s grant assistance.

Vikas Kaushal Appointed as CMD of HPCL

Vikas Kaushal has been appointed as the Chairman and Managing Director (CMD) of Hindustan Petroleum Corporation Limited (HPCL) on March 7, 2025. His appointment is historic as he becomes the first private sector executive to lead a state-run oil refinery.

With over 30 years of experience in the energy, oil & gas, and power sectors, Kaushal has previously served as Managing Director and Country Head for Kearney India. He holds a chemical engineering degree from Panjab University and an MBA from IIM Ahmedabad. His expertise in digital transformation, refinery maintenance, and net-zero strategies is expected to drive HPCL’s growth.

Kaushal’s five-year tenure comes at a crucial time as the government strengthens public sector leadership. His vision and leadership are set to enhance HPCL’s strategic direction and contribute significantly to India’s energy sector.

Indian Grandmaster A Chithambaram clinches Prague Masters 2025 Chess title

Indian Grandmaster Aravindh Chithambaram clinched the Prague Masters 2025 Chess title on March 7, 2025. Chithambaram finished the tournament with six points.

He settled for a draw against Turkey’s Ediz Gurel in the final round. Chithambaram’s title win was confirmed after Dutch Grandmaster Anish Giri defeated India’s R. Praggnanandhaa in the last round.

Chithambaram secured the championship and finished a full point ahead of the rest of the field. R. Praggnanandhaa ended his campaign with five points out of nine after his loss to Giri. With this victory, Grandmaster Arvind broke into the world’s top 15.

Pranav Venkatesh Wins FIDE World Junior Championship 2025

The chess world witnessed a historic moment on March 7, 2025, as 18-year-old Indian Grandmaster Pranav Venkatesh claimed the FIDE World Junior Championship 2025 title in Montenegro.

With this outstanding victory, Pranav became the fourth Indian player to win the prestigious World Junior title, following in the footsteps of Viswanathan Anand, Pentala Harikrishna, and Abhijeet Gupta.

Today Current Affairs MCQs : 7 March 2025

Q: Where will the Khelo India Para Games 2025 be held from March 20th to 27th?

A) Mumbai
B) Bengaluru
C) New Delhi
D) Hyderabad

Show Answer
Answer: C) New Delhi
The Khelo India Para Games 2025 is set to take place in New Delhi from March 20th to 27th.

Q: When is Jan Aushadhi Diwas celebrated?

a. March 7th
b. January 26th
c. August 15th
d. October 2nd

Show Answer
Ans: a. March 7th
Jan Aushadhi Diwas, celebrated on March 7th, is dedicated to raising awareness about the Pradhan Mantri Bhartiya Janaushadhi Pariyojana (PMBJP).

Q: Which organization organizes Sahityaotsav – Festival of Letters, from March 7 to 12 at Rabindra Bhavan, New Delhi.?

A) National Book Trust
B) Sahitya Akademi
C) Indian Council for Cultural Relations
D) Ministry of Education

Show Answer
Answer: B) Sahitya Akademi
Sahitya Akademi is hosting its annual Festival of Letters, Sahityaotsav 2025, from March 7 to 12 at Rabindra Bhavan, New Delhi. This is Asia’s largest literature festival.

Sahityaotsav 2025: Asia’s Largest Literature Festival Begins in New Delhi

Sahitya Akademi is hosting its annual Festival of Letters, Sahityaotsav 2025, from March 7 to 12 at Rabindra Bhavan, New Delhi. This six-day literary extravaganza, inaugurated by Union Minister for Culture, Gajendra Singh Shekhawat, is Asia’s largest literature festival.

With over 700 writers from across India, representing more than 50 languages, the festival promises to be a grand celebration of literature. The prestigious Sahitya Akademi Awards will be conferred in 23 languages, recognizing outstanding literary contributions.

Themed “Indian Literary Traditions,” Sahityaotsav 2025 will host nearly 120 sessions, featuring young writers, women writers, North-East and tribal writers, LGBTQ writers, poets, translators, publishers, and distinguished personalities. Attendees can experience insightful discussions, readings, and presentations by renowned authors, poets, critics, and scholars.

Open to all literature enthusiasts, the Festival of Letters is a must-visit for those passionate about India’s rich literary heritage. Entry is free, making it an inclusive platform to explore diverse literary voices and celebrate the power of words.

Jan Aushadhi Diwas on March 7th

Jan Aushadhi Diwas, celebrated on March 7th, is dedicated to raising awareness about the Pradhan Mantri Bhartiya Janaushadhi Pariyojana (PMBJP), an initiative by the Government of India to provide quality generic medicines at affordable prices through Pradhan Mantri Bhartiya Janaushadhi Kendras (PMBJK).

Launched in 2008, the PMBJP aims to reduce healthcare expenses for Indians by promoting the use of generic medicines across various therapeutic categories.

Khelo India Para Games 2025 in New Delhi from March 20th to 27th

The Khelo India Para Games 2025 is set to take place in New Delhi from March 20th to 27th. This prestigious event will witness the participation of approximately 1,230 para-athletes, including champions from the 2024 Paris Paralympics and the 2022 Asian Para Games in Hangzhou, China.

The second edition of the Khelo India Para Games will feature six sports: para archery, para athletics, para badminton, para powerlifting, para shooting, and para table tennis. The Jawaharlal Nehru Stadium will host events for para athletics, para archery, and para powerlifting, while the Indira Gandhi Stadium complex will stage para badminton and para table tennis competitions. The Dr. Karni Singh Shooting Range will be the venue for para shooting events.

Top para-athletes, including gold medalists Harvinder Singh (archery), Dharambir (club throw), and Praveen Kumar (high jump), will compete in the games. This event aims to provide a strong platform for para-athletes to showcase their talent and inspire millions with their resilience.

Today Current Affairs MCQs : 6 March 2025

Q: The government has approved a ropeway project to Hemkund Sahib. This place is dedicated to which Sikh Guru?

A) Guru Nanak Dev
B) Guru Angad Dev
C) Guru Gobind Singh
D) Guru Arjan Dev

Show Answer
Answer: C) Guru Gobind Singh
The Cabinet Committee on Economic Affairs (CCEA) approved a ₹2,730.13 crore ropeway project from Govindghat to Hemkund Sahib in Uttarakhand’s Chamoli district.

Q: The government has approved the construction of a 12.9 km ropeway from Sonprayag to which pilgrimage site?

A) Badrinath
B) Kedarnath
C) Gangotri
D) Yamunotri

Show Answer
Answer: B) Kedarnath
The Cabinet Committee on Economic Affairs (CCEA) has approved the construction of a 12.9 km ropeway connecting Sonprayag to Kedarnath in Uttarakhand.

Q: What is the name of the initiative launched by CISF on its 56th Raising Day 2025?

(A) Bharat Suraksha Yatra
(B) Swachh Sagar, Surakshit Bharat
(C) Surakshit Tat, Samridh Bharat
(D) Jal Shakti Abhiyan

Show Answer
Answer: (C) Surakshit Tat, Samridh Bharat
The Central Industrial Security Force (CISF) celebrate its 56th Raising Day with an inspiring initiative – “Surakshit Tat, Samridh Bharat” (Safe Coasts, Prosperous India).

Q: Which two Government Public Sector companies were granted ‘Navratna’ status by the Government of India in March 2025?

a) Bharat Electronics Limited (BEL) and National Aluminium Company Limited (NALCO)
b) Indian Oil Corporation Limited (IOCL) and Oil and Natural Gas Corporation Limited (ONGC)
c) Indian Railway Catering and Tourism Corporation (IRCTC) and Indian Railway Finance Corporation (IRFC)
d) Hindustan Petroleum Corporation Limited (HPCL) and Bharat Petroleum Corporation Limited (BPCL)

Show Answer
Ans: c) Indian Railway Catering and Tourism Corporation (IRCTC) and Indian Railway Finance Corporation (IRFC)
The Indian Railway Catering and Tourism Corporation (IRCTC) and the Indian Railway Finance Corporation (IRFC) have granted ‘Navratna’ status by the Government of India on March 3, 2025.

IRCTC and IRFC Granted ‘Navratna’ Status by the Government of India

The Indian Railway Catering and Tourism Corporation (IRCTC) and the Indian Railway Finance Corporation (IRFC) have achieved a significant milestone by being granted ‘Navratna’ status by the Government of India on March 3, 2025. This prestigious recognition elevates them to the elite group of Central Public Sector Enterprises (CPSEs) with enhanced financial and operational autonomy.

IRCTC: Established in 1999, IRCTC is responsible for online ticket booking, catering, and tourism services for Indian Railways. For the financial year 2023-24, IRCTC reported an annual turnover of ₹4,270.18 crore, a net worth of ₹3,229.97 crore, and a profit after tax (PAT) of ₹1,111.26 crore.

IRFC: Founded in 1986, IRFC plays a crucial role in raising funds for Indian Railways’ expansion and modernization projects. For the financial year 2023-24, IRFC reported an annual turnover of ₹26,644 crore, a net worth of ₹49,178 crore, and a PAT of ₹6,412 crore.

Benefits of Navratna Status:

  • Financial Independence: Both IRCTC and IRFC can now invest up to ₹1,000 crore or 15% of their net worth on a single project without needing government approval.
  • Operational Autonomy: The new status allows these companies to expand their operations, enter new business areas, and form joint ventures with greater ease.
  • Enhanced Competitiveness: The Navratna status is aimed at making public sector enterprises more competitive and self-sufficient in their operations.

List of Navratna Companies in India:

  1. Bharat Electronics Limited (BEL)
  2. Container Corporation of India Limited (CONCOR)
  3. Engineers India Limited (EIL)
  4. Hindustan Aeronautics Limited (HAL)
  5. Mahanagar Telephone Nigam Limited (MTNL)
  6. National Aluminium Company Limited (NALCO)
  7. National Buildings Construction Corporation Limited (NBCC)
  8. National Mineral Development Corporation Limited (NMDC)
  9. Neyveli Lignite Corporation Limited (NLC India)
  10. Oil India Limited (OIL)
  11. Power Finance Corporation (PFC)
  12. Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited (RINL)
  13. Rural Electrification Corporation (REC)
  14. Shipping Corporation of India Limited (SCI)
  15. Rail Vikas Nigam Limited (RVNL)
  16. RITES Limited
  17. IRCON International Limited
  18. ONGC Videsh Limited (OVL)
  19. Rashtriya Chemicals & Fertilisers Limited (RCF)
  20. National Fertilizers Limited (NFL)
  21. Bharat Petroleum Corporation Limited (BPCL)
  22. Hindustan Petroleum Corporation Limited (HPCL)
  23. Mangalore Refinery and Petrochemicals Limited (MRPL)
  24. Balmer Lawrie & Co. Limited
  25. Indian Railway Catering and Tourism Corporation (IRCTC)
  26. Indian Railway Finance Corporation (IRFC)

This recognition is a testament to the exceptional financial and operational performance of IRCTC and IRFC. It is expected to accelerate their growth and contribute significantly to the development of India’s railway sector.

CISF’s 56th Raising Day: “Surakshit Tat, Samridh Bharat” Cycling Rally to Cover 6,553 km Indian Coastline

The Central Industrial Security Force (CISF) is set to celebrate its 56th Raising Day with an inspiring initiative – “Surakshit Tat, Samridh Bharat” (Safe Coasts, Prosperous India). This extraordinary cycling rally will cover the entire 6,553 km coastline of mainland India, highlighting the crucial role of coastal security in safeguarding national prosperity.

Cycling Rally: Route & Timeline

Two teams of CISF cyclists will embark on this nationwide expedition on March 7, 2025:
✅ Western Coast: Starting from Lakhpat Fort, Gujarat
✅ Eastern Coast: Starting from Bakkhali, West Bengal
✅ Final Convergence: Vivekananda Rock Memorial, Kanyakumari (March 31, 2025)

The journey will span 25 days, traversing India’s coastal roads, connecting communities, and spreading awareness about maritime security.

Why This Initiative Matters?

India’s vast coastline is home to 250+ ports, including 72 major ports, handling 95% of the country’s trade volume and critical infrastructure such as refineries, shipyards, and nuclear plants. Ensuring coastal security is vital for economic stability, and this rally aims to:
✔️ Educate Coastal Communities about security threats like smuggling, illegal activities, and infiltration.
✔️ Strengthen Community-Security Partnerships for better coordination in safeguarding our shores.
✔️ Instill Patriotism by honoring the sacrifices of security personnel and freedom fighters.
✔️ Celebrate India’s Maritime Heritage, raising awareness of rich coastal traditions and history.

CISF Cyclists: Strength, Readiness & Inclusivity

🚴 Total Participants: 125 CISF personnel, including 14 women officers, symbolizing strength and resilience.
💪 Rigorous Training: A month-long intensive program focusing on endurance, safety, nutrition, and long-distance cycling skills.
🏆 Expert Guidance: Collaboration with professional cyclists for bike maintenance, posture optimization, and efficient pedaling techniques.

Major Events & Key Locations

The rally will witness grand events at:
📍 Lakhpat Fort, Gujarat
📍 Bakkhali, West Bengal
📍 Gateway of India, Mumbai
📍 Konark, Odisha
📍 Finale: Vivekananda Rock Memorial, Kanyakumari

These events will feature cultural performances, interactive sessions with CISF personnel, and discussions on coastal security.

Join the Movement for a Safe & Prosperous India!

The CISF invites citizens, security enthusiasts, and adventure lovers to participate in this historic rally—either physically or virtually.
🌍 Follow the journey live: https://cisfcyclothon.com/
📢 Spread the message of coastal security & national pride!

Let’s come together to support “Surakshit Tat, Samridh Bharat”, reinforcing India’s commitment to stronger maritime security and a prosperous future! 🚴

Govt Approves ₹4,081 Crore Ropeway Project from Sonprayag to Kedarnath

The Cabinet Committee on Economic Affairs (CCEA) has approved the construction of a 12.9 km ropeway connecting Sonprayag to Kedarnath in Uttarakhand. Announced on 5 March 2025, this ambitious project aims to improve accessibility to one of India’s most sacred pilgrimage sites.

Kedarnath Ropeway: Key Project Details

  • Project Type: Design, Build, Finance, Operate, and Transfer (DBFOT) Model
  • Estimated Cost: ₹4,081.28 crore
  • Technology Used: Tri-Cable Detachable Gondola (3S)
  • Capacity: 1,800 passengers per hour (each direction)
  • Daily Passenger Limit: Up to 18,000 pilgrims

Kedarnath: A Sacred Pilgrimage Destination

Kedarnath, one of the 12 Jyotirlingas, is located at an altitude of 3,583 meters (11,968 feet) in the Rudraprayag district of Uttarakhand. The Kedarnath Temple is open for 6 to 7 months each year, from Akshaya Tritiya (April-May) to Diwali (October-November), attracting around 20 lakh pilgrims annually.

How the Ropeway Will Benefit Pilgrims

Currently, the journey to Kedarnath involves a 16-km uphill trek from Gaurikund, which can take 8 to 9 hours on foot. Pilgrims often rely on ponies, palanquins, or helicopter services for assistance.

With the new Sonprayag-Kedarnath Ropeway, the travel time will be drastically reduced to just 36 minutes.

Government approves ropeway project to Hemkund Sahib

The Cabinet Committee on Economic Affairs (CCEA) approved a ₹2,730.13 crore ropeway project from Govindghat to Hemkund Sahib in Uttarakhand’s Chamoli district. The 12.4 km ropeway, developed under the DBFOT model, will ease the current 21-km uphill trek and enhance accessibility for 1.5–2 lakh annual pilgrims.

It will feature a Monocable Detachable Gondola (MDG) system for 10.55 km and a Tricable Detachable Gondola (3S) system for 1.85 km, with a capacity of 1,100 passengers per hour per direction. The project will also boost tourism to the nearby Valley of Flowers, a UNESCO World Heritage Site.

Today Current Affairs MCQs : 5 March 2025

Q: What percentage of tariffs did US impose on Mexican and Canadian imports (excluding Canadian energy) in March 2025?

A) 10%
B) 15%
C) 20%
D) 25%

Show Answer
Answer: D) 25%
Trump imposed a 25% tariff on Mexican and Canadian imports, with a reduced 10% tariff on Canadian energy products.

Q: By how much did US increase the tariff on Chinese goods in March 2025?

A) From 5% to 15%
B) From 10% to 20%
C) From 15% to 25%
D) From 20% to 30%

Show Answer
Answer: B) From 10% to 20%

Q: Indian Cricket Team reached the final of the Champions Trophy after defeating which team in the semi-final held on 4 March 2025 in Dubai?

A) South Africa
B) New Zealand
C) Australia
D) England

Show Answer
Answer: C) Australia
Dubai, March 4, 2025 – India secured their place in the Champions Trophy 2025 final after a thrilling four-wicket victory over Australia in the first semi-final at Dubai International Stadium.

Q: Who was sworn in as the Federal Chancellor of Austria in March 2025?

A) Sebastian Kurz
B) Alexander Van der Bellen
C) Christian Stocker
D) Heinz-Christian Strache

Show Answer
Ans: C) Christian Stocker
On March 3, 2025, Christian Stocker was officially sworn in as the Federal Chancellor of Austria.

Q: What is the main objective of the Model Women-Friendly Gram Panchayat initiative?

A) To improve agricultural productivity
B) To promote gender-sensitive governance at the grassroots level
C) To increase rural employment opportunities
D) To enhance digital infrastructure in villages

Show Answer
Answer: B) To promote gender-sensitive governance at the grassroots level
New Delhi, March 5, 2025 – The Ministry of Panchayati Raj has launched a pioneering initiative to promote gender-sensitive governance at the grassroots level.

Government Launches Model Women-Friendly Gram Panchayats Nationwide

New Delhi, March 5, 2025 – The Ministry of Panchayati Raj has launched a pioneering initiative to promote gender-sensitive governance at the grassroots level. The Model Women-Friendly Gram Panchayat (MWFGP) initiative was unveiled at a National Convention held at Vigyan Bhawan, New Delhi, as part of the International Women’s Day 2025 celebrations.

Key Highlights of the Initiative

  • The initiative aims to establish at least one Model Women-Friendly Gram Panchayat in each district, fostering safety, inclusivity, and gender equality.
  • It aligns with Prime Minister Narendra Modi’s vision of strengthening Viksit Bharat through Viksit Panchayats.
  • A dedicated Monitoring Dashboard was launched to track the progress of the initiative.
  • The convention included virtual training programs for elected representatives and officials from selected Gram Panchayats.
  • Best practices and success stories of women-friendly initiatives were presented.

Dignitaries and Participants

The event was attended by Union Minister of State, Prof. S. P. Singh Baghel (Ministry of Panchayati Raj & Fisheries, Animal Husbandry, and Dairying) and Union Minister of State, Anupriya Patel (Ministry of Health & Family Welfare). Other prominent attendees included Vivek Bharadwaj, Secretary, Ministry of Panchayati Raj, and Sushil Kumar Lohani, Additional Secretary.

Representatives from various ministries, State Institutes of Rural Development & Panchayati Raj (SIRD&PRs), and international organizations such as the United Nations Population Fund (UNFPA) participated. Around 350 delegates, including elected representatives and officials from selected Gram Panchayats, attended physically or virtually.

Upcoming Nationwide Mahila Gram Sabhas

To further strengthen women’s participation in governance, the Ministry will organize Mahila Gram Sabhas nationwide on March 8, 2025, coinciding with International Women’s Day.

Christian Stocker Sworn in as the Federal Chancellor of Austria

On March 3, 2025, Christian Stocker was officially sworn in as the Federal Chancellor of Austria, marking the beginning of a new era for the country. The swearing-in ceremony took place at the Hofburg Palace in Vienna, ending a prolonged period of political uncertainty.

A New Coalition Government

Stocker’s appointment comes as part of a newly formed coalition government consisting of the Austrian People’s Party (ÖVP), the Social Democrats (SPÖ), and the liberal Neos party. This coalition aims to address the economic challenges facing the country and implement stricter immigration and extremism measures.

India Storms into Champions Trophy Final After Beating Australia

Dubai, March 4, 2025 – India secured their place in the Champions Trophy 2025 final after a thrilling four-wicket victory over Australia in the first semi-final at Dubai International Stadium.

Australia Posts 264 in a Competitive Battle

Batting first, Australia posted a total of 264 all out, led by strong performances from skipper Steve Smith and wicketkeeper-batsman Alex Carey, both scoring crucial half-centuries. Given Dubai’s tendency to produce low-scoring matches in this tournament, their total was considered competitive.

Virat Kohli Anchors India’s Chase

Chasing 265, Virat Kohli played a brilliant knock of 84, guiding India’s innings before falling short of finishing the match. KL Rahul ensured India’s victory with an unbeaten 42-run cameo, helping the team reach the target with 11 balls to spare.

India Awaits the Final Battle

With this win, India advances to the final, where they will face the winner of the second semi-final between South Africa and New Zealand, scheduled for Wednesday, March 6, 2025. The grand finale will take place on Sunday, March 9, 2025, in Dubai.

US Trade War 2025: Trump Imposes Heavy Tariffs on Mexico, Canada, and China

On March 4, 2025, US President Donald Trump escalated trade tensions by imposing significant tariffs on three of America’s largest trading partners—Mexico, Canada, and China. The move sparked immediate retaliation from these countries, raising concerns about global economic stability.

Trump’s Tariff Announcement

Trump imposed a 25% tariff on Mexican and Canadian imports, with a reduced 10% tariff on Canadian energy products. Additionally, he doubled last month’s tariff on Chinese goods, increasing it from 10% to 20%. The decision sent shockwaves through international markets, prompting swift responses from affected nations.

Canada’s Response: Trudeau Rejects US Justification

Canadian Prime Minister Justin Trudeau condemned the US tariffs, calling them an attack on America’s closest ally and trading partner. He announced that Canada would retaliate with tariffs on over $100 billion worth of US goods within 21 days.

Mexico’s Reaction: Retaliatory Tariffs Coming Soon

Mexican President Claudia Sheinbaum also vowed a strong response, confirming that Mexico would implement retaliatory tariffs to counter the new US trade restrictions.

China Hits Back with Agriculture Tariffs

China, a major importer of US agricultural products, introduced 10% to 15% tariffs on key American exports, including corn, wheat, and soybeans. This move is expected to have a severe impact on US farmers, given that China is their largest buyer.

US Commerce Secretary Signals Possible Compromise

Despite the escalating trade tensions, US Commerce Secretary Howard Lutnick hinted at a possible resolution. He suggested that the US might meet Canada and Mexico “in the middle,” with an announcement expected soon. However, he clarified that the tariffs would remain in place until a deal is reached.

Stock Market and Economic Impact

Following Trump’s tariff announcement, US stock markets saw a sharp decline, with investors reacting negatively to the uncertainty. On Monday, Trump stated there was “no room left” for negotiations, further fueling concerns. Most stocks continued to trade lower as the new tariffs took effect.

Economic Impact: A $1.5 Trillion Burden

According to a report from the Yale University Budget Lab, Trump’s tariffs could cost the US economy between $1.4 trillion and $1.5 trillion over the next decade. The study warns that these tariffs will disproportionately affect lower-income Americans, leading to higher consumer prices and economic hardship.

Conclusion: The Future of US Trade Relations

With trade tensions at an all-time high, the global economy faces a period of uncertainty. The coming weeks will be crucial in determining whether the US, Canada, Mexico, and China can negotiate a resolution or if the trade war will escalate further.

Today Current Affairs MCQs : 4 March 2025

Q: Which film won the Best Picture award at the 97th Academy Awards?
a) The Brutalist
b) Emilia Pérez
c) Anora
d) Dune: Part Two

Show Answer
Answer: c) Anora
The prestigious 97th edition of the Academy Awards took place on March 2, 2025, in Los Angeles. Director Sean Baker’s romantic comedy-drama Anora emerged as the biggest winner, sweeping five major awards.

Q: Who won the Best Director award at the Oscars 2025 for his film Anora ?
a) Denis Villeneuve
b) Sean Baker
c) Greta Gerwig
d) Christopher Nolan

Show Answer
Answer: b) Sean Baker

Q: Which actor won the Best Actor award for his role in The Brutalist?
a) Leonardo DiCaprio
b) Adrien Brody
c) Kieran Culkin
d) Timothée Chalamet

Show Answer
Answer: b) Adrien Brody

Q: Mikey Madison won Best Actress for which film?
a) Emilia Pérez
b) Wicked
c) Anora
d) The Substance

Show Answer
Answer: c) Anora

Q: Where were the Khelo India Winter Games 2025 held from March 9 to 12, 2025?

A) Manali
B) Shimla
C) Gulmarg
D) Darjeeling

Show Answer
Ans: C) Gulmarg
The Khelo India Winter Games 2025 took place from March 9 to 12 in the picturesque ski resort of Gulmarg, Jammu and Kashmir.

Q: What was Krishna Jayasankar’s record-breaking shot put throw at the 2025 Mountain West Indoor Track and Field Championships in March 2025?
a) 15.54 metres
b) 16.03 metres
c) 17.41 metres
d) 18.41 metres

Show Answer
Answer: b) 16.03 metres
Indian shot putter Krishna Jayasankar made history at the 2025 Mountain West Indoor Track and Field Championships on March 2, 2025, by becoming the first Indian woman to surpass the 16-metre mark in indoor shot put.

Q: How many riverine dolphins were recorded in the first-ever estimation survey released on 3 March 2025?

A) 5,248
B) 6,327
C) 7,215
D) 4,982

Show Answer
Answer: B) 6,327
Prime Minister released the first-ever riverine dolphin estimation report on March 3, 2025, during the 7th meeting of the National Board for Wildlife held at Sasan Gir, Junagadh district. Total Dolphins Counted: 6,327

India Conducts First-Ever Riverine Dolphin Estimation: 6,327 Dolphins Recorded

In a landmark move for wildlife conservation, the Prime Minister released the first-ever riverine dolphin estimation report on March 3, 2025, during the 7th meeting of the National Board for Wildlife held at Sasan Gir, Junagadh district.

Key Highlights of the Riverine Dolphin Estimation 2025

✅ Total Dolphins Counted: 6,327
✅ Survey Coverage: 28 rivers across 8 states
✅ Survey Effort: 3,150 man-days covering 8,500+ km
✅ Top States with Highest Dolphin Populations:

  • Uttar Pradesh (highest)
  • Bihar
  • West Bengal
  • Assam

Academy Awards 2025: Anora Dominates the Oscars

The prestigious 97th edition of the Academy Awards took place on March 2, 2025, in Los Angeles, celebrating the best in cinema. The grand event saw remarkable wins, emotional speeches, and record-breaking achievements.

Anora Dominates the Oscars

Director Sean Baker’s romantic comedy-drama Anora emerged as the biggest winner of the night, sweeping five major awards. The film took home accolades for:

  • Best Picture
  • Best Director (Sean Baker)
  • Best Original Screenplay
  • Best Film Editing
  • Best Actress (Mikey Madison)

Top Acting Honors

While Emilia Pérez led the nominations with 13 nods, it was The Brutalist’s Adrien Brody who secured the Best Actor Oscar. Mikey Madison’s stellar performance in Anora earned her the Best Actress award.

Supporting Role Triumphs

  • Best Supporting Actress: Zoe Saldaña (Emilia Pérez), winning her first Oscar in an emotional moment.
  • Best Supporting Actor: Kieran Culkin (A Real Pain), recognized for his outstanding performance.

Technical and Creative Achievements

  • Dune: Part Two took home two major awards for Best Sound and Best Visual Effects.
  • Paul Tazewell made history by winning Best Costume Design for Wicked.
  • No Other Land received the Oscar for Best Documentary Feature, overcoming early distribution challenges.
  • Conclave won Best Adapted Screenplay.
  • The Substance was awarded Best Makeup and Hairstyling.

MCQs on Oscars Awards 2025

Q: Which film won the Best Picture award at the 97th Academy Awards?
a) The Brutalist
b) Emilia Pérez
c) Anora
d) Dune: Part Two
Answer: c) Anora
The prestigious 97th edition of the Academy Awards took place on March 2, 2025, in Los Angeles. Director Sean Baker’s romantic comedy-drama Anora emerged as the biggest winner, sweeping five major awards.

Q: Who won the Best Director award at the Oscars 2025 for his film Anora ?
a) Denis Villeneuve
b) Sean Baker
c) Greta Gerwig
d) Christopher Nolan
Answer: b) Sean Baker

Q: Which actor won the Best Actor award for his role in The Brutalist?
a) Leonardo DiCaprio
b) Adrien Brody
c) Kieran Culkin
d) Timothée Chalamet
Answer: b) Adrien Brody

Q: Mikey Madison won Best Actress for which film?
a) Emilia Pérez
b) Wicked
c) Anora
d) The Substance
Answer: c) Anora

Today Current Affairs MCQs : 3 March 2025

Q.: Zoe Saldaña won the Best Supporting Actress Oscar in 2025 for which film?

A) Avatar: The Way of Water
B) Guardians of the Galaxy Vol. 3
C) Emilia Pérez
D) A Real Pain

Show Answer
Answer: C) Emilia Pérez
On March 2, 2025, Zoe Saldaña made history by winning the Oscar for Best Supporting Actress for her outstanding performance in the Spanish-language musical, Emilia Pérez.

Q: Which teams have qualified for the semifinals of ICC Men’s Champions Trophy from Group A?

a) India and Australia
b) New Zealand and South Africa
c) India and New Zealand
d) England and Pakistan

Show Answer
Answer: c) India and New Zealand
On March 2, 2025, India defeated New Zealand by 44 runs in the final Group A match of the ICC Men’s Champions Trophy at the Dubai International Cricket Stadium. Both India and New Zealand have already qualified for the ICC Champions Trophy 2025 semifinals from Group A.

Q: When is World Wildlife Day celebrated annually?

A) March 1st
B) March 3rd
C) April 22nd
D) June 5th

Show Answer
Ans: B) March 3rd
World Wildlife Day, celebrated annually on March 3rd, is a global event dedicated to raising awareness about the importance of protecting our planet’s diverse flora and fauna.

Q. What determines the beginning of Ramadan, the fasting month for Muslims?

A) Solar eclipse
B) Position of the stars
C) Sighting of the crescent moon
D) Government announcement

Show Answer
Answer: C) Sighting of the crescent moon
Ramadan commenced in India on Sunday, 2 March 2025, as Muslims across the country began their first day of fasting. The month-long observance started in various other nations as well, following the sighting of the crescent moon.

Ramadan Begins in India on 2 March 2025

Ramadan commenced in India on Sunday, 2 March 2025, as Muslims across the country began their first day of fasting. The month-long observance started in various other nations as well, following the sighting of the crescent moon.

On Saturday, Maulana Mufti Mukarram Ahmed, the Shahi Imam of Fatehpuri Mosque, along with religious organizations, announced the official start of Ramadan. Due to poor weather conditions, the crescent moon was not visible on Saturday, making Sunday the first fasting day.

Ramadan is observed as a month of fasting from dawn to sunset, concluding with Eid-ul-Fitr. Muslims also participate in special nightly prayers, Tarawih, during which the entire Quran is recited over the month. The fasting period ends with the sighting of the Eid moon, marking the beginning of festivities.

World Wildlife Day on March 3rd: Protecting Our Planet’s Precious Species

World Wildlife Day, celebrated annually on March 3rd, is a global event dedicated to raising awareness about the importance of protecting our planet’s diverse flora and fauna. Established by the United Nations General Assembly in 2013, this day serves as a reminder of our collective responsibility to conserve wildlife and their habitats for future generations.

The Significance of World Wildlife Day

World Wildlife Day highlights the urgent need to combat wildlife crime and promote sustainable use of natural resources. With over 8,000 species of animals and plants at risk of extinction, it is crucial to take action to protect biodiversity and ensure the survival of endangered species.

2025 Theme: “Recovering Key Species for Ecosystem Restoration”

The theme for World Wildlife Day 2025 focuses on recovering key species that play a vital role in maintaining ecosystem balance. By restoring these species, we can enhance the resilience of ecosystems and promote sustainable development.

India Defeats New Zealand by 44 Runs in ICC Men’s Champions Trophy 2025

On March 2, 2025, India defeated New Zealand by 44 runs in the final Group A match of the ICC Men’s Champions Trophy at the Dubai International Cricket Stadium. This win solidifies India’s dominance as they head into the semifinals.

Match Summary: India vs. New Zealand

India’s Batting Performance
After winning the toss, New Zealand opted to bowl first. The Men in Blue set a competitive total of 249/9 in 50 overs.

  • Shreyas Iyer was the top scorer with 79 runs.
  • Hardik Pandya contributed 45 runs to strengthen India’s innings.
  • Matt Henry was the standout bowler for New Zealand, taking 5 wickets.

New Zealand’s Chase and India’s Bowling Brilliance
Chasing 250 runs, New Zealand was bowled out for 205 runs in 45.3 overs.

  • Kane Williamson was the top scorer for the Kiwis with 81 runs.
  • Varun Chakravarthy delivered a match-winning spell, taking 5 wickets.
  • Kuldeep Yadav claimed 2 wickets, while Hardik Pandya, Axar Patel, and Ravindra Jadeja took 1 wicket each.

Player of the Match
Varun Chakravarthy was awarded the Player of the Match for his exceptional bowling performance.

Semifinal Implications & Kohli’s Milestone

  • Both India and New Zealand have already qualified for the ICC Champions Trophy 2025 semifinals from Group A.
  • The winner of this match will face Australia in the semifinals, while the loser will take on South Africa.
  • This match is historic for Virat Kohli, who is playing his 300th ODI today.

Key Highlights of the Match

✔ India defeated New Zealand by 44 runs in a thrilling ODI clash.
✔ Varun Chakravarthy’s 5-wicket haul dismantled the Kiwi batting lineup.
✔ Shreyas Iyer’s 79-run knock played a crucial role in India’s total.
✔ Virat Kohli achieves a career milestone with his 300th ODI appearance.
✔ India tops Group A and is set to face Australia in the semifinals.

Zoe Saldaña Wins Best Supporting Actress Oscar for Emilia Pérez

On March 2, 2025, Zoe Saldaña made history by winning the Oscar for Best Supporting Actress for her outstanding performance in the Spanish-language musical, Emilia Pérez. This monumental victory marks her as the first American of Dominican descent to receive an Academy Award, further solidifying her status as a trailblazer in Hollywood.

Zoe Saldaña’s Role in Emilia Pérez

Saldaña delivered a compelling portrayal of Rita Castro, a struggling lawyer hired by a Mexican drug lord to facilitate gender-affirming surgery. Her performance captivated both audiences and critics, showcasing her remarkable versatility and emotional depth. The film, celebrated for its unique narrative and powerful storytelling, gained widespread acclaim, contributing to Saldaña’s success this awards season.

Emotional Acceptance Speech

During her heartfelt acceptance speech, Saldaña thanked her family, cast, and crew, dedicating the award to her grandmother, who immigrated to the United States in 1961. She also acknowledged the strong women who shaped her journey and emphasized the importance of immigrant representation in Hollywood. “I am a proud child of immigrant parents,” she declared, inspiring many with her words.

A Winning Streak in Awards Season

Saldaña’s Oscar win follows an impressive awards season, where she also secured victories at the:

  • Golden Globe Awards
  • BAFTAs
  • Critics Choice Awards
  • Screen Actors Guild Awards

Her success in Emilia Pérez cements her place in cinematic history and highlights the growing impact of diverse storytelling in Hollywood.

Other Notable Oscar Wins

In addition to Saldaña’s triumph, Kieran Culkin won the Best Supporting Actor award for his role in A Real Pain.

Today Current Affairs MCQs : 1 March 2025

Q: On February 28, 2025, Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskiy and U.S. President Donald Trump clashed publicly over which issue?

A) U.S. sanctions on Russia
B) Ukraine’s refusal to negotiate with Russia
C) NATO’s expansion in Eastern Europe
D) Military aid to Israel

Show Answer
Answer: B) Ukraine’s refusal to negotiate with Russia
On February 28, 2025, Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskiy and U.S. President Donald Trump clashed publicly at the White House over Ukraine’s war with Russia.

Q: Sensex closed at 73,198 on 28 February 2025. What was the all-time high level of the Sensex before its recent decline?

a) 85,978
b) 80,250
c) 78,615
d) 88,500

Show Answer
Answer: a) 85,978
The Indian stock market experienced a sharp decline on February 28, 2025, due to weak global cues and escalating trade tensions. The Sensex plunged 1,414 points (1.9%) to close at 73,198, marking a monthly loss of 4,303 points (5.6%) and a 15% drop from its all-time high.

Q: What was India’s GDP growth rate in real terms during the October-December quarter of 2024-25?

a) 5.6%
b) 6.2%
c) 6.8%
d) 7.0%

Show Answer
Answer: b) 6.2%
India’s economy grew by 6.2% in real terms during the October-December quarter of 2024-25, according to official data released on 28 February 2025. This growth was higher than the 5.6% recorded in the previous quarter but below the 6.8% forecast by the Reserve Bank of India (RBI).

Q: Where did the avalanche occur that trapped Border Roads Organisation (BRO) workers on February 28, 2025?

A) Kedarnath
B) Mana village, Chamoli district
C) Gangotri
D) Nainital

Show Answer
Answer: B) Mana village, Chamoli district
An avalanche struck near Mana village in Uttarakhand’s Chamoli district, trapping 57 Border Roads Organisation (BRO) workers onFebruary 28, 2025

Avalanche in Uttarakhand: 32 BRO Workers Rescued, 25 Still Trapped

An avalanche struck near Mana village in Uttarakhand’s Chamoli district, trapping 57 Border Roads Organisation (BRO) workers. As of February 28, 2025, 32 workers have been safely rescued, while 25 remain trapped, with ongoing rescue operations.

Rescue Efforts: Uttarakhand Disaster Management Department is conducting relief operations on a war footing.

Emergency Helpline Numbers: 8218867005, 9058441404, 0135 2664315, Toll-Free: 1070

The avalanche occurred six kilometers from Badrinath Dham, affecting a GREF camp of BRO. Search and rescue operations continue to save the remaining trapped workers.

Scroll to Top